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tommijohnsen.bsky.social

@tommijohnsen.bsky.social
16 followers 13 following 64 posts
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 19/09/2026
Five more weeks of data on our AI/news-market experiment: The full-sample next-day gap is now +0.41%. The genuinely new data: +0.35%. But the new window is still too short for our statistical test to reliably tell signal from noise. tommijohnsen.substack.com/p/addendum-f...
tommijohnsen.substack.com
Addendum: five more weeks of data
An update to “Does AI Still Read the News Better Than the Market?”
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 31/08/2026
5thhorizon.substack.com/p/nvidia-the...
5thhorizon.substack.com
NVIDIA: The World’s Largest Asset Manager
Tommi Johnsen, PhD | Advisory Board
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 11/08/2026
Wall Street has spent years racing to adopt AI. So why does AI-scored news still predict part of the next day’s stock movement? New 2026 data found a 0.45% gap—but only on days with 3+ articles. Then part of the move reverses. tommijohnsen.substack.com/p/does-ai-st...
tommijohnsen.substack.com
Does AI Still Read the News Better Than the Market?
A 2026 test of a well-known finding — and why it only works when there is enough news to read
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 16/07/2026
They audited 7 months of AI stock-news research. Their strongest result vanished. Scrambled data often beat the real next-day signal. And they published the correction. open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
The Mechanism Survives, the Magnitude Doesn’t
Auditing seven months of a news sentiment pipeline, including two of our own published claims
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 08/07/2026
They tried to make Claude read financial news more like a human. It agreed with humans more. Then it got worse at predicting the market. That’s the whole AI lesson in one very uncomfortable story: open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
How We Tried to Teach Claude to Read Like an Analyst, and the Market Said No
This is the story behind one section of the technical post “Testing a News Sentiment Pipeline” (forthcoming) but you can read it on its own. It is about first fully trusting Claude, then testing it ag
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 23/06/2026
The most useful model may not be the one that agrees with the news. It may be the one that disagrees at the right time. Early look at news sentiment vs. earnings sentiment here: open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
News and earnings sentiment agree, mostly at the extremes
This is a very preliminary result (snapshot June 15, 2026) It rests on 21 earnings events from a single three-week window, and every number below should be read as a first sighting, not a finding.
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 08/06/2026
What happens when company insiders and the news tell opposite stories? A new analysis found the strongest returns occurred when insiders were buying while news sentiment turned bearish. Not when they agreed. When they disagreed. open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
When the insiders and the news disagree: a first look at the cross-signal
What this is about
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 27/05/2026
Most insider trading alpha is gone before retail sees the filing. 2026 Form 4 data suggests: → cluster buys can mislead → most edge happens pre-disclosure → some large insider buys still move late Great breakdown: open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
Most of the insider trading alpha is gone by the time you see the filing: poof!
An empirical companion to an upcoming literature review on SEC Form 4 trading signals.
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 19/05/2026
91% of financial news may be noise. An overnight AI pipeline processed 1,199 finance articles. Only 106 contained actionable signal. Older sentiment models detect tone. Markets move on events. Excellent breakdown of FinBERT vs modern AI reasoning: Read here: open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
Nine Pounds of Ore for an Ounce of Gold
Reading the daily financial news is like mining gold
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 11/05/2026
Your hedge fund’s “AI sentiment strategy” might already be dead. Not because the models failed. Because everyone else got faster. open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
A Day Is Now What a Decade Used to Be
How AI is compressing market efficiency, and what it does to the sentiment signal
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 06/05/2026
Financial sentiment isn’t one signal. We tested 22k+ articles with Claude and found most models average away the real signal. open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
Sentiment is not one signal
What we found when we asked Claude to decompose financial news into three information types and tested it across nine sectors
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 29/04/2026
You can flip a financial sentiment model’s prediction… without changing the meaning of the sentence. Not theory — proven in a recent paper. This has massive implications for trading, risk models, and AI pipelines. Worth your time: open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
How to Break a Financial Sentiment Model Without Changing What It Means
A review of Turetken & Leippold (Journal of Banking and Finance, 2026)
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 07/04/2026
Markets aren’t instantly efficient. They’re efficient within ~24 hours. That tiny delay is where the edge lives. We built a system to measure it. open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
The Market Is Efficient, But Read the News!
We built two AI systems to listen to financial markets. They disagreed 76% of the time. Both were right. And one of them predicts stock returns…. for exactly one trading day.
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 03/04/2026
Elon Musk tweets at 3am and your portfolio moves by morning. That’s not chaos, it’s signal. We built two AI models to track sentiment across 321 companies. They barely agreed. And that’s exactly the point. Read this, it’s a great breakdown: open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
When Elon Musk Can’t Sleep, Your Portfolio Feels It
Two algorithms walk into a market. One reads every news headline. The other listens only to earnings calls. Here’s what happens when you make them talk to each other.
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 23/03/2026
Goldman’s latest war note reads less like a market update and more like a warning. If the Strait of Hormuz stays impaired, the next shock may not be inflation alone. open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
The Iran War: Goldman Sachs Just Dropped a Bombshell Report and Here’s What It Says
Goldman Sachs published one of the most comprehensive assessments yet of the US-Israel war on Iran, and the conclusions are sobering.
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 23/03/2026
Goldman Sachs just published a pretty sobering Iran war assessment. The biggest takeaway: this conflict may hinge less on battlefield headlines and more on the Strait of Hormuz, oil flows, and whether markets are underpricing the growth shock. Read: open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
The Iran War: Goldman Sachs Just Dropped a Bombshell Report and Here’s What It Says
Goldman Sachs published one of the most comprehensive assessments yet of the US-Israel war on Iran, and the conclusions are sobering.
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 18/03/2026
The weirdest signal we found: Positive news → stocks go DOWN. Snowflake showed it consistently. That’s not noise. That’s a warning. Full breakdown 👇 open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
When Two Models Agree, Pay Attention
Five signals where daily news and earnings transcripts both point the same way — and five where the picture is most concerning Tommi Johnsen and Svetlana Shasharina March 2026 Not investment advice
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 12/03/2026
FinBERT measures sentiment. But markets don’t move on sentiment. They move on sentiment surprises. New article: open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
Stock Sentiment Surprises
When the Unexpected Shift in Investor Emotion Moves Markets
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 04/03/2026
One sector completely broke our AI sentiment model. Positive news → stocks fell. Neutral news → stocks fell. Negative news → stocks fell. The entire sector was dropping −0.429% per day. Sometimes the problem isn’t the AI. It’s the market. open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
SENTIMENT ANALYSIS SERIES · PART 3 Three Sectors, Three Ways the Sentiment Model Can Fail Communication Services · Health Care · Financials Tommi Johnsen & Svetlana Shasharina
Tommi Johnsen & Svetlana Shasharina 154 tickers · 13,207 articles · January 27 – February 26, 2026
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 26/02/2026
Sentiment predicts stock returns. Profiting from it is another story. Costs, crowding, and short constraints erase most of the edge. Full breakdown: open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
STOCK SENTIMENT & SHORT-TERM PRICE MOVEMENTS
What the Evidence Says, What Practitioners Have Learned, and Why Profiting from It Remains So Hard
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 18/02/2026
FinBERT’s “positive” semiconductor headlines → –0.37% next day returns. The signal isn’t weak. It’s inverted. A hybrid (FinBERT filter + Claude Sonnet) produces a clean ±1.26% spread at 1/5 the cost. 12 tickers · 2,287 articles · 30 days. Full study: open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
Can LLMs Beat FinBERT for Stock Sentiment Trading?
SEMICONDUCTOR SENTIMENT · 4-MODEL STUDY Svetlana Shasharina & Tommi Johnsen
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 11/02/2026
FinBERT is wrong 83% of the time when it calls a headline “positive.” It detects tone — not price impact. A 4B local LLM fixed it. +24.8% accuracy. 94% precision. Full breakdown: open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
FinBERT Is Wrong 83% of the Time on Positive Headlines: an LLM is Here to Help
Building a hybrid sentiment classifier that actually works for trading — using FinBERT, local LLMs, and a lot of trial and error
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 05/02/2026
Markets don’t just price cash flows. They price mood. And researchers have figured out dozens of ways to measure that mood from surveys, options, IPOs, text, images, and social media. Fantastic map of the literature here: open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
Stock Sentiment Indicators in U.S. Equities: and the research that supports them
Academic research treats investor sentiment as a systematic component of beliefs or demand that is not justified by available fundamentals, and whose price impact is amplified when limits to arbitrage...
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 29/01/2026
Financial sentiment models don’t fail because they lack confidence. They fail because confidence can’t detect attribution errors. The most dangerous mistakes happen when models are most sure. Target-aware sentiment, structure-first reasoning: open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 24/01/2026
A concept I can’t stop thinking about: dimensional arbitrage. The edge isn’t inside the model’s box — it’s in what the dominant systems underweight (fat tails, breaks, discontinuities). open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
The Age of AI Attractor Markets: One Possible Trajectory
Coauthor: Svetlana Shasharina, PhD
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 20/01/2026
AI is no longer “experimental” in finance — it’s reading filings, calls, headlines, and social chatter at scale. This isn’t theory — it’s how markets are actually moving now. open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
AI is no longer an experimental “tool” in finance.
Co-author: Svetlana Shasharina, PhD
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 14/01/2026
Sentiment analysis is everywhere in investing, but it rests on a quiet assumption: that models correctly attribute sentiment to the target company. I tested that assumption with an adversarial NVIDIA experiment. The results were not encouraging. Full write-up: open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
What Investors Should Know About Common Sentiment Models: Tone Isn’t Attribution
Sentiment analysis has become a foundational tool in modern investing.
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 07/01/2026
Two people hear Jerome Powell speak. One writes a story. One updates a model. The second one moves markets. 👉 open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
Two Ways of Hearing Chairman Jerome Powell: Human News and AI News
And Why I’m Thinking About This Now
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 29/12/2025
New research: traditional sentiment models read tone, not targeted investment intent. Synthetic data shows where models actually break 👇 🔗 open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
Dissecting Sentiment into Targeted Financial Signals
What synthetic data reveals about real behavior of common sentiment models
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 24/12/2025
AI doesn’t know the future. It notices tone shifts before prices finish reacting. open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
Gen-AI’s Predictive Edge (Or: How Machines Learned to Read What We Can’t)
Coauthored by Tommi Johnsen and Sveta Shasharina
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 16/12/2025
Markets price narratives faster than humans can read them. The question isn’t if sentiment matters it’s how to measure it correctly. 🔗https://open.substack.com/pub/tommijohnsen/p/th-market-reads-the-news-do-you?r=5jnw1h&utm_campaign=post&utm_medium=web&showWelcomeOnShare=true
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 13/12/2025
The real risk right now isn’t inflation it’s complacency about the labor market Headline payrolls mask weakening trends, rising layoff chatter and slowing momentum beneath the surface That’s why the Fed’s post-December path is far from clear open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 02/12/2025
The December Fed rate cut isn’t a prediction — it’s basically a spoiler. Cooling labor + no incoming data = decision made. Full breakdown → open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
Will the Fed cut rates in December?
Yes. I think it’s baked in.Thanks for reading!
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 21/11/2025
Hot take: The real AI bubble isn’t Nvidia. It’s the Application layer no one is paying attention to. Receipts inside → tommijohnsen.substack.com/p/applicatio...
tommijohnsen.substack.com
Applications firms harvest AI from Platforms into an end-user value.
But are they overpriced?
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 17/11/2025
AI’s platform layer might already be overpriced — some shockingly so. Heatmap + odds here 👉 open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
Analyzing the Platforms!
If we accept that the muscle of AI is Infrastructure, then the Platform layer must be the brain and the most likely place for the next AI winner to emerge: model developers, data clouds, and orchestra...
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 14/11/2025
AI isn’t a monolith. It’s a layered economy. Cash starts in infrastructure, then moves up the stack. My latest post shows where value is landing & includes a heatmap of AI infra names that may be pricing in too much optimism. Read here: open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
Analyzing AI firms
Why Think in Layers?
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 03/11/2025
The AI market is 3 stories tall: Infrastructure → Platform → Application. I map leaders, risks (power + leverage), and where value flows next. Full guide: open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 29/10/2025
AI: Boom or Bubble? Goldman Sachs says we’re not in bubble territory—yet. But private vs. public valuations are diverging, firms are investing in each other, and leverage is through the roof. Innovation—or inflation by another name? 👉 Read my breakdown: open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
AI: Is it an Overheated Bubble, the Beginning of a Boom, or Both?
The answer is unsatisfying (Goldman Sachs, Oct 22, 2025) as most analysts stop short of the bubble label.
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 22/10/2025
Rare earths aren’t rare — just hard to find in useful form. These 17 metals power our modern world—from magnets in phones to turbines and EVs. Few understand their history or why they became so geopolitically charged. My latest Substack: 🔗 open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
What Exactly Are Rare Earth Elements Anyway?
The term “rare earth” is a misnomer, held over from an era when chemists laboriously extracted tiny amounts from exotic ores.
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 13/10/2025
“The price is the prediction.” A new era of finance is emerging powered by blockchain, stablecoins, and crowd intelligence. The Wisdom of Crowds, Rebooted → open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
The Wisdom of Crowds, Rebooted as Prediction Markets
Markets have always priced risk.
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 08/10/2025
How long will the shutdown last? Markets: 85% odds ≥10 days; ~50/50 beyond Oct 15. Here’s how it could skew CPI/BLS data and what to watch next:https://open.substack.com/pub/tommijohnsen/p/how-long-will-the-government-shutdown?r=5jnw1h&utm_campaign=post&utm_medium=web&showWelcomeOnShare=true
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 03/10/2025
🚨 900,000 jobs—gone. Overnight. Not a recession. Not outsourcing. A statistical error. If our economic data is this fragile, what else don’t we know? 👉 open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
When 900,000 Jobs Vanish Overnight
The U.S.
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 01/10/2025
Shutdown headlines scream crisis. Markets usually shrug. Bonds sink, stocks recover, dollar stays weak. Will 2025 be the exception? open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
How Government Shutdowns Affect Financial Markets
Government shutdowns regularly capture headlines, but their market impact has historically been limited.
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 24/09/2025
Rate cuts aren’t always the relief investors hope for. Historically, they’ve arrived after markets peak—right before recessions in most cycles. Exceptions are rare. Full analysis + strategy playbook here: open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
Late-Cycle Signals: How Fed Timing and Market Peaks Align
Looking at past Federal Reserve cycles, rate cuts have typically come late in the game.
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 11/09/2025
Ever wonder if factor investing has a seasonal rhythm? Turns out it does — Value shines in January, Growth pops in June, Quality closes the year strong. Timing these beats standing still. I unpack the patterns + heatmap here: 👉 open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
open.substack.com
Factor Seasonality Unpacked: Timing factors beats standing still
Most investors know about the “January Effect”.
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 05/09/2025
The GenAI Divide is widening. Winners? Firms using AI that adapts, integrates into workflows, & proves ROI. Losers? Those chasing flashy demos without financial outcomes. MIT’s State of AI in Business 2025 explains what investors should really watch: open.substack.com/pub/tommijoh...
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 27/08/2025
What if the Fed Chair could actually be fired by the White House? Fed independence has kept inflation low & markets steady since 1913. Legal challenges now put that at risk. More here 👉 tommijohnsen.substack.com/p/imagine-th...
tommijohnsen.substack.com
Imagine the chair of the U.S. Federal Reserve getting a pink slip from the White House!
Fed independence is under fire. Does it matter? Oh yeah.
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 19/08/2025
Wall Street rallies. Main Street struggles. The Fed is the missing link. Read how monetary policy fuels stocks: 👉 tommijohnsen.substack.com/p/from-free-...
tommijohnsen.substack.com
From Free Markets to Fed Markets: How monetary easing (lowering interest rates) lifts stocks
In the past decade, central banks especially the U.S.
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 14/08/2025
Momentum investing has a dirty secret… and a radical cure. 😳 tommijohnsen.substack.com/p/is-managin...
tommijohnsen.substack.com
Is managing momentum crash risk with volatility switching the best way to go?
The answer: YES.
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tommijohnsen.bsky.social @tommijohnsen.bsky.social · 07/08/2025
Momentum often wins—until the market snaps back. Crash. Burn. Repeat. A powerful behavioral signal may explain these sudden blowups: 📌 The 52-Week High Effect Want to know why it matters? 🔗 Read the full post: tommijohnsen.substack.com/p/the-dark-s...
tommijohnsen.substack.com
The Dark Side of Momentum Strategies: Momentum Crashes.
Every once in awhile, Momentum strategies blow up, despite their strong long term record of superior performance.
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