Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 8hI do not know. Certainly we (the royal we) understood that so-called ring shepherds cleared the empty paths in the rings (the "gaps") through gravitational interactions. But whether it was suspected that such clearing piled up ring material into giant towers along gap margins, I don't know. 120
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 9hNo, no! They're countless septillions of small pieces of ice and rock dust. They're totally not solid. (The bits what comprise them are, and they'll shred you yessir.) 080
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 9hNo. They'd fall apart like a shitty Soviet car. Plus you'd accelerate towards the ring plane and start to be shredded by all the little dickhead particles. You'd die in like, four different ways. You would, however, probably get a school named after you. 1130
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 9hRead more: science.nasa.gov/photojournal... Image credit: NASA/JPL/Space Science Institute 0242
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 9hThis is NASA Photojournal image PIA11668, taken by the Cassini spacecraft on 26 July 2009. At the time, the Sun was almost exactly aligned with the rings, enabling Cassini to image the shadows from these icy towers. The towers themselves are hard to see, pointing almost directly up at the camera. 2644
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 9hThis is a photograph of the edge of one of Saturn's rings, looking down from above. Those spiky dark shapes are shadows. Shadows of giant towers of ice and dust grains clumped together that rise up to three *kilometres* above the 10-m thick rings. 1335499
Reposted by Paul ByrnePaul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 18hThis is gravitational lensing. Where the a bunch of galaxies are so, so massive they distort the fabric of spacetime itself, and bend the light from background galaxies billions of lightyears more distant. 219954
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 18hAnd the bright, multi-pointed features are stars within our own galaxy. Read more about this image: esawebb.org/images/potm2... Image credit: ESA/Webb/NASA/CSA/L. Furtak/S. Fujimoto 1354
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 18hThis is a JWST view of the galaxy cluster MACS J0454.1-0300, the bright, glowing yellow features, which is a vast set of galaxies about 8 billion lightyears away. The orange, smeared features are gravitationally distorted views of much, much farther galaxies. Blue galaxies are closer to us. 1454
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 18hThis is gravitational lensing. Where the a bunch of galaxies are so, so massive they distort the fabric of spacetime itself, and bend the light from background galaxies billions of lightyears more distant. 219954
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 20hlmao what a stupid comment This is a European mission. They have healthcare there. Here in the US we choose to not have healthcare. Space has nothing to do with it Really stupid Facebook-level comment 020
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 22hI recognize that phrase in the title; from Star Wars, is it? 100
Reposted by Paul ByrnePaul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 28/09/2026This is a photo of our home planet taken only a few hours ago! So what? We have photos of Earth taken from space every day. Ah, but *this* photo was taken by a spacecraft ON ITS WAY TO JUPITER. 451825412
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 28/09/2026Read more: www.esa.int/Science_Expl... Image credit: ESA/Juice/JMC (Acknowledgement: Simeon Schmauß) 06313
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 28/09/2026This image was taken by ESA's Juice spacecraft with one of its engineering cameras just before 2:00 pm CEST today, 28 September 2026. In this view the spacecraft is moving away from Earth, but will return for another gravity assist in 2029. The southern portion of the African continent is visible. 613019
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 28/09/2026This is a photo of our home planet taken only a few hours ago! So what? We have photos of Earth taken from space every day. Ah, but *this* photo was taken by a spacecraft ON ITS WAY TO JUPITER. 451825412
Reposted by Paul ByrnePaul Voosen @voosen.me · 28/09/2026New Horizons is now *three days away* from shutting off its two heliophysics instruments, simply because NASA has not provided the $2M in funding it had promised to the mission last year or this year. There is no science basis for shutting these off. Our earlier coverage:science.orgNASA’s New Horizons mission may shut down two instruments over lack of fundingDecision risks “incalculable loss” of data from the edge of the Sun’s influence, scientists say 15648394
Reposted by Paul ByrnePaul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 28/09/2026These are what the clouds on Jupiter look up close. The small patches of white are cloud tops, soaring above the main, colourful cloud layer. Image from NASA's Juno spacecraft during its 38th close approach to Jupiter on 29 November 2021, processed by Kevin Gill (@kevinmgill.bsky.social) 18881172
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 28/09/2026I don't. Probably a few hundred km, but that's a guess. 150
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 28/09/2026These are what the clouds on Jupiter look up close. The small patches of white are cloud tops, soaring above the main, colourful cloud layer. Image from NASA's Juno spacecraft during its 38th close approach to Jupiter on 29 November 2021, processed by Kevin Gill (@kevinmgill.bsky.social) 18881172
Reposted by Paul ByrnePaul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 24/09/2026Like, this is an area about TWO PERCENT of the total scene. By my count, there's around 10 stars local to the Milky Way in this view. EVERYTHING ELSE IS A GALAXY 613918
Reposted by Paul ByrneChina Space Watch @chinaspace.bsky.social · 25/09/2026China’s Tiangong Space Station crosses in front of Jupiter in this remarkable astrophotography shot. Just hundreds of kilometres above Earth, Tiangong appears in front of Jupiter, a world hundreds of millions of kilometres away. Captured by 沈老思347 5442119
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 26/09/2026Sure, the clouds wouldn't be as bright, no. But as I noted in the post, it's more an artistic take than a scientifically robust rendering. (I blended the two images in Photoshop; hardly scientifically quantitative.) 120
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 26/09/2026Sure, for a galaxy. But for globular clusters, there'd be physically more photons hitting you so being in the galactic core would mean a brighter night sky. 120
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 26/09/2026Let me put it another way: we can happily use solar panels in on spacecraft in the inner Solar System. We can't in the outer Solar System. 100
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 26/09/2026Do you find a street light brighter from far away or from directly under it? 110
Reposted by Paul ByrnePaul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 25/09/2026This is a quick workup of what the night sky might look like on a world close to the galactic core. The planet is a rendering by Martin Kornmesser, to which I added the JWST image. So this scene is suggestive more than scientifically accurate. But still... imagine growing up under a sky like this. 513118
Reposted by Paul ByrnePaul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 25/09/2026The @stsci.edu posted this JWST image from 2023 earlier today—and I had to do the same. This is only a portion (about 50 lightyears across) of the Milky Way's centre. In this view, there's an estimated half-million stars. In our night sky, at a dark site, humans can see ~2,000 stars unaided. 211327
Reposted by Paul ByrneGary Hershorn @garyhershorn.bsky.social · 26/09/2026Crazy light across Manhattan with a rainbow as the sun set ahead of an approaching nor'easter storm in New York City, Friday evening #newyorkcity #nyc #newyork #sunset #noreaster #rainbow 523071
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 25/09/2026Read more about how the JWST image was acquired, and what it tells us: science.nasa.gov/asset/webb/s... JWST image credit: Image: NASA/ESA/CSA/STScI/S. Crowe Exoplanet image credit: ESO/M. Kornmesser 0150
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 25/09/2026This is a quick workup of what the night sky might look like on a world close to the galactic core. The planet is a rendering by Martin Kornmesser, to which I added the JWST image. So this scene is suggestive more than scientifically accurate. But still... imagine growing up under a sky like this. 513118
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 25/09/2026The @stsci.edu posted this JWST image from 2023 earlier today—and I had to do the same. This is only a portion (about 50 lightyears across) of the Milky Way's centre. In this view, there's an estimated half-million stars. In our night sky, at a dark site, humans can see ~2,000 stars unaided. 211327
Reposted by Paul ByrnePaul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 24/09/2026This is a SMALL version of the largest JWST image released so far—of IC 348, a star-forming region about 1,000 lightyears away. Open up the image and marvel in the incredible beauty even in our galactic neighbourhood. This is what it looks like when stars are born. 724286
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 24/09/2026Like, this is an area about TWO PERCENT of the total scene. By my count, there's around 10 stars local to the Milky Way in this view. EVERYTHING ELSE IS A GALAXY 613918
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 24/09/2026That really is pedantry, and doesn't add anything to our understanding of the cosmos—but *does* detract from the incredible achievement of the JWST telescope and science team. None of these data are false, just because we can't see in these wavelengths. Shitty comment on your part. 010
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 24/09/2026The yellow–green–brown feature is a veil of dust and gas from which the stars condense; bluer dust is at the upper right. The total field of is about 16 × 20 arcminutes. See the original figure here: esawebb.org/images/weic2... Credit: ESA/Webb/NASA/CSA/K. Luhman/C. Alves De Oliveira/M. Zamani 2351
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 24/09/2026This image is 4,000 × 3,232 pixels; the original is 30,866 × 38,204 px. It's ABSURDLY huge. In this scene, stars are bright, multi-pointed features. There are also some objects called Herbig-Haro objects (upper right), where protostars eject powerful jets that ram into and heat up gas and dust. 1361
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 24/09/2026This is a SMALL version of the largest JWST image released so far—of IC 348, a star-forming region about 1,000 lightyears away. Open up the image and marvel in the incredible beauty even in our galactic neighbourhood. This is what it looks like when stars are born. 724286
Reposted by Paul ByrnePaul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 23/09/2026Another stunner from JWST—this time part of a *much* larger scene I'll post later. This portion is made up of stars and protostars in a cluster about 1,000 lightyears from Earth. The bright, multi-point features are nearby stars. The smaller features in the background are other galaxies. 732786
Paul Byrne @theplanetaryguy.com · 24/09/2026That's not a useful definition anymore (cf. Zealandia). So let's use the modern one: continental *crust* on Earth is isostatically compensated, internally complex, partly ancient, silica-rich. Whether that's the case for Mars' highlands is unknown. But having elevated topography isn't enough. 000