Reposted by Tobias WernerBrynn Sherman @brynnsherman.bsky.social · 04/05/2026After noticing another (significant!) drop in data quality this morning, I saw that Prolific is now recommending that participants be paid $48/hr 73818
Reposted by Tobias WernerEconomics at Southampton @sotonecon.bsky.social · 19/03/2026🎓 Great internal seminar this week with our colleague Adrian Chadi, who presented “ #Television and the #LaborMarket: Evidence from Natural Experiments in West and East #Germany.” Insightful discussion on media exposure and labour outcomes. #econtwitter #LaborMarket #applied #econsky 021
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 12/03/2026Wrapped up a great week of regulatory outreach! Presented to the @CMAgovUK and @NZComCom on how human-machine market interactions can dampen competition. Thanks to Rajssa Mechelli & David Shaharudin Shahar-Yu for hosting! 000
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 15/01/2026Considering outsourcing my ARC Raiders inventory management to Claude Cowork 000
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 23/12/2025LLMs and agents are reshaping the landscape of social science research. Our preprint on "LLM Pollution" is featured in @ScienceMagazine's new piece on how Al is upending online studies. www.science.org/content/arti...science.orgAI may upend online studies critical to social scienceSophisticated bots risk contaminating surveys, games, and other approaches designed to shed light on human behavior 100
Reposted by Tobias WernerGeorg Weizsäcker @georgweizsaecker.bsky.social · 17/12/2025Our dept is hiring an associate professor in microeconomics / competition theory. It is a wonderful department - do get in touch. The job ad is in German but we teach more and more in English, so we‘re flexible. www.hu-berlin.de/en/universit...hu-berlin.deW2-Professur für „Wettbewerbspolitik“ - Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin 01815
Reposted by Tobias WernerEconomics at Southampton @sotonecon.bsky.social · 28/11/2025Huge shout-out to our PhD students presenting their research at the @unisouthampton.bsky.social ’s Doctoral Research Poster Showcase this week! 🎓 #PhDLife #ResearchExcellence #PhD #DoctoralResearch #Southampton #AcademicShowcase 121
Reposted by Tobias WernerEconomics at Southampton @sotonecon.bsky.social · 27/11/2025Our department hosted a great seminar this week by my colleague @tfwerner.com titled "Experimental Evidence That Conversational AI Can Steer Consumer Behavior Without Detection". Eye-opening insights into conversational AI and consumer choices! #AIResearch #BehavioralEconomics #AcademicResearch 042
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 03/11/2025💡 Takeaway: Humans-in-the-loop are key. When people are involved, even a ``collusive'' AI can lead to more competition and lower prices . Full paper: arxiv.org/abs/2510.27636arxiv.orgDelegate Pricing Decisions to an Algorithm? Experimental EvidenceWe analyze the delegation of pricing by participants, representing firms, to a collusive, self-learning algorithm in a repeated Bertrand experiment. In the baseline treatment, participants set prices ... 010
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 03/11/2025🔧 Why? (2/2): In RECOMMENDATION, adoption is high, but adherence is low. Participants frequently override the AI's advice, resulting in longer price wars than in the baseline. 100
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 03/11/2025🔧 Why? (1/2): In OUTSOURCING, non-adopters often use a cyclic-deviation strategy (repeatedly undercutting the AI). This is not profitable, but it punishes adopters & discourages delegation. Our evidence suggests that this is driven by spite towards AI, not myopia. 100
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 03/11/2025📉 Result 2 (Prices): Pro-competitive effects of AI! We thought the collusive AI would raise prices. However, by the end, prices are significantly lower in both AI treatments than in the human-only BASELINE. 100
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 03/11/2025📈 Result 1 (Adoption): Participants delegate a lot. But control matters. Adoption is significantly higher when participants can override the AI (RECOMMENDATION). 100
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 03/11/2025We ran a lab experiment with 3 conditions: 1️⃣ BASELINE: Humans only. 2️⃣ OUTSOURCING: Full delegation to a collusive AI. 3️⃣ RECOMMENDATION: AI advice, but humans can override it . 100
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 03/11/2025Most work on AI collusion simulates AI vs. AI and simply assumes firms use them. This overlooks the (human) decision to adopt. So we ask: Will firms delegate to a collusive AI? And how does this strategic choice change market outcomes? 100
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 03/11/2025📣 New paper! "Delegate Pricing Decisions to an Algorithm? Experimental Evidence" with @normann.bsky.social, Nina Rulié, & @ostypa.bsky.social We study what happens when humans delegate to a collusive algorithm, and AI pricing adoption becomes a strategic choice! arXiv: arxiv.org/abs/2510.27636arxiv.orgDelegate Pricing Decisions to an Algorithm? Experimental EvidenceWe analyze the delegation of pricing by participants, representing firms, to a collusive, self-learning algorithm in a repeated Bertrand experiment. In the baseline treatment, participants set prices ... 174
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 22/09/2025The fact that fries/chips are just normally sold at Chinese restaurants in Ireland should be studied. But still: spice bag is the best fast food invention since ??? 010
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 01/09/2025And yes: I thought before leaving Berlin I had to go full Berlin and get a bleached buzzcut 010
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 01/09/2025First day in the office! Excited to join the University of Southampton as an Assistant Professor/Lecturer 1120
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 10/08/2025I like the new robot 'personality' feature of ChatGPT. Although it's probably just a tweak to a system message, it's much more to the point and less wordy. Just weird that, out of the blue, it sometimes ends with things like, 'I am synthesized and not embodied.' 020
Reposted by Tobias WernerInstitute for Replication @i4replication.bsky.social · 06/08/2025We have our first games ever in Ireland next month. The event will be at the University of Galway as part of CERIS’s Annual Workshop on September 26th. Virtual participation is possible and coauthorship to a meta paper is granted. Register here: www.surveymonkey.ca/r/Replicatio... 0157
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 06/08/2025With the release of Gemini Live / OpenAls Operator, we started working o perspective piece on how to tackle the growing threat these systems pose to online behavioural research and its validity. We hope this helps move the conversation forward. Paper: arxiv.org/abs/2508.01390arxiv.orgRecognising, Anticipating, and Mitigating LLM Pollution of Online Behavioural ResearchOnline behavioural research faces an emerging threat as participants increasingly turn to large language models (LLMs) for advice, translation, or task delegation: LLM Pollution. We identify three int... 041
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 06/08/2025Absolutely! That's part of the solution, but online studies also offer key advantages, like more representative samples + larger N. Hopefully, we'll see more cross-lab collaborations. 010
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 05/08/2025If you run studies online or use platforms like Prolific, MTurk, or CloudResearch, this impacts you! We hope this paper encourages discussion, collaboration, and improved safeguards. 🔗 arxiv.org/abs/2508.01390 000
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 05/08/2025At the end of the day, this isn't just a researcher's problem. Platforms that advertise "100% human" samples must be held accountable. Researchers need tools and transparency to protect their work, and in some cases, it may be time to go back to the physical lab! 120
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 05/08/2025We propose a layered defence strategy, but let's be clear: this is already an arms race. Some measures: - reCAPTCHA and Cloudflare - Multimodal instructions (images, audio) - Input restrictions (no paste, voice answers) - Behavioural logging - Platform enforcement 100
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 05/08/2025LLM Pollution scrambles your data: 🧠 Dampens variance 📈 Inflates effects 📊 Mocks WEIRD norms 🔍 Obscures who your participants really are … all while staying nearly undetectable! 100
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 05/08/2025In a recent Prolific pilot, 45% of participants copied/pasted open-ended items or showed signs of AI-generated content, with responses starting like "As an artificial entity…" This is contamination, not noise! 100
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 05/08/2025We map three invasion paths for LLMs: 1. Partial Mediation: LLM assists with rephrasing or answering. 2. Full Delegation: Agents like OpenAI Operator handle everything. 3. Spillover: Humans act differently due to bot expectations. (See figure below.) 100
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 05/08/2025This isn't sci-fi. Tools like OpenAI's Operator and open-source browser agents can now read surveys, click consent, and answer your questions, all without a human. LLM Pollution is not hypothetical. It is happening now. We map three variants in the paper 👇 100
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 05/08/2025🚨New paper alert! "Recognising, Anticipating & Mitigating LLM Pollution of Online Behavioural Research" Online experiments are being polluted by LLMs. We map the threat and fixes🧵 w/ Raluca Rilla, @hiromu1996.bsky.social, @iyadrahwan.bsky.social & Anne-Marie Nussberger arxiv.org/abs/2508.01390arxiv.orgRecognising, Anticipating, and Mitigating LLM Pollution of Online Behavioural ResearchOnline behavioural research faces an emerging threat as participants increasingly turn to large language models (LLMs) for advice, translation, or task delegation: LLM Pollution. We identify three int... 23811
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 02/08/2025Sitting on the beach, sipping cherry cola (sin azúcar), just won three straight games of Uno against my wife. Life is good. 030
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 31/07/2025Last day of my postdoc with some of the best colleagues I could have hoped for. 040
Reposted by Tobias WernerJean-François Bonnefon @jfbonnefon.bsky.social · 30/07/2025Mengchen Dong @iyadrahwan.bsky.social and I report data from 3,000+ people (incl. welfare claimants) showing how much accuracy they're willing to sacrifice to get faster AI decisions for social benefits. it's very hard for non-claimants to understand claimants. www.nature.com/articles/s41...nature.comHeterogeneous preferences and asymmetric insights for AI use among welfare claimants and non-claimants - Nature CommunicationsGovernments use AI to speed up welfare decisions, raising concerns about fairness and accuracy. Here, the authors find that welfare claimants are more averse to AI and their preferences less understoo... 083
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 08/07/2025I'll stay affiliated with the Center for Humans and Machines @mpib-berlin.bsky.social b-berlin.bsky.social as an Associate Research Scientist. It’s a great place to work on human-AI interaction in markets and beyond. Rumor has it they might be looking for new economists soonish 👀 000
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 08/07/2025I actually accepted the job some time ago, but could only sign now because of delays with the UK visa process (thanks, Brexit 🇬🇧🫠) 100
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 08/07/2025Thrilled to share that this September I’ll be joining @sotonecon.bsky.social at @unisouthampton.bsky.social pton.bsky.social as a Lecturer 🎉 I look forward to continuing my research in IO, experimental economics, and human-AI interactions, and to engaging more with the UK econ community. 1121
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 08/07/2025I'll stay affiliated with the Center for Humans and Machines @mpib-berlin.bsky.social as an Associate Research Scientist. It’s a great place to work on human-AI interaction in markets and beyond. Rumor has it they might be looking for new economists soonish 👀 000
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 08/07/2025I actually accepted the job some time ago, but could only sign now because of delays with the UK visa process (thanks, Brexit 🇬🇧🫠) 100
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 03/07/2025You gotta love German academia. Receiving a letter (yes, an actual letter, not an email) many, many months after applying just to tell you that you won't be considered for the professorship is always quite the experience. 050
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 01/07/2025We find that remote workers' willingness to volunteer for team tasks does not decline in the team size. This is a surprising result, given classic free-riding concerns. Many decide to volunteer when they believe others will too, even though this can lead to too much volunteering 010
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 01/07/2025So happy to see this in print! What began as my Master’s thesis in Bonn 7 years ago is now published in Experimental Economics. With @adrianecon.bsky.social & Fabian Winter doi.org/10.1017/eec....doi.orgWillingness to volunteer among remote workers is insensitive to the team size | Experimental Economics | Cambridge CoreWillingness to volunteer among remote workers is insensitive to the team size 140
Reposted by Tobias WernerTobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 27/06/2025Does anyone know a paper that specifically looks at the share of online samples (Prolific, MTurk, etc.) relative to lab studies/field studies in recent years? I feel like I saw some stats on that sometime ago on X, but I can’t find it. 012
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 27/06/2025Does anyone know a paper that specifically looks at the share of online samples (Prolific, MTurk, etc.) relative to lab studies/field studies in recent years? I feel like I saw some stats on that sometime ago on X, but I can’t find it. 012
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 29/05/2025Nur weil es jetzt woanders schlechter läuft, bietet das deutsche akademische System nicht plötzlich Top-Bedingungen. Die strukturellen Probleme sind massiv. Das darf nicht von der Reformnotwendigkeit ablenken. www.zeit.de/2025/23/wiss...zeit.deWissenschaftsstandort Deutschland: Plötzlich begehrt wie HarvardTrump vertreibt die klügsten Köpfe aus den USA. Und plötzlich ist Deutschland wieder begehrt. Diese Chance sollten wir nutzen – die Forschung hier hat einiges zu bieten. 010
Tobias Werner @tfwerner.com · 22/05/2025Happy to be flying back to Berlin next week, but proud to be visiting an institution with the courage to stand its ground and fight back. 060
Reposted by Tobias WernerBAIREM @bairem.bsky.social · 19/05/2025The "Berlin Center for AI Research in Economics and Management" (BAIREM) was founded at TU Berlin. With its work, the center strengthens the interface between technology, business and society - and makes an important contribution to responsible digital transformation. Find us: tu.berlin/wm/bairemtu.berlinBerlin Center for AI Research in Economics and Management - TU Berlin 022
Reposted by Tobias WernerInstitute for Replication @i4replication.bsky.social · 13/05/2025We did not want to start the week like this, but here we are. Yet again our chair’s inbox is filled with messages from replicators who have opened “replication” folders only to find names, Social Insurance Numbers, mental-health diagnoses and incomes of study participants. 🧵 27232