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Suzi Travis

@suzitravis.bsky.social
352 followers 46 following 104 posts

Neuroscientist PhD. I write about neuroscience, consciousness, and AI ⭐️ Newsletter: suzitravis.substack.com

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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 02/07/2025
This week, I revisit the classic inverting goggles experiments. How does the brain adapt when the world gets flipped upside-down? Does it rebuild an representation — or simply adjust its predictions? 🧪 What are we really doing when we say we’re seeing? suzitravis.substack.com/p/is-seeing-...
suzitravis.substack.com
Is Seeing Really Believing?
What happens when our senses disagree?
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 18/06/2025
We talk about meaning all the time. It feels obvious that meaning is something we have. Probably in the brain. Somewhere. But it’s not clear what “means” really means in this context. What is meaning? And where does it really come from? 🧪 suzitravis.substack.com/p/looking-fo...
suzitravis.substack.com
Looking for Meaning
...in all the wrong places
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 11/06/2025
Your position is a common one!
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 11/06/2025
Yes, I suspect most enactivists would hold a view similar to this.
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 11/06/2025
The usual story is: the brain takes in information, represents it, and uses that representation to take action. But what if we’ve got it backwards? This week, I wrote a gentle intro to enactivism -- What if minds aren’t things we have but things we do? 🧪 suzitravis.substack.com/p/does-the-m...
suzitravis.substack.com
Does the Mind Need a Body?
How enactivism tries to explain where meaning comes from.
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 04/06/2025
You can think about a dog. Or a snake. Or why freedom of speech matters. Your brain can think about all sorts of things. Even things that aren’t there — or things that aren't even things. But how? How can brain activity be about anything? 🧪 #consciousness suzitravis.substack.com/p/what-gives...
suzitravis.substack.com
What Gives Brain Activity Meaning?
Can teleosemantics explain how mental representations get their meaning?
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 28/05/2025
You see a dog. Something happens in your brain. We say your brain “represents” the dog. But is that really what’s happening? We know your brain isn’t creating literal pictures — so what is it doing? 🧪 #neuroscience #consciousness #philosophyofmind suzitravis.substack.com/p/representa...
suzitravis.substack.com
Does your Brain Represent the Outside World?
The Rise (and Trouble) of Representationalism in Neuroscience
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 28/05/2025
I'm new to this too, so I'm not sure how helpful I will be. But I'm happy to try to answer questions you have.
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 28/05/2025
Oh! Thanks. Yes, that's me reading. I did try an AI voice. But it never sounded right, so I bought a good quality microphone and started reading them myself.
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 22/05/2025
I wish I was talented in that way. But no. They are originally created using MidJourney, and then I do some editing in Photoshop.
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 21/05/2025
LLMs can describe what it feels like to pet a dog — without eyes, ears, or hands. Some say they don’t understand because they lack grounding in the world. But not everyone’s convinced. Do LLMs have a grounding problem? Or are we asking the wrong question? 🧪 suzitravis.substack.com/p/the-ground...
suzitravis.substack.com
Could a Language Model Know What a Dog Is?
The Grounding Problem and How Words Get Their Meaning
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 14/05/2025
🤣
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 14/05/2025
In 1972, NASA pinned a message to a spaceship, hoping one day an alien life form might find it and understand it. The plaque was full of symbols. Those symbols mean something to us. But could an alien understand them too? What gives a symbol its meaning? 🧪 suzitravis.substack.com/p/how-to-tal...
suzitravis.substack.com
How to Talk to Aliens
The Hitchhiker's Guide to Symbols
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 07/05/2025
This week, I wrote an essay on Searle’s Chinese Room. This thought experiment might be the most famous thought experiment of the 20th century. But is it any good? And can it tell us whether LLMs could ever really understand? 🧪 #consciousness #ai #philosophy suzitravis.substack.com/p/searles-ch...
suzitravis.substack.com
Hello? Is There Anybody in There?
John Searle's Chinese Room Thought Experiment
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 23/04/2025
Brains predict. LLMs predict. But does that mean they’re doing the same thing? We used to think intelligence was all about reasoning. Then we said it was biological. Now we’re told maybe it’s about... prediction? 🧪 #ai #consciousness suzitravis.substack.com/p/if-it-pred...
suzitravis.substack.com
If It Predicts, Is It Intelligent?
The trouble with words
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 17/04/2025
Could a neural network ever grow like a brain? Would it matter? What happens when we stop trying to build artificial brains — and we start trying to grow them? It's worth asking, because the line between what's built and what grows is starting to blur. 🧪 suzitravis.substack.com/p/how-to-bui...
suzitravis.substack.com
How to Build a Brain
The difference between building and growing brains
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 09/04/2025
It’s a tempting idea, isn’t it?: consciousness is just what happens when things get complicated enough. Like it’s an automatic bonus that comes with a powerful brain — or a powerful AI. But the science tells a messier story. 🧪 #consciousness suzitravis.substack.com/p/does-consc...
suzitravis.substack.com
Does Consciousness Come Along for the Ride?
Information and Complexity: Essay 6
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 02/04/2025
Complexity is difficult to define — which is odd, really, because it seems pretty easy to recognise -- we know complexity when we see it, right!? So, why is it so hard to define? This week, I explore why complexity is so complex. 🧪 suzitravis.substack.com/p/why-is-com...
suzitravis.substack.com
Why is Complexity So Complex?
Information and Complexity: Essay 5
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 26/03/2025
Thank you so much!
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 26/03/2025
What if consciousness can only exist in a universe where entropy increases? Entropy explains why eggs break and time moves forward — but could it also explain memory, life, and consciousness? 🧪 suzitravis.substack.com/p/could-entr...
suzitravis.substack.com
Could Entropy Explain Consciousness?
Entropy, time, and why experience only goes one way
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 19/03/2025
This week, I explore Maxwell’s Demon, a famous thought experiment that puzzled physicists for more than a century. Solving it changed how we understanding what information really is. 🧪 #consciousness suzitravis.substack.com/p/maxwells-d...
suzitravis.substack.com
Information Isn't Free. Even Demons Must Pay
Information and Complexity: Essay 3
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 05/03/2025
Today, if you tune into a podcast on the mind, you won’t hear much about what the mind is made of. Instead, the focus is on what it does. How did we get here? This week, I explore how we went from the mind as soul to the mind as information processing. 🧪 suzitravis.substack.com/p/history-of...
suzitravis.substack.com
A Short History of the Mind (and some of the Weird Things We've Thought About It)
Information and Complexity: Essay 2
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C.L. Vaillant @clvaliant.bsky.social · 28/02/2025
Was inspired to reflect on my own thoughts on the topic after reading the attached.
rgemergence.com
Consciousness Beyond Matter: — Recursive Generative Emergence
A Meditation after reading Suzi Travis’s "Does the Matter Matter?".
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 26/02/2025
If physics explains everything, why do we need biology to understand life and psychology to understand human behaviour? What's left if physics covers everything? And what does this have to do with the possibility of artificial minds? 🧪 #consciousness suzitravis.substack.com/p/consciousn...
suzitravis.substack.com
Consciousness: Does the Matter Matter?
Information and Complexity: Essay 1
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Jim Coan @jimmycoan.bsky.social · 13/02/2025
There is no now.
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 13/02/2025
When you catch a ball, are you seeing it in real time or guessing where it will be? The brain is too slow to react instantly, so it relies on predictions to stay ahead. If this is true, it raises some strange questions: When exactly are we? 🧪 #consciousness suzitravis.substack.com/p/when-does-...
suzitravis.substack.com
When Does Consciousness Happen?
How do you catch a ball without it hitting you in the face?
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 05/02/2025
Information feels both abstract and tangible. We can't hold information in our hands, but we store it on hard drives. Every time we create or alter information—even just saving a file—it requires energy. This raises the question: is information physical? suzitravis.substack.com/p/is-informa...
suzitravis.substack.com
Is Information Physical?
but, hold up, what is physical?
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 23/01/2025
This reminds me of Feynman's famous quote: "I cannot define the real problem; therefore, I suspect there's no real problem, but I'm not sure there's no real problem." Sometimes acknowledging the limits of our understanding is itself an important form of understanding.​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 23/01/2025
What’s the right level of focus when studying something as complex as the brain? Should we zoom out to things like behaviour or dive deep into the molecular and cellular? What can we safely ignore in our quest to understand? And what might we lose if we do? 🧪 suzitravis.substack.com/p/the-proble...
suzitravis.substack.com
The Problem with Complex Things
Is it's Someone Else's Problem
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Anil Seth @anilseth.bsky.social · 09/01/2025
Fantastic news that Andy Clark is the inaugural winner of the #DennettPrize, in honour of Daniel Dennett. Congrats Andy 🍾🍾🍾 super-well deserved @sussexuni.bsky.social hardproblem.it/projects/the...
hardproblem.it
The Dennett Prizeclose
<p> The International Center for Consciousness Studies establishes the Dennett Prize—an annual prize that is awarded to an outstanding scholar whose research has significantly advanced the und...
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 07/01/2025
Happy New Year! This week, I start a mini-series of little essays about BIG questions. From genes to butterfly migration routes to human brains - there seems to be more information in biological systems than what's in their genes. But how is this possible? 🧪 suzitravis.substack.com/p/what-is-in...
suzitravis.substack.com
What is Information and Where Does it Come From?
Starting 2025 with a Little Series about Big Questions
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 19/12/2024
Can you trust your own experiences? This week it's Dennett vs Qualia -- the latest in our series on the thought experiments in the philosophy of mind. 🧪 #consciousness suzitravis.substack.com/p/coffee-wit...
suzitravis.substack.com
Coffee With a Shot of Qualia?
Thought Experiments [Part 6]
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Catherine H Phillips @catherinehphillips.bsky.social · 11/12/2024
Useful. “A memory system that focuses on what’s useful right now (rather than storing everything perfectly) gives us an incredible advantage.”
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 11/12/2024
Thank you!
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 11/12/2024
Do you think your memories are reliable? Science suggests our brain's tendency to misremember might be its secret superpower. False memories are not a flaw in the system at all. 🧪 suzitravis.substack.com/p/false-memo...
suzitravis.substack.com
False Memories are Exactly What You Need
Why our imperfect memory system is a feature, not a bug
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 04/12/2024
If you could erase your most painful memories, would you? What parts of you would be lost if you did? 🧪 #neuroscience #memory This week, I explore the science and the fiction of memory manipulation. suzitravis.substack.com/p/eternal-su...
suzitravis.substack.com
Yes, We Can Delete Memories. But...
The Science and the Fiction of Memory Manipulation
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 27/11/2024
May as well make it good, then!
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 27/11/2024
Thank you so much for this -- I'm always looking for great movie examples :)
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 27/11/2024
We know memories aren't stored like computer files. They are actively reconstructed each time we recall them. But if memory is reconstructed, how much can we trust them? What if our most remembered memories are the ones that have been changed the most? 🧪 suzitravis.substack.com/p/memory-is-...
suzitravis.substack.com
Memory Is Your Brain Making Things Up
Why Memory is not Like Computer Files
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 20/11/2024
Mary's Room thought experiment has been used to argue that science can't explain consciousness. But what if science already knows what would happen to Mary? And what does this tell us about consciousness? 🧪 #consciousness suzitravis.substack.com/p/marys-room...
suzitravis.substack.com
Mary's Room: Has the Answer Been in Her Textbook All Along?
Thought Experiments [Part 5]
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 13/11/2024
Do we need eyes to see? Blind individuals can ride bikes, and blind babies can learn to see using sound. So, what if seeing isn't really about having eyes at all? The answer might just change how you think about what it means to see. 🧪 #consciousness suzitravis.substack.com/p/human-echo...
suzitravis.substack.com
How the Blind Use Echolocation to See
Yes, Actually See
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 30/10/2024
This month marks exactly 50 years since Nagel first asked us to imagine what it is like to be a bat. This week, to celebrate, I discuss this 1974 classic. What does it tell us about consciousness? 🧪 #consciousness #philosophyofmind suzitravis.substack.com/p/what-is-it...
suzitravis.substack.com
What Is It Like to Be a Bat? 50 Years On
Thought Experiments [Part 4]
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 23/10/2024
Interesting, amitriptyline makes sense.
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 23/10/2024
Oh, wow! What a horrible situation. Well done, figuring it out. What methods did you find worked best?
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 23/10/2024
This week, I explore phantom limb pain. Why do some amputees feel pain in limbs they no longer have? The answer might have something to do with how our brain constructs our reality. 🧪 #neuroscience suzitravis.substack.com/p/the-phanto...
suzitravis.substack.com
The Phantom Pain Puzzle
Why Phantom Limbs Won't Go Away
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 02/10/2024
This week, I watched the movie Her (again). And I got wondering… if Samantha were real, would she be an intelligence so unlike our own it would force us to rethink what it means to experience the world? 🧪 #Consciousness #PhilosophyofMind #neuroscience suzitravis.substack.com/p/the-movie-...
suzitravis.substack.com
Ain't Got No Body: What 'Her' Reveals About Being Human
The Movie 'Her' is Really About Him
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 26/09/2024
Ever wondered why you can’t tickle yourself? The answer has a lot to do with why you need your body to perceive the world. 🧪 #consciousness #philosophyofmind suzitravis.substack.com/p/can-we-hav...
suzitravis.substack.com
Can We Have a Mind Without a Body?
Why can’t you tickle yourself? This glitch points to a surprising connection between your mind and body.
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 18/09/2024
Are you a zombie? This week, I explore the idea of philosophical zombies—creatures just like you but with no consciousness. If we can imagine beings without inner lives, does that mean consciousness is something more than just brain activity? #consciousness 🧪 suzitravis.substack.com/p/the-p-zomb...
suzitravis.substack.com
The P-Zombie Argument
Thought Experiments [Part 2]
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Suzi Travis @suzitravis.bsky.social · 11/09/2024
Crows are surprisingly brainy birds. This week, I got curious about the fascinating world of crow intelligence. I wanted to explore just how smart these black-feathered birds really are and whether we can detect consciousness in crows. 🧪 #animalintelligence suzitravis.substack.com/p/the-mind-o...
suzitravis.substack.com
The Mind of a Crow
Making Friends With the Flying Monkeys in My Backyard
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