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Sophia Chen

@sophurky.bsky.social
246 followers 135 following 96 posts

science journalist and lapsed physicist in Columbus, Ohio. words at MIT Tech Review, Nature, Wired sophurky.com Signal: @sophurky.70

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Reposted by Sophia Chen
WIRED @wired.com · 02/10/2026
CEO Matt Garman announced Amazon will stop using secret agreements with county officials and acknowledges community backlash could lead to data center "moratoriums" across the country. www.wired.com/story/amazon...
wired.com
Amazon Says It Is Going to Stop Using NDAs for Data Centers
CEO Matt Garman announced Amazon will stop using secret agreements with county officials and acknowledges community backlash could lead to data center "moratoriums" across the country.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 28/09/2026
Mathematicians birthed LLMs. You've forgotten your mommy, OpenAI. My new piece in Wired: www.wired.com/story/solvin...
wired.com
Solving Math’s Greatest Problems Was an Art Form. Then Came AI
Mathematics has been one of humanity’s most creative endeavors, akin to painting and poetry. Now, mathematicians are trying to save it from the brute force of AI.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 06/08/2026
Quantum computing has a reputation as a dish to serve cold, but it's getting spicy these days too! (Isabella Ward reporting for Wired) www.wired.com/story/micros...
wired.com
Microsoft’s Quantum Chief Doesn’t Care That Scientists Don’t Believe His Results
Zulfi Alam thinks his team doesn’t need to “prove” they engineered a new state of matter in their bid to reinvent computing. Science would disagree.
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Reposted by Sophia Chen
Andy Downing @andydowning33.bsky.social · 06/08/2026
two radically different approaches to covering surveillance technology.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 21/07/2026
Last Friday, DHS capped internat. students' stay at 4 years. But a physics PhD takes 6+ years. "It's going to make people around the world start questioning whether...to get a higher-level education in the U.S.," one student told me. My May story on their perspective: www.aps.org/apsnews/2026...
aps.org
Amid visa uncertainty, international students look for support
Proposed changes to the duration of status policy would affect many students and scholars. To raise awareness, five shared their stories.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 10/07/2026
My first time on the Vergecast! Have a listen if you've ever wondered what's the deal with quantum computing, or if you've never wondered at all (which is most of my friends and family).
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 30/06/2026
Following Trump's executive orders, Microsoft news, and announcements of $billions in investment, I wrote about the current state of quantum computing and what we can expect. bit.ly/4v3kedO
bit.ly
What is a quantum computer good for? Absolutely nothing — yet
The Trump administration wants a useful quantum computer in two years. Microsoft wants one in three. Independent researchers cry hype.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 25/06/2026
IBM figured out how to build two tiers of transistors on a chip. Experts I spoke to agreed this was "transformational." This paves a way to cramming more transistors on chips without needing to shrink them further. www.technologyreview.com/2026/06/25/1...
technologyreview.com
IBM has unveiled chip technology that could help extend Moore’s Law another decade
The company, along with others, is pursuing a new paradigm for cramming more transistors on chips—building up.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 24/06/2026
Quantum computing drama. Henry Legg's critique of Microsoft's quantum computing claims was published in Nature today. Legg doubts they made a working qubit last year, and he thinks this year's chip suffers the same problems. bit.ly/4eY1ffP
bit.ly
A new paper argues Microsoft exaggerated its quantum claims a year ago
A peer-reviewed critique of Majorana 1 claims Microsoft did not conclusively demonstrate a working topological qubit. Microsoft disagrees.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 18/06/2026
Climate science can be a heavy topic. But who's to say it's not beautiful, too? Physicists have found the patterns in Earth's oceans and atmospheres recur in other unexpected parts of our universe, including strange states of matter. There is poetry to our planet. physics.aps.org/articles/v19...
physics.aps.org
A Climate for Physicists
As concerns about climate change grow, researchers from fields ranging from gravitational-wave astronomy to condensed-matter physics are finding unexpected opportunities to contribute to climate resea...
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 09/06/2026
Someone finally got through to the physicists that the way to trick children into learning quantum mechanics is to give them a video game with cats www.aps.org/apsnews/2026...
aps.org
Bypassing dense math, kids play their way to quantum science
At the APS Global Physics Summit, physics researchers showcased innovative card, board, and video games for school-aged children (and playful adults).
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Reposted by Sophia Chen
Jeffrey Mervis @policyhound.bsky.social · 02/06/2026
NSF uses staffing cuts to strip Inspector General's office of its ability to investigate research misconduct www.science.org/content/arti...
science.org
Exclusive: NSF watchdog unit is no longer investigating research misconduct
New policy hands universities the reins in probing allegations against faculty
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 29/05/2026
"I think many people have forgotten about it," an international student told me. A physics PhD takes ~6 years; Trump is about to cap internat. students' time at 4 years. This will fundamentally change STEM education and research in the US. Academia, gird your loins. www.aps.org/apsnews/2026...
aps.org
Amid visa uncertainty, international students look for support
Proposed changes to the duration of status policy would affect many students and scholars. To raise awareness, five shared their stories.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 17/04/2026
Astronomy, meet quantum computing. A recent demonstration at Harvard shows how entangled particles could help multiple optical telescopes, spaced far apart, combine their light to create better images. physics.aps.org/articles/v19...
physics.aps.org
Expanding Interferometry’s Potential with Quantum Memory
Researchers exploit quantum entanglement to measure the interference of light signals from two distant detectors, opening a path toward quantum-enhanced astronomy.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 25/03/2026
Bluesky hive mind: I'm writing a story for the American Physical Society about proposed changes in US student visas. I'm looking for international physics students willing to share how it's affected their decisionmaking. They can be anonymous.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 24/03/2026
😶
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 23/03/2026
Wrote a review for a movie from 6 decades ago. Rewatching 2001 in 2026 made me consider the purpose of accurate science in movies. They're never completely accurate, and sometimes bad science makes better movies. But in 2001, the accuracy creates room for wonder. www.aps.org/apsnews/2026...
aps.org
April 1968: The film 2001: A Space Odyssey gets (some of) the science right
Director Stanley Kubrick packed the iconic movie with accurate depictions of space and physics, and inspired a generation of sci-fi films.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 20/03/2026
I call this Schrödinger's chicken, where the chicken can come both before and after the egg. (Check out my story on indefinite causal order.) physics.aps.org/articles/v19...
physics.aps.org
Can Before and After Be Superposed?
Through a quantum-switch experiment, researchers attempt to reveal “indefinite causal order”—a quantum phenomenon involving events in a before-and-after superposition.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 12/03/2026
Columbus, Ohio, where I live, is one of the fastest growing data center markets in the country. Capacity grew 18x, 2020-2025. Meta is building a gigawatt-scale facility in the area. It's confusing and chaotic, so the community met about it yesterday. I bore witness: matternews.org/community/de...
matternews.org
Columbus City Council meeting debates the local impact of data centers – Matter News
‘This is the beginning of a conversation,’ councilmember Christopher Wyche said of the four-hour meeting, during which reps from the data center industry, labor unions, and environmental groups joined...
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 09/03/2026
Here's yet another weird analogue between nature and technology. New theory finds that bursts of gamma rays can form in an insulator like they do during a lightning storm in the atmosphere (which is itself, a type of insulator too).
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 03/03/2026
Let's talk about neutrinos and the sun. Cheers to @thephysicsgirl.bsky.social and team, great to be working together again. www.youtube.com/watch?v=B3m3...
youtube.com
My first science video in 3 years!
YouTube video by Physics Girl
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 27/02/2026
Quantum computers are insanely hard to build, with commercial application timelines of a decade+. The space is overrun with hype. Academic physicists in Canada are making an open-source quantum computer in a bid for more transparency. physics.aps.org/articles/v19...
physics.aps.org
How To Build Your Own Quantum Computer
A group of physicists are developing a quantum computer that’s entirely open source, from hardware to software
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Reposted by Sophia Chen
Elizabeth Gibney @lizziegibney.bsky.social · 05/02/2026
1/4 RIP Micius 🛰️ The world's first quantum satellite crashed into the Pacific last week (to the west of Ecuador) after an almost 10-year mission Also known as Mozi (& QUESS) it was famously the first to teleport a photon to space (or at least its quantum state) 🧪⚛️ www.nature.com/articles/nat...
nature.com
Quantum teleportation is even weirder than you think - Nature
Don't let the catchy name distract you, says Philip Ball: the questions inspired by this arguably misnamed phenomenon go to the heart of quantum theory.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 05/01/2026
Companies' push to use generative AI means more chips, more servers, and data centers — and in a few years, a lot of garbage. Here's my story about how countries plan to deal with the rising e-waste, and the challenges ahead. www.nature.com/articles/s43... (1/n)
nature.com
The afterlife of 20 million AI chips - Nature Computational Science
Data-center operators try to recycle retired hardware, but a broken global recycling infrastructure stands in the way.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 06/11/2025
Quantinuum's new trapped-ion quantum computer, Helios, has performed some intriguing simulations of high-temperature superconductors. But it's still much too small to perform the industry’s dream algorithms. www.technologyreview.com/2025/11/05/1...
technologyreview.com
A new ion-based quantum computer makes error correction simpler
Quantinuum has unveiled a third-generation quantum computer that could be easier to scale up than rival approaches.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 08/10/2025
(1/2) Today's Chemistry Nobel went to metal-organic frameworks. These are a class of customizable molecules that I think of as cages, where you can trap chemicals of your choice and then efficiently perform controlled chemistry reactions within them.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 07/10/2025
(1/n) Today's physics Nobel Prize went to John Clarke, Michel Devoret, and John Martinis for their work on quantum tunneling in superconducting circuits. This research laid the groundwork for the quantum computers in development today.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 05/09/2025
In my latest for Gizmodo, I write about two cases of generative AI being used in legal settings. They're foils to each other: one that I believe presents a way to use the software responsibly, and one that doesn't. I leave it as an exercise to the reader to decide which is which. (1/n)
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 20/08/2025
Not a lot of people get to invent a programming language. I got to talk to somebody who did. Check out my latest profile in APS News. www.aps.org/apsnews/2025...
aps.org
Quantum careers: The coder who used 90 programming languages — then invented one for quantum computers
As a kid in Ukraine, Mariia Mykhailova wrote code on paper. Now she writes books on quantum computing.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 11/08/2025
Quantum computing gets all the attention -- but have you heard about their cousin, quantum radar? I write about a new type of quantum radar that uses Rydberg atoms, used as qubits in computers, not for encoding info but for imaging objects underground. www.technologyreview.com/2025/08/11/1...
technologyreview.com
This quantum radar could image buried objects
Physicists are exploring a quantum-mechanical approach to making smaller radio wave detectors.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 24/06/2025
Meet Sergio Cantu, a physicist at QuEra who just built a quantum computer in Japan and who also teaches baller science workshops to students in Mexico. My story for APS News. www.aps.org/apsnews/2025...
aps.org
Quantum careers | Building tomorrow’s quantum computers, teaching tomorrow’s scientists
Sergio Cantu’s dual mission spans multiple continents.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 10/06/2025
IBM says it's got all the ingredients and plans to make an error-corrected, large-scale quantum computer by 2028. "Large scale" = 200 logical qubits, 100 million operations, which is likely still 10x fewer operations than needed to be useful. My story: www.technologyreview.com/2025/06/10/1...
technologyreview.com
IBM aims to build the world’s first large-scale, error-corrected quantum computer by 2028
The company says it has cracked the code for error correction and is building a modular machine in New York state.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 06/06/2025
This article basically a laundry list of how NOT to use AI. And that's how DOGE used it, to automate the cancelling of contracts at the Department of Veterans Affairs.
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Reposted by Sophia Chen
Dan Garisto @dangaristo.bsky.social · 22/05/2025
Great reporting and some striking visualizations of the cuts to NSF coming from a variety of directions: terminated grants, frozen new grants, and budget cuts.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 22/05/2025
In spacetime news, the European Space Agency launched the most accurate clock to fly in space last month. It won't lose or gain a second in 300 million years. www.technologyreview.com/2025/05/22/1... (1/n)
technologyreview.com
A new atomic clock in space could help us measure elevations on Earth
The European Space Agency’s ACES mission could ultimately pave the way for a global network of atomic clocks that make these measurements far more accurate.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 09/05/2025
Nothing gold can stay
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 29/04/2025
This piece points out so much of gadgetry and medicine today (Internet, MRIs, Google search) exists because of years of U.S. government investment. Scientists are worried today, but everyone will feel these cuts in the future, when we wonder why people stopped innovating.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 10/04/2025
In 2030, AI will consume the same amount of energy as Japan does annually, a new projection from the IEA finds. In reality, it's likely that utilities can't build power plants fast enough to meet that demand. (1/n) www.nature.com/articles/d41...
nature.com
Data centres will use twice as much energy by 2030 — driven by AI
Data centres accounted for roughly 1.5% of global electricity consumption in 2024.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 31/03/2025
"For now, many data centers in China sit in limbo—built for a future that has yet to arrive." Fascinating reporting by @caiwei.bsky.social on the overhype arc of generative AI in China. www.technologyreview.com/2025/03/26/1...
technologyreview.com
China built hundreds of AI data centers to catch the AI boom. Now many stand unused.
The country poured billions into AI infrastructure, but the data center gold rush is unraveling as speculative investments collide with weak demand and DeepSeek shifts AI trends.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 26/03/2025
"Supporting students of color does not require the illegal use of race. Saying 'Black Lives Matter' requires only the willingness to acknowledge Black people’s humanity." -@tiffjhuang.bsky.social on OSU flipflopping on systemic racism in less than five years www.dispatch.com/story/opinio...
dispatch.com
Ohio State cutting DEI programs shows a breathtaking fear of the truth | Opinion
Pretending racism does not exist will not stop Donald Trump's attack on higher education.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 21/03/2025
Lots of quantum computing news this week/year. A little error correction here, cat qubit there -- and a whole lot of wtf is Microsoft claiming now. If you're wondering what it all means, here I try to sum up the state of things. www.theverge.com/tech/633248/...
theverge.com
Drama over quantum computing’s future heats up
Physicists continue to argue over Microsoft’s qubit claims. The entire field hangs in a delicate balance.
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Reposted by Sophia Chen
Elizabeth Gibney @lizziegibney.bsky.social · 21/03/2025
A Chinese team has created a fridge-sized, 23kg satellite that can perform quantum key distribution in space & used it to transmit a secure image 13,000km. A quantum secure network that spans the globe is not far away ⚛️🧪 My @nature.com story here: www.nature.com/articles/d41...
nature.com
Mini-satellite paves the way for quantum messaging anywhere on Earth
A Chinese team has transmitted quantum-encrypted images a record 12,900 kilometres.
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Reposted by Sophia Chen
Matthew Sparkes @sparkes.bsky.social · 12/03/2025
Interesting tale here on D-Wave claiming last year that their quantum computers could do things that no classical computer could do. This week that paper passed peer-review. Success, right? No. Two teams of classical computer scientists say they've caught up. www.newscientist.com/article/2471...
newscientist.com
Doubts cast over D-Wave's claim of quantum computer supremacy
D-Wave's claim that its quantum computers can solve problems that would take hundreds of years on classical machines have been undermined by two separate research groups showing that even an ordinary ...
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Reposted by Sophia Chen
Karmela Padavic-Callaghan (they/them) @kpc.bsky.social · 10/03/2025
Quantum computing technology based on elusive quasiparticles called Majorana zero modes has long generated both dreams and controversies. A few weeks ago, a tech giant tried to swing the conversation in favor of dreams coming true - but experts remain unconvinced www.newscientist.com/article/2471...
newscientist.com
Microsoft under fire for claiming it has a new quantum computer
Researchers have criticised Microsoft's new Majorana 1 quantum computer, saying it has made claims about the way it works that aren't fully backed up by scientific evidence
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Reposted by Sophia Chen
Dan Garisto @dangaristo.bsky.social · 07/03/2025
Microsoft's extraordinary claim last month—to have created a bonafide topological qubit—was met with caution by many experts. Now, a physicist is raising specific and substantive concerns about a key test that underlies Microsoft's approach. My reporting: www.nature.com/articles/d41...
nature.com
Microsoft quantum computing 'breakthrough' faces fresh challenge
Analysis pokes holes in protocol that underpins Microsoft’s claim to have created the first topological qubits.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 05/03/2025
Generative AI has a reputation for being an energy hog. For my latest feature in Nature, I dig into the actual numbers. (1/n) www.nature.com/articles/d41...
nature.com
How much energy will AI really consume? The good, the bad and the unknown
Researchers want firms to be more transparent about the electricity demands of artificial intelligence.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 27/02/2025
Today, Amazon announced its quantum computer, Ocelot. QCs are still too small to be useful, but Amazon showed they can do error correction with only 9 qubits -- ~10 times less than Google. They argue they have a path to scale up their machines. (1/n) www.technologyreview.com/2025/02/27/1...
technologyreview.com
Amazon’s first quantum computing chip makes its debut
Dubbed Ocelot, it’s designed to correct errors with less hardware overhead.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 30/01/2025
Canadian startup Xanadu showed off its new quantum computer, Aurora, in a paper in Nature last week. My story: www.technologyreview.com/2025/01/30/1...
technologyreview.com
This quantum computer built on server racks paves the way to bigger machines
A Canadian startup called Xanadu has built a photon-based quantum computer it says should easily scale up.
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 18/12/2024
This year, @catherineespaillat.bsky.social was part of the team who discovered the youngest planet to date -- a 3 million year old 430 light years away. I got to profile her for the Heising-Simons Foundation: 1400degrees.org/insight/cath... 1/n
1400degrees.org
Catherine Espaillat Looks For Baby Planets - 1400 Degrees
Catherine Espaillat’s research centers on an existential question. “How do planets form, in our solar system and beyond?” the Boston University astronomer asks.   She looks to answer this question by ...
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Sophia Chen @sophurky.bsky.social · 19/11/2024
ICYMI: I wrote a feature on the dilemma of trying to make gen AI "safe." My story on how researchers at Google in 2021 tried to make a more diverse training dataset but disproportionately censored innocuous LGBTQ+ content from it: www.nature.com/articles/s43... (1/n)
nature.com
The lost data: how AI systems censor LGBTQ+ content in the name of safety - Nature Computational Science
Many AI companies implement safety systems to protect users from offensive or inaccurate content. Though well intentioned, these filters can exacerbate existing inequalities, and data shows that they ...
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