iiinova — where your digital self keeps evolving

Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 24/08/2026

So proud of this amazing collab w @crobertson500.bsky.social and so many others (see below) -- a labor of love in which we combined two dissertations and made them more than the sum of their parts! Can't wait to hear what you think!

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 11/12/2025

Very proud of this new paper on (the difficulty of...) encouraging more equal participation in online political discourse – an evergreen problem that's only becoming more important as users self-select into new platforms ;)

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 10/04/2025

Amazing to finally see this published, congratulations man!

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Reposted by Will Schulz

Danny Daneri @dannydaneri.bsky.social · 09/04/2025

My article, Labor vs. Big Business, is out! it's about efforts of companies like Uber to reform gig worker laws and voter cue-taking from unions and business. TLDR; progressive voters trust union cues to substitute for policy information link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11109-025-10010-0

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 04/04/2025

Thanks!! Please do reach out if you’d like help — the survey instrument and model code are in the replication package, but I’m happy to help you get set up!

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 01/04/2025

Such a pleasure to join with @lfoswaldo.bsky.social and @lorenzspreen.bsky.social on this project! Preprint out now!

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Reposted by Will Schulz

Political Analysis @polanalysis.bsky.social · 03/02/2025

Currently in FirstView: In “What Would You Say? Estimating Causal Effects of Social Context on Political Expression,” @small-schulz.bsky.social develops a method for estimating social influence over political expression. He uses an experiment to estimate respondents’ lexical ideology.

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 14/01/2025

Lmk if you’d like to give it a try yourself!

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 02/01/2025

6/ reach out if you’d like to try using the WWYS method yourself! I can set you up with the survey instrument and model code. I’m also looking for collaborators to apply in different languages/country settings!

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 02/01/2025

5/ and I also derive causal estimates of self-censorship by analyzing treatment effects on a second “outspokenness” dimension generated by my Wordsticks model (details in paper)

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 02/01/2025

4/ by manipulating the social context in the WWYS question in a between-subjects experiment, I derive causal estimates of ideological “code-switching” caused by liberal and conservative interlocutors (using close-friend speech as a reference/control)

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 02/01/2025

3/ I scale the data using a model similar to Wordfish (but since it’s for ordinal data, I call it WordSTICKS): the ideological content of each phrase is defined by the latent ideal points of the people who use/avoid the phrase

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 02/01/2025

2/ I collect data using the “What Would You Say?” (WWYS) question, which asks respondents whether they would use various politically-charged words and phrases in a given social context (like a conversation with a close friend)

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 02/01/2025

1/ My first sole-authored paper just out in @polanalysis.bsky.social 🎉 I develop & validate a survey method for estimating political self-censorship and preference falsification in the mass public… 🧵 bit.ly/4j2BPNY

bit.ly

What Would You Say? Estimating Causal Effects of Social Context on Political Expression | Political Analysis | Cambridge Core

What Would You Say? Estimating Causal Effects of Social Context on Political Expression

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 18/12/2024

And huge thanks to the #JEPS editors and our anonymous reviewers, who saw the value in a paper that was in-between a “software” and “research” contribution, gave us spot-on feedback throughout (even testing ReChat themselves!), and supported us to write the paper we really wanted to write!

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 18/12/2024

Thanks Jason! That’s so great to hear after the long journey to get here — credit goes to @xiaoxiaoshen.bsky.social for recognizing the need and taking the entrepreneurial steps to make the idea a reality!

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 18/12/2024

Thanks Joris! We designed it to be accessible to anyone who can run a survey, in the hope of making chats an accessible research design component for more scholars. We’re keen to work directly with early adopters, so please reach out if you’re interested in trying it out!

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 18/12/2024

Amazing! Would love to help get you started - we have instructional materials on reso.chat and in the paper itself, but we’re keen to work directly with early-adopters! We’re also potentially open to new feature requests…

reso.chat

ReChat

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 18/12/2024

Also, big thanks to @ylelkes.bsky.social @feedkoko.bsky.social and @alvinyxz.bsky.social for sharing their experiences with chat studies that helped guide our decisions from early on in this project!

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 18/12/2024

You can even use our replication code to explore chat analyses... doi.org/10.7910/DVN/...

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 18/12/2024

📚 … And read our paper (cup.org/4gFUahQ) where we: - Demo ReChat in a pair of studies on co-partisan chats - Assess how chat samples differ from typical survey samples due to self-selection - Show that strong ideologues say more in political chats (just like on social media)

cambridge.org

Introducing ReChat: A Lab-in-the-Cloud for Text Discussions | Journal of Experimental Political Science | Cambridge Core

Introducing ReChat: A Lab-in-the-Cloud for Text Discussions

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 18/12/2024

🚀 Want to get started? If you want to give ReChat a try, reach out to us! We want to help you do research with ReChat 🤝🧑‍💻You can also sign up at reso.chat/signup –– ReChat is accessible to all academics on a pay-what-you-can donation basis 💸

reso.chat

ReChat

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 18/12/2024

Ever wanted to run a study with real-time, live text conversations? ReChat lets you embed a live chat right in your Qualtrics survey, without writing any code. Perfect for focus groups, deliberation, or taking your survey experiment to the next level by using social interaction as the IV or DV! 🙌

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Will Schulz @small-schulz.bsky.social · 18/12/2024

Excited to share my new #JEPS paper with @xiaoxiaoshen.bsky.social introducing ReChat, a research tool for live-text interaction studies! Makes it easy to embed live chats in surveys, opening new possibilities for research on social interaction. Check it out! 🧵👇 #AcademicSky #PoliSciSky #PoliSky

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