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ScholarPeer

@scholarpeer.bsky.social
10 followers 10 following 179 posts

Research journalism that translates peer-reviewed studies and grey literature into plain English. New findings in society, culture, economics, science, the social sciences and more. Explained clearly and accurately.

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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 28/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/ukraine-scientists-… Ukraine Scientists Began Leaving Long Before the 2022 Invasion
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Ukraine Scientists Began Leaving Long Before the 2022 Invasion
Publication records from roughly 35,000 researchers trace Ukraine's scholarly map year by year, and the trail shows Donetsk, Luhansk and Crimea shedding scholars from 2014 onward, with wealthier regions the easiest to leave.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 28/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/chatbots-knowledge-… Chatbots Give You a Smaller Slice of Knowledge Than Google
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Chatbots Give You a Smaller Slice of Knowledge Than Google
Chatbot answers now draw on a wider range of claims than three years ago, a new analysis of 27 systems finds, yet even the most diverse one still trails a simple web search by nearly 19 percent.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 27/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/compressing-a-leg-b… Compressing a Leg Bone Helps the Brain Heal After Injury
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Compressing a Leg Bone Helps the Brain Heal After Injury
Mechanically squeezing an animal's shinbone released proteins into the bloodstream that calmed neuroinflammation, cut neuron loss and nearly quadrupled survival after severe head trauma in mice.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 26/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/vets-find-the-first… Vets Find the First Cat Case of Human-Like Marfan Syndrome
scholarpeer.com
Vets Find the First Cat Case of Human-Like Marfan Syndrome
Marfan syndrome, the disease linked to lens dislocation and aortic rupture in humans, has now turned up in two house cat littermates carrying the first molecularly confirmed feline case.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 26/09/2026
A Misleading AI Summary Can Warp What You Remember scholarpeer.com/a-misleading-ai-sum…
scholarpeer.com
A Misleading AI Summary Can Warp What You Remember
Georgetown and University of Washington researchers found that AI video summaries omitted the crash itself in 95% of test cases, and one misleading detail was enough to warp what people remembered from an accident they had watched firsthand.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 25/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/doge-contract-cuts-… DOGE Contract Cuts Tracked Which Counties Opposed Trump
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DOGE Contract Cuts Tracked Which Counties Opposed Trump
A peer-reviewed analysis of nearly 700,000 federal contracts finds cancellations under Trump's cost-cutting initiative fell hardest on counties that gave him the weakest support in 2024, even after accounting for population, income and prior federal spending.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 24/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/dogs-and-orangutans… Dogs and Orangutans Hint Human Skills Rest on Older Learning
scholarpeer.com
Dogs and Orangutans Hint Human Skills Rest on Older Learning
Dog brains favor consonants when tracking words in speech, as people's do, and wild orangutan infants that watched and tried more ended up with broader diets. Two Science papers, one shared idea about learning.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 24/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/postal-cutback-midt… A Postal Cutback Could Sink Tens of Thousands of Midterm Ballots
scholarpeer.com
A Postal Cutback Could Sink Tens of Thousands of Midterm Ballots
Late ballot rejections nearly doubled in counties whose post offices lost their afternoon truck, a Brookings analysis of three states' 2026 primaries finds, and voters there can offset the delay by mailing a few days early.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 23/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/model-suggests-stea… Model Suggests Steady Vision Depends on Holding Chaos in Check
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Model Suggests Steady Vision Depends on Holding Chaos in Check
A three-variable simulation of the primary visual cortex settled from chaotic activity into a steady rhythm once two feedback loops were added. The chaos never left the math, which hints that stable seeing is something the brain keeps working at.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 22/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/giant-stars-starved… Giant Stars Starved of Metals Seem to Run Out of Puff
scholarpeer.com
Giant Stars Starved of Metals Seem to Run Out of Puff
Ultraviolet spectra of 29 massive O-type stars in six nearby dwarf galaxies show winds weakening as metals thin out, and hint at a sharper drop in the most metal-poor, with consequences for how astronomers read Webb's earliest galaxies.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 21/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/one-overactive-gene… One Overactive Gene Could Explain Autism Found in Six Children
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One Overactive Gene Could Explain Autism Found in Six Children
Six children with developmental delay or autism carry the same rare change in a signaling gene. Expressed in fruit flies, the human variant switched on cell signaling without its usual trigger and disrupted neural development.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 21/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/scientists-crack-pa… Scientists Crack Part of the Flatworm Brain-Repair Code
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Scientists Crack Part of the Flatworm Brain-Repair Code
A screen of 74 genes in planarian flatworms found 10 needed to rebuild dopamine-producing neurons, work the authors say could improve stem cell therapies for brain injury or disease, though nothing has been tested beyond worms.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 21/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/higher-teen-bmi-cou… Higher Teen BMI Could Speed Up Biological Aging Decades Later
scholarpeer.com
Higher Teen BMI Could Speed Up Biological Aging Decades Later
A 40-year Finnish study links a higher BMI in adolescence with a faster DNA-based pace of aging decades later. Genetics sharpen the signal, but the study also reveals why that does not make teenage weight a simple, standalone cause.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 18/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/simulated-moon-cras… Simulated Moon Crashes Reshape Icy Oceans but Never Create Them
scholarpeer.com
Simulated Moon Crashes Reshape Icy Oceans but Never Create Them
Computer models of head-on collisions between icy moons thickened one large moon's buried ocean for about two billion years but cost smaller moons an early one. Saturn's Rhea, a cratered test case, was not simulated.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 18/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/scientists-say-the-… Scientists Say the Brain Is Two Organs, Not One
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Scientists Say the Brain Is Two Organs, Not One
Stanford researchers traced two separate progenitor cells in mouse embryos, one wiring up the thinking brain and the other the life support system of breathing and heartbeat, explaining why hindbrain neurons have been nearly impossible to grow in a lab.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 17/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/mice-grow-human-bra… Mice Grow Human Brain Tissue Where Their Own Cortex Should Be
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Mice Grow Human Brain Tissue Where Their Own Cortex Should Be
Stanford scientists genetically stripped mouse pups of most of their cortex, then filled the gap with human stem cell derived brain tissue that wired into the mouse's nervous system and reached its spinal cord.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 17/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/a-dozen-body-signal… A Dozen Body Signals Could Reveal a Slow-Aging Drug in Months
scholarpeer.com
A Dozen Body Signals Could Reveal a Slow-Aging Drug in Months
Mouse experiments testing rapamycin, acarbose and calorie restriction turned up twelve shared molecular changes marking a slow-aging body, potentially letting researchers screen new anti-aging drugs in months rather than years.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 16/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/brain-scans-blood-s… Brain Scans Show Where Blood Supply Matches Cell Demand
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Brain Scans Show Where Blood Supply Matches Cell Demand
Stevens Neuroimaging Institute researchers built a brain scan measure that lines up blood flow with cell density layer by layer, revealing regions whose mitochondria run at higher capacity, a clue that could eventually help flag disease.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 16/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/whales-vigil-animal… A Whale's Long Vigil Raises the Question of Animal Grief
scholarpeer.com
A Whale’s Long Vigil Raises the Question of Animal Grief
Off Australia's Gold Coast, a female humpback spent hours beside a newborn that never drew breath, repeatedly nudging it but never lifting the body toward the surface.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 15/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/nearly-a-third-of-b… Nearly a Third of BORG, Gallon-Jug Drinkers Report Blacking Out
scholarpeer.com
Nearly a Third of BORG, Gallon-Jug Drinkers Report Blacking Out
College students who prepare and drink from a jug of mixed liquor, sold online as a party staple, log alcohol totals far beyond an ordinary night out, and most say the risks will not stop them.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 15/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/an-add-on-drug-impr… An Add-On Drug Improves Sex Life for Hard-to-Treat Depression
scholarpeer.com
An Add-On Drug Improves Sex Life for Hard-to-Treat Depression
A trial adding the drug lumateperone to a faltering antidepressant improved patients' sexual function, but most of that improvement traced back to eased depression symptoms rather than any direct effect on desire, arousal or orgasm.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 15/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/a-third-of-american… A Third of Americans Cannot Name the Three Branches of Government
scholarpeer.com
A Third of Americans Cannot Name the Three Branches of Government
Asked without answer choices, a third of U.S. adults cannot name the executive, legislative, and judicial branches, the 2026 Annenberg Constitution Day Civics Survey finds. Only freedom of speech is named by more than half. Knowledge of constitutional structure runs stronger than knowledge of rights
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 14/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/singles-will-forgiv… Singles Will Forgive Almost Any Difference Except Politics
scholarpeer.com
Singles Will Forgive Almost Any Difference Except Politics
U.S. singles have grown far more willing to date across religious, social and financial divides, new survey data show, but political party has hardened into one of the few traits many still refuse to overlook.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 14/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/growing-black-holes… Growing Black Holes Line Up Stars, Light and Shockwaves
scholarpeer.com
Growing Black Holes Line Up Stars, Light and Shockwaves
Nine nearby Seyfert galaxies show a repeating pattern: star forming rings, black hole radiation cones, and shock heated gas positioned at right angles between them, hinting an active black hole might help build stars as well as stop them.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 14/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/zombie-cells-eviden… Zombie Cells Have Better Aging Evidence Than DNA Mutations
scholarpeer.com
Zombie Cells Have Better Aging Evidence Than DNA Mutations
Transplanting a small number of aging cells into young mice can trigger frailty and, in one study, memory loss, a new review argues, while some people born with unusually high mutation rates age completely normally.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 14/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/blood-test-who-resp… A Blood Test May Reveal Who Responds Best to Alzheimer's Drug Lecanemab
scholarpeer.com
A Blood Test May Reveal Who Responds Best to Alzheimer’s Drug Lecanemab
Blood pressure, not brain scans, best predicted which patients cleared a key Alzheimer's biomarker fastest after starting lecanemab, a Korea University study of 153 patients found, months before cognitive scores showed any difference.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 13/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/a-prediction-trick-… A Prediction Trick Lets Fewer Satellites Catch a Runaway One
scholarpeer.com
A Prediction Trick Lets Fewer Satellites Catch a Runaway One
Three chasing satellites outperformed a much larger fleet once researchers taught them to predict where an evasive satellite would move next, cutting the numbers needed for a reliable capture in simulation.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 13/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/compost-bacteria-yi… Compost Bacteria Yield the Best Plastic Eating Enzyme Yet
scholarpeer.com
Compost Bacteria Yield the Best Plastic Eating Enzyme Yet
Bacteria scooped from an ordinary compost heap outperformed relatives collected from a Kenyan landfill, a tropical zoo, and insect guts at breaking down two of the hardest plastics to recycle.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 10/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/one-pulse-now-build… One Pulse Now Builds a Quantum Code, Not Thousands
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One Pulse Now Builds a Quantum Code, Not Thousands
A Chalmers and Tianjin physics team compressed years of incremental quantum-state tuning into one carefully calculated pulse, speeding up a key bottleneck in fault-tolerant quantum computing roughly 1,000 times over, at least in simulation.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 10/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/extreme-heat-is-spr… Extreme Heat Is Spreading Into New Months
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Extreme Heat Is Spreading Into New Months
Phoenix logged zero out-of-season record-heat days in the 1980s and dozens by the 2020s, part of a lopsided worldwide shift pushing heat toward spring in some regions and fall in others.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 07/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/social-media-warnin… Social Media Warnings Outdo Platforms' Own Screen-Time Nudges
scholarpeer.com
Social Media Warnings Outdo Platforms’ Own Screen-Time Nudges
A Stanford trial found teens and young adults rated social media health warnings, already mandated in four states, more discouraging than platforms' own screen-time nudges, though perceived persuasiveness doesn't guarantee anyone actually logs off.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 07/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/the-2025-kamchatka-… Old GPS Data Flagged Where a Giant Kamchatka Quake Would Hit
scholarpeer.com
Old GPS Data Flagged Where a Giant Kamchatka Quake Would Hit
A probabilistic model built only from GNSS data collected years before 2025 flagged the same patch of Kamchatka's megathrust that produced that year's magnitude 8.8 earthquake, though not when it would strike.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 05/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/repeated-falsehoods… Repeated Falsehoods Can Make AI Models Change Their Minds
scholarpeer.com
Repeated Falsehoods Can Make AI Models Change Their Minds
A study of seven large language models finds that an answer that looks reliable in a single exchange can become unstable after a user repeats a false claim. The results point to a neglected test of AI safety: what happens after the conversation continues.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 05/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/urine-bacteria-ster… Urine Bacteria Turns a Steroid Precursor Into Testosterone
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Urine Bacteria Turns a Steroid Precursor Into Testosterone
A urine-derived bacterium converted DHEA (dehydroepiandrosterone) into testosterone in culture, and structural modeling showed how one unusually flexible enzyme could carry out multiple steps in the pathway.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 05/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/slow-pyrolysis-toxi… Slow Pyrolysis Turns Toxic Crop Waste Into Useful Carbon
scholarpeer.com
Slow Pyrolysis Turns Toxic Crop Waste Into Useful Carbon
Contaminated crop residue does not have to be burned or buried. A review of pyrolysis studies finds that heating it slowly, away from oxygen, can trap most heavy metals in place while producing charcoal, oil and gas with real uses.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 03/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/atoms-and-photons-c… Atoms and Photons Could Help AI Remember More in Spin Glass
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Atoms and Photons Could Help AI Remember More in Spin Glass
Ultracold atoms trapped by lasers and light bouncing between mirrors formed a spin glass, a notoriously disordered magnetic state, that stored several times more memories than a standard artificial neural network of the same size.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 03/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/what-is-a-spin-glas… What Is Spin Glass? The Physics of Frustrated, Disordered Magnets
scholarpeer.com
What Is Spin Glass? The Physics of Frustrated, Disordered Magnets
Spin glass is a disordered magnetic state that has quietly shaped neural-network theory, optimization algorithms, and a Nobel Prize. Here is what the physics actually says, and where it's headed. In a NutshellWhat actually makes a magnet a "glass"?How did physicists find spin glass in real materials
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 03/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/chimpanzee-dialect-… Chimpanzee Dialect Grows More Distinct With Age
scholarpeer.com
Chimpanzee Dialect Grows More Distinct With Age
Chimpanzee grunts, laughs and whimpers grow more population specific with age, a new study finds, hinting that experience, not genes alone, shapes primate vocal dialects.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 03/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/alzheimers-brain-da… Alzheimer's Brain Damage May Start in the Neck
scholarpeer.com
Alzheimer’s Brain Damage May Start in the Neck
Mice bred with tau pathology and Alzheimer's genetics lost their brain-damaging immune response when researchers deleted a scarce class of dendritic cells that operates entirely in lymph nodes outside the brain.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 02/09/2026
scholarpeer.com/why-what-we-know-ab… Why What We Know About Polarization Is Mostly American
scholarpeer.com
Why What We Know About Polarization Is Mostly American
A global review of political polarization research finds that most studies, and nearly all the field's rigorous experiments, focus on the United States, while replications run elsewhere have sometimes found the opposite effect entirely.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 31/08/2026
scholarpeer.com/all-the-lonely-work… All the Lonely Workers: Where Do They All Come From?
scholarpeer.com
All the Lonely Workers: Where Do They All Come From?
UK survey data show 18-to-29-year-olds now spend up to two more hours alone each day than in 2014-15, driven mostly by remote work rather than phone use, even as loneliness rates climbed alongside them.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 31/08/2026
scholarpeer.com/the-shape-of-every-… The Shape of Every Breath Matches the Shape of a Brain Wave
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The Shape of Every Breath Matches the Shape of a Brain Wave
Epilepsy patients wearing brain electrodes revealed that a breath's rise and fall lines up with brain wave activity, but only through the nose, not a chest strap, and only in a narrow slice of recordings.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 31/08/2026
A pro-Russian hacker collective has launched more than 1,500 DDoS attacks since 2022, paying volunteers in cryptocurrency while treating each outage as a stage for undermining public trust in NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) governments. Pro-Russian Hackers Turn Web Outages Into Psychologi
scholarpeer.com
Pro-Russian Hackers Turn Web Outages Into Psychological Warfare
A pro-Russian hacker collective has launched more than 1,500 DDoS attacks since 2022, paying volunteers in cryptocurrency while treating each outage as a stage for undermining public trust in NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) governments.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 31/08/2026
A decade-spanning survey of 1,361 radiocarbon dates across the Amazon Basin finds charcoal nearly absent before human arrival and widespread soon after, tracing 10,000 years of fire driven almost entirely by people, not climate. Fire Came to the Amazon Only After People Did
scholarpeer.com
Fire Came to the Amazon Only After People Did
A decade-spanning survey of 1,361 radiocarbon dates across the Amazon Basin finds charcoal nearly absent before human arrival and widespread soon after, tracing 10,000 years of fire driven almost entirely by people, not climate.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 31/08/2026
Correcting a single accounting error in how regulators value fuel savings could turn the federal rollback of vehicle pollution rules from a $790 billion win into a net loss, ten economists argue in a new Science paper. One Overlooked Number Could Flip the Vehicle Pollution Rollback
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One Overlooked Number Could Flip the Vehicle Pollution Rollback
Correcting a single accounting error in how regulators value fuel savings could turn the federal rollback of vehicle pollution rules from a $790 billion win into a net loss, ten economists argue in a new Science paper.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 30/08/2026
A pulsed, redesignable electromagnet outperformed the permanent magnets used in past reentry tests, widening a model spacecraft's shock layer and hinting at heat shields that reshape their own protective field mid flight. A Stronger Magnet Could Help Spacecraft Survive Reentry
scholarpeer.com
A Stronger Magnet Could Help Spacecraft Survive Reentry
A pulsed, redesignable electromagnet outperformed the permanent magnets used in past reentry tests, widening a model spacecraft's shock layer and hinting at heat shields that reshape their own protective field mid flight.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 30/08/2026
A South Korean team's system called SweepLED sweeps LED light across a room and reads how the reflections bend, catching camera lenses that ordinary detectors mistake for glass, chrome or a shiny doorknob roughly nineteen times out of twenty. A Smartphone and a $7 LED Case Can Now Spot Hidden Camer
scholarpeer.com
A Smartphone and a $7 LED Case Can Now Spot Hidden Cameras
A South Korean team's system called SweepLED sweeps LED light across a room and reads how the reflections bend, catching camera lenses that ordinary detectors mistake for glass, chrome or a shiny doorknob roughly nineteen times out of twenty.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 28/08/2026
By systematically disabling nearly 12,000 genes across 33.4 million primary human T cells, researchers revealed how genetic networks drastically alter their behavior between resting and activated immune states. A 33-Million-Cell Map Uncovers Hidden Genetic Switches Governing Human Immunity
scholarpeer.com
A 33-Million-Cell Map Uncovers Hidden Genetic Switches Governing Human Immunity
By systematically disabling nearly 12,000 genes across 33.4 million primary human T cells, researchers revealed how genetic networks drastically alter their behavior between resting and activated immune states.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 28/08/2026
A new philosophical account reframes moral distress in healthcare: not weakness or poor coping, but a byproduct of the perceptual skill that lets clinicians notice ethical problems in the first place. Why the Most Ethical Nurses May Suffer Most
scholarpeer.com
Why the Most Ethical Nurses May Suffer Most
A new philosophical account reframes moral distress in healthcare: not weakness or poor coping, but a byproduct of the perceptual skill that lets clinicians notice ethical problems in the first place.
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ScholarPeer @scholarpeer.bsky.social · 28/08/2026
Economists are randomizing AI faster than they can finish the trials meant to test it, and most tools will not survive to see their own results published. AI Research Trials Are Booming, But the Old Playbook Won't Work
scholarpeer.com
AI Research Trials Are Booming, But the Old Playbook Won’t Work
Economists are randomizing AI faster than they can finish the trials meant to test it, and most tools will not survive to see their own results published.
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