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Rob Foley

@robfoley.bsky.social
1.4K followers 377 following 54 posts

Professor of Human Evolution and Fellow of King's College Cambridge. Emeritus, so I now do the research there was never time to do before. Interested in anything evolutionary, from humans to lithics to ecology and stars.

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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 14/09/2026
David Clarke, Analytical Archaeologist - Cambridge meeting to mark the 50th anniversary of his death - update and further information: the list of speakers, programme and registration now available here www.arch.cam.ac.uk/analytical-a...
arch.cam.ac.uk
Analytical Archaeologist: The living legacies of David Clarke in contemporary scientific archaeology | Department of Archaeology
David Clarke died on the 27th June 1976. He was only 38 years old. When he died, he left behind his wife, Stella, and two young children, Andrew and Leonora. Their loss must have been awful.
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 10/08/2026
The archaeologist David Clarke died in 1976 aged 38. To mark the 50th anniversary of his death we are holding a one day meeting - ‘Analytical Archaeologist: the living legacies of David Clarke in contemporary scientific archaeology’ in Cambridge on 10th October. Details and registration below
eventbrite.com
Analytical Archaeologist: The living legacies of David Clarke
A one-day meeting to mark the 50th anniversary of the death of David Clarke to be held at the McDonald Institute, University of Cambridge
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 03/05/2026
Proud dad post! Hugh Foley shortlisted for Michael Marks Awards for Poetry Pamphlets, for his ‘Recent Poems’ michaelmarksawards.org/shortlist/hu...
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MU-Peter Shimon 🀄 @mu-peter.bsky.social · 24/04/2026
The morphological affinities of the fossil cranium from Kabua, Kenya 🏺🧪 A M Bosman, @ltbuck.bsky.social, @martamlahr.bsky.social, @chrisbstringer.bsky.social, @katharv.bsky.social et al rai.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1... Kabua 1's similarity to derived H. sapiens and date of 64.4 ± 5.4 ka.
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 24/04/2026
ICArCHEB in Portugal has put out a call for proposals for HEIRS (the Hub for Human Evolution Research Synthesis). HEIRS supports collaborative research projects designed to produce syntheses of important issues in the field. A wonderful opportunity - link below heirs.icarehb.com/calls-traini...
heirs.icarehb.com
Call for Group Synthesis Project 2026 – heirs
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Alice Roberts @profaliceroberts.bsky.social · 10/12/2025
Okay. This is angering me. First of all, “MAN”!? We’re not in the nineteenth century FFS. There’s a better word and it is “Humans”. And secondly - who the f£&k thought HUMANS only learned to control fire 50,000 years ago???!!! www.theguardian.com/science/2025...
theguardian.com
Man made fire 350,000 years earlier than previously thought, discovery in Suffolk suggests
Groundbreaking find makes compelling case that humans were lighting fires much earlier than originally believed
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 14/10/2025
It was a wonderful day and so deserved. Very proud!
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Kaedan O'Brien, Ph.D. @deadbovids.bsky.social · 17/07/2025
Episode 3 of our Ng'ipalajem video series with Justus Erus Edung, talking about the biggest discovery of his career, Kenyanthropus! Sehemu 3 ya video Ng'ipalajem na Justus Erus Edung anazungumza uguduzi mkuu wa maisha ya kazi yake, Kenyanthropus!
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 18/07/2025
Fabulous news that @martamlahr.bsky.social has been elected a Fellow of the British Academy 🍾🍾🍾
Announcement at the British Academy
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Kaedan O'Brien, Ph.D. @deadbovids.bsky.social · 15/07/2025
Episode 2 of our Ng'ipalajem video series showing this summer's research! Today, I show some antelope teeth I'm using to understand paleoenvironments Sehemu 2 wa Ng'ipalajem video inaonyesha utafiti wa kiangazi hiki! Leo naonyesha meno wa nyumbu na swala ambayo natumia kwa kuelewa mazingira ya kale
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Palaeotrails @palaeotrails.bsky.social · 13/07/2025
The joy of sorting LSA lithics from Turkana under the guidance of @robfoley.bsky.social Follow us on Instagram for more www.instagram.com/palaeotrails...
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Kaedan O'Brien, Ph.D. @deadbovids.bsky.social · 12/07/2025
It's a bit late for #FossilFriday but I have to show this lovely young adult Palaeoloxodon (giant elephant) jaw from the new Middle Pleistocene site I'm working at in Turkana, Kenya!
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21 Group @21group.bsky.social · 27/06/2025
New blog posting, inspired by @robfoley.bsky.social 's witty critique of UK universities The Great University Subsidy Scandal 21percent.org?p=2278 Many of us routinely invite the examiner to lunch or dinner at our homes with other students & postdocs at our expense
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jonathan r goodman @jonathanrgoodman.bsky.social · 01/07/2025
In a follow-up to our study on accent mimicry last year, we've found that natives are the best at detecting accent mimicry. People from other English speaking countries were, however, worse at mimicry detection than were native listeners. @robfoley.bsky.social www.cambridge.org/core/journal...
Findings from our accents study follow up: image showing that study
accent–listeners had the highest probability of a correct response (62.49%–70.12%), followed by UK/Ireland (53.18%–62.44%), and other English-speaking country (50.03%–56.85%) and non-English speaking country (49.72%–58.32%).
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Palaeotrails @palaeotrails.bsky.social · 11/07/2025
What does the Ng'ipalajem team do? Ng’ipalajem, meaning Ancestors in Turkana, is an ERC-funded project. Led by @martamlahr.bsky.social, the project investigates how the emergence of Homo sapiens is deeply intertwined with Africa’s long-term environmental and ecological history. #humanevolution
We spend long periods of time in Kenya collecting data in the collections, understanding the landscape and looking for fossils. 

Picture credits: Sarah ParisThe rest of the year is spent analysing data, honing skills and preparing for upcoming field work. During this time, we develop new methodologies, attend conferences, write papers and discuss our findings

Picture credits: Sarah Paris, Eleanor Williams
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 10/07/2025
Breaking the barriers! Important new paper by Daniel Green and others discovering 18 million years of proteins of East African mammals! www.nature.com/articles/s41...
nature.com
Eighteen million years of diverse enamel proteomes from the East African Rift - Nature
The isolation of dental proteins from fossils deposited 1.5 million to 18 million years ago in the Turkana Basin in Kenya, a tropical region, demonstrate the promise of dental enamel for palaeoproteom...
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 19/06/2025
Talking yesterday evening with @jonathanrgoodman.bsky.social at the launch of his new book Invisible Rivals (yalebooks.co.uk/book/9780300... )
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Chris Stringer @chrisbstringer.bsky.social · 07/06/2025
Race, ethnicity don’t match genetic ancestry, according to a large U.S. study www.science.org/content/arti...
science.org
Race, ethnicity don’t match genetic ancestry, according to a large U.S. study
Data from the All of Us program confirm what many geneticists have long promoted
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Chris Stringer @chrisbstringer.bsky.social · 19/05/2025
Are we hardwired to fall for autocrats? It’s human nature to trust strongmen, but we’ve also evolved the tools to resist them www.theguardian.com/books/2025/m...
theguardian.com
Are we hardwired to fall for autocrats?
It’s human nature to trust strongmen, but we’ve also evolved the tools to resist them
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 30/04/2025
Many congratulations, Rob! So deserved!
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 29/04/2025
Nearly 50 years since David 'Analytical Archaeology’ Clarke died tragically young. A sunny day seemed the right time to pay a much overdue visit to where he is buried in Great Chesterford. Still much missed - not just for what he would have contributed but as a brilliant, witty and cheerful person.
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Marta Mirazon Lahr @martamlahr.bsky.social · 18/04/2025
Amazing work with a fabulous team 🤩
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Emily Hallinan @eshallinan.bsky.social · 25/03/2025
Our new paper on 3D GM has all the models and script available for others to apply our method. We use it to demonstrate interregional variability of Nubian Levallois cores but it has broader potential for lithic studies #openscience #archaeology #3DGM @icarehb.bsky.social @jmcascalheira.bsky.social
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Marta Mirazon Lahr @martamlahr.bsky.social · 24/03/2025
Excellent thread - the revolution in our understanding of cellular biology, critical for modern medicine, and now tragically impacted by US cuts to NIH funding
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 21/03/2025
Congratulations to @martamlahr.bsky.social on her News and Views in Nature on Ignacio de la Torre and colleagues' discovery of early bone tools at Olduvai. The site that keeps on giving! www.nature.com/articles/d41...
nature.com
The early origins of bone-tool manufacturing traditions by hominins 1.5 million years ago
Excavations at Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania, reveal evidence of the systematic use of animal bones as a raw material for prehistoric tools.
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jonathan r goodman @jonathanrgoodman.bsky.social · 07/03/2025
Thanks so much to Jean Black @yalebooks.bsky.social @yalepress.bsky.social and @robfoley.bsky.social – would not have been possible without you @darwincollegecam.bsky.social @cambridgeuni.bsky.social @sangerinstitute.bsky.social @engagewcs.bsky.social
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Cambridge Archaeology @cam-archaeology.bsky.social · 14/02/2025
This morning, some of our researchers took part in a McDonald Institute knapping workshop focused on microlithic technologies with brilliant guidance from expert John Lord! Thanks to @robfoley.bsky.social for organising this opportunity and to @kingscollege.bsky.social for kindly hosting us
A researcher holding up a flint toolA selection of flakes produced by John LordTwo researchers comparing flint toolsThe group of researchers with John Lord
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jonathan r goodman @jonathanrgoodman.bsky.social · 04/02/2025
In an article for @uk.theconversation.com, @rjmilne.bsky.social and I argue that while the UK's plan to foster innovation through AI is ambitious, it will rely on public trust for success. Yet anyone can claim to be trustworthy: how do we tell who actually is? theconversation.com/government-n...
theconversation.com
Government needs to show that its AI plan can be trusted to deal with serious risks when it comes to health data
The use of patient data has been controversial in the past.
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Thom Scott-Phillips @thomscottphillips.bsky.social · 26/01/2025
Very nice post from Daniel Nettle, honouring Margo Wilson "..a particularly successful example of how you can bring evolutionary understanding to social science topics and be genuinely constructive" www.danielnettle.eu/2025/01/26/m...
danielnettle.eu
Margo Wilson, and how to do evolutionary human science
In October 2024, I had the great honour of travelling to Hamilton to give the Margo Wilson Memorial Lecture.  It was fifteen years since Margo’s death. Preparing the lecture gave me the oppo…
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 03/02/2025
The HEIRS meeting at ICArEHB last week was as enjoyable as it was impressive. A wealth of early career talent (and the occasional older ones!). The development of scientific and quantitative techniques is really transforming human evolutionary studies. Congratulations and thanks to the organisers.
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James Clark @jclark997.bsky.social · 23/01/2025
🏺🦣 Very pleased to share the latest chapter from my PhD (with Gonzalo Linares-Matás), “Setbacks in the use of a handaxe: lithic investment in the Early Acheulean” doi.org/10.1007/s125... /1
doi.org
Setbacks in the use of a handaxe: lithic investment and seasonality in the Early Acheulean - Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences
From their first appearance in the archaeological record, the varying degree of biface presence in individual assemblages has long been a notable aspect of discussions surrounding the nature of the Ea...
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Manuel Will @manuelwill.bsky.social · 23/01/2025
Are you studying technological complexity in #archaeology? If so, here is an open call for a Special Issue on 'Technological Complexity & Archaeological Interpretation in the Deep Past' which I am co-editing in JAMT! More information here or contact me! link.springer.com/collections/... - Pls share!
link.springer.com
Technological Complexity and Archaeological Interpretation in the Deep Past
Complexity has been both an integral but also heavily debated concept within anthropology and archaeology since the disciplines' professionalization in the ...
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Marie Soressi @mariesoressi.bsky.social · 23/01/2025
I'm reading it now. It's a must read. Illuminating.
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Richard Butler @richardjbutler.bsky.social · 11/01/2025
Also true in palaeontology. In the UK, there is a risk averse approach to funding fieldwork by funding panels: as a result, field-based palaeontological work is in steep decline (along with taxonomy and systematics). Where will we end up if no-one is generating primary data anymore?
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 10/01/2025
“SNPs inferred to be under positive selection in forests are enriched for pathogen-related genes, consistent with the higher infectious disease burden in these habitats.” Did early hominins have relaxed selective pressure for disease and a lower disease burden? www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
science.org
Local genetic adaptation to habitat in wild chimpanzees
How populations adapt to their environment is a fundamental question in biology. Yet, we know surprisingly little about this process, especially for endangered species, such as nonhuman great apes. Ch...
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 07/01/2025
The tree gradually going. Sad to see it disappearing limb by limb, but the skill (and machinery) of the team is impressive.
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 06/01/2025
For more than 30 years I have looked out of the window over the desk in my office and seen this magnificent tree in all its seasonal variety. Sadly it is too sick (and dangerous!) to survive, and this week will be cut down. Like losing an old friend.
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Roger Mosey @rogermosey.bsky.social · 06/01/2025
Journalists really don’t have to go along with the agenda of social media - and definitely not with the interventions of billionaires. This talk from the end of 2024 feels particularly relevant today. www.commonwealthroundtable.co.uk/general/medi...
commonwealthroundtable.co.uk
Time to stand firm - social media and challenges to reporting
The Master of Selwyn College Cambridge and former BBC executive Roger Mosey on modern challenges to journalism.
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 05/01/2025
Excellent paper on chimp genetic diversity
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 31/12/2024
Congratulations!
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MU-Peter Shimon 🀄 @mu-peter.bsky.social · 27/12/2024
Results indicate an important, previously underappreciated and comparatively unusual role of biotic interactions in Homo macroevolution, and speciation Diversity-dependent speciation and extinction in hominins 🏺🧪 Laura van Holstein, Robert Foley @robfoley.bsky.social www.nature.com/articles/s41...
A divergent relationship between macroevolutionary rates and species diversity in Homo.
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 27/12/2024
“Handy’s legacy is his defence of the company as an evolving community of people rather than a machine or set of contracts… the organisation of the future [needs] to be flexible, decentralised and built on trust rather than formal hierarchy” Wasn’t that what universities used to be…
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Volcaholic @volcaholic1.bsky.social · 27/12/2024
How cool is this! The Washington Geological Survey's Augmented-Reality Sandbox lets you dive into geology by shaping landscapes and exploring geological processes hands-on.
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Volcaholic @volcaholic1.bsky.social · 24/12/2024
Nashtifan, a village in Iran, is renowned for its 1,000-year-old windmills, among the oldest in the world, used for centuries to harness wind power and grind grain.
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Marta Mirazon Lahr @martamlahr.bsky.social · 16/12/2024
For your academic friends who, exhausted by the system, are trying to figure out what happened to universities 🤣 amzn.eu/d/3xC5O59
amzn.eu
Notes From Ivory Flats: Reflections on the Changing Landscape of Academic Life
Buy Notes From Ivory Flats: Reflections on the Changing Landscape of Academic Life by Foley, Robert, Galstian, Irene, Qin, Yuchen (ISBN: 9781916858480) from Amazon's Book Store. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders.
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 18/12/2024
Excellent essay by David Spiegelhalter in Nature on the uncertainty surrounding probability. Definitely food for thought for those of us who live and die by P-values, or have the Reverend Bayes oversee our research. www.nature.com/articles/d41...
nature.com
Why probability probably doesn’t exist (but it is useful to act like it does)
All of statistics and much of science depends on probability — an astonishing achievement, considering no one’s really sure what it is.
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 16/12/2024
Throwing out old folders I came across one full of overhead projector sheets. Brought back many memories. Not great quality but does the business, and lectures could be prepared in a fraction of the time when you’re not looking for the perfect image of a baby chimpanzee for powerpoint
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 13/12/2024
Pleased (and surprised!) to announce the publication of my new book ‘Notes from Ivory Flats: Reflections on the Changing Landscape of Academic Life’.
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 09/12/2024
It’s always inspiring to listen to Sydney Brenner. If you can find them, read his Loose Ends in Current Biology
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Rob Foley @robfoley.bsky.social · 09/12/2024
Just back from a fabulous workshop in Dongzhi County in China on the Hualongdong hominin and its site. This is a 300,000 year old fossil (well, several actually!) that adds to the richness and complexity of Asian hominins in the Middle Pleistocene. (Photo of the cast in Hualongdong Museum)
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