Sign in

Sebastian Deffner

@quthermo.bsky.social
274 followers 429 following 68 posts

Father of twins, theoretical physicist, quantum thermodynamicist; Thermodynamics and control of information in complex quantum systems. quthermo.umbc.edu

PostsRepliesMedia
Reposted by Sebastian Deffner
APS DSNP @aps-dsnp.bsky.social · 20h
🎉 Congratulations to the 2026 APS Fellows! DSNP extends its heartfelt congratulations to the newly elected Fellows of the American Physical Society recognized for outstanding contributions to physics, original research and exceptional service to the cause of science. #APSFellows #APS #Physics #DSNP
141
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 09/10/2026
From besieging Constantinople to securing quantum networks -- new preprint by @reecejrobertson.bsky.social and undergrad researcher Sejal Patil on quantum secure handshakes: arxiv.org/abs/2610.12209
arxiv.org
Secure Quantum Handshakes: Quantum Network Verification Via Simon's Algorithm
Quantum networking represents the future of secure communication, enabling fundamentally new capabilities through quantum information exchange. However, these networks require secure, high-fidelity qu...
010
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 23/09/2026
physics.umbc.edu/home/news/po...
physics.umbc.edu
From Langenberg Award to Journal Publication: Gregory Behrendt's Research on Heat Engine Efficiency
Every undergraduate student has learned that the maximal efficiency any heat engine can achieve is given by the Carnot efficiency, which describes the Carnot cycle and which is independent of the work...
000
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 20/09/2026
New paper with Greg Behrendt: www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/28...
mdpi.com
000
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 18/09/2026
New preprint: arxiv.org/abs/2609.20757
arxiv.org
Procrastinating einselection in non-Markovian quantum dynamics
Among the processes governed by open-system and dissipative quantum dynamics, environment-induced superselection, or einselection, is particularly foundational, since it describes the formation of a p...
010
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 13/08/2026
A little while ago, I asked a question to which I thought I really should now the answer....but I didn't. Given a particular heat engine cycle, what is the optimal working medium that gives the highest efficiency? New preprint by Gregory Behrendt with the answer: arxiv.org/abs/2608.11966
arxiv.org
Ideal heat engine cycles at maximal efficiency -- the ideal gas and beyond
Given a particular heat engine cycle, what is the optimal working medium that results in the highest efficiency? While one might jump to the conclusion that it must surely be the ideal gas, the situat...
010
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 10/08/2026
physicstoday.aip.org/features/the...
physicstoday.aip.org
The decline in physics bachelor’s degrees: Contributors and consequences
As higher-education programs compete for a shrinking pool of students, departments must better communicate the value that a physics major brings.
021
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 06/08/2026
At this rate, a large fraction "quantum" has definitely become "pop" anyways.
010
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 06/08/2026
What about planting more trees?
010
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 16/07/2026
iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1...
iopscience.iop.org
From compatibility of measurements to exploring quantum Darwinism on NISQ
From compatibility of measurements to exploring quantum Darwinism on NISQ, Doucet, Emery, Deffner, Sebastian
000
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 10/07/2026
New preprint: arxiv.org/abs/2607.07988
arxiv.org
Procrustes Tomography -- reconstructing noisy quantum channels made easy
What is the most expensive part of quantum device characterization? Clearly, the answer is quantum process tomography. However, especially for noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) computers, a comp...
001
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 27/05/2026
New paper in New Journal of Physics @ioppublishing.bsky.social @iopp-quantum.bsky.social: We show that the precise way you code your quantum algorithm for quantum annealers can have tremendous thermodynamic consequences. With @reecejrobertson.bsky.social iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1...
iopscience.iop.org
Thermodynamic significance of QUBO encoding on quantum annealers
Thermodynamic significance of QUBO encoding on quantum annealers, Doucet, Emery, Mzaouali, Zakaria, Robertson, Reece, Gardas, Bartłomiej, Deffner, Sebastian, Domino, Krzysztof
031
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 22/05/2026
Congratulations to Maggie Williams for receiving her Master of Science in Physics from UMBC!! And as perfect timing goes, here is also her first published paper now available in Journal of Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics: www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi...
degruyterbrill.com
030
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 11/05/2026
Last chance to sign up for "Natural and Engineered Complex Quantum Systems Workshop at UMBC" forms.gle/qrNbVKFjsUGb...
forms.gle
Registration: Natural and Engineered Complex Quantum Systems Workshop at UMBC
Registration for the workshop held at UMBC on May 26th and 27th 2026
020
Reposted by Sebastian Deffner
EPL (Europhysics Letters) @epljournal.bsky.social · 07/05/2026
EPL celebrates its 40th anniversary! 🎉 To celebrate, we launch a series of 40th Anniversary Highlights, written by our Editor-in-Chief Dr Richard Blythe and our three Deputy Editors, and revisiting key papers published in EPL.
121
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 07/05/2026
Popular summary: gist.science/paper/2605.0...
gist.science
Energy-error tradeoff in encoding quantum error correction — Plain-Language Explanation
Here is an explanation of the paper "Energy-error tradeoff in encoding quantum error correction" using simple language and everyday analogies. Imagine you…
010
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 07/05/2026
Implementing quantum error correction is generally expected to be absolutely crucial in achieving fault tolerance. However, bigger is not always better! And the specific implementation matters a lot! @joseystevens.bsky.social exploring the energy-error tradeoff: arxiv.org/abs/2605.04329
arxiv.org
Energy-error tradeoff in encoding quantum error correction
While it has been widely recognized that genuine quantum advantage for practical problems might only be achieved with fault-tolerant quantum computers, it is still not entirely clear whether the requi...
120
Reposted by Sebastian Deffner
APS DSNP @aps-dsnp.bsky.social · 07/05/2026
📌 We are thrilled to host Sidney Redner (Santa Fe Institute) for our next klogW seminar on May 12 at 12PM EST on "First-Passage Processes with Applications to Resetting-Driven Optimization, Wealth Sharing, and Forest Fires" 🔥 Register here: engage.aps.org/dsnp/resourc...
011
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 30/04/2026
New preprint celebrating Amir O. Caldeira's contributions to the understanding of Quantum Brownian Motion: arxiv.org/abs/2604.26524
arxiv.org
Over forty years of research towards the understanding of Quantum Brownian Motion -- the contributions of A. O. Caldeira
This article presents a brief account of Amir O. Caldeira's contributions to the theory of quantum Brownian motion. Motivated by its importance, we outline the description of Brownian motion in the qu...
010
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 28/04/2026
Popular summary: gist.science/paper/2604.2...
gist.science
Quantum speed limit for measurement probabilities — Plain-Language Explanation
Imagine you are a chef in a high-tech kitchen, and your goal is to transform a bowl of plain ingredients into a perfectly seasoned soup. In the world of…
010
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 28/04/2026
New preprint: Quantum speed limit for measurement probabilities arxiv.org/abs/2604.23160
arxiv.org
Quantum speed limit for measurement probabilities
Any protocol to process quantum information has to conclude with a measurement, aimed at producing a specific set of probabilities of measurement outcomes. In this work, we investigate the time, energ...
110
Reposted by Sebastian Deffner
Katie Mack @astrokatie.com · 23/04/2026
When Einstein developed general relativity the closest thing to a practical application that could even be imagined at the time was a slightly more precise description of where to look for the planet Mercury in the sky, and yet now we’d all be literally lost without it. Anyway: fund basic research.
5362821669
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 23/04/2026
Undergrad researcher Monty presenting his project on solving PDEs on NISQ advised by @reecejrobertson.bsky.social @umbc.edu
010
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 22/04/2026
New paper: Quantum speed limit for observables from quantum asymmetry @physreva.bsky.social journals.aps.org/pra/abstract...
journals.aps.org
Quantum speed limit for observables from quantum asymmetry
Quantum asymmetry and coherence are genuinely quantum resources that are essential to realize quantum advantage in information technologies. However, all quantum processes are fundamentally constraine...
010
Reposted by Sebastian Deffner
APS DSNP @aps-dsnp.bsky.social · 17/04/2026
📣 We’re kicking off the first klogW seminar of the year! Join us on April 21st at 12PM EST for a talk by Douglas Jerolmack (UPenn) — 2026 APS-DSNP Fellow — presenting "Fragility of Soft Earth Materials" 🌎🌍🌏 Registration link: apsphysics.zoom.us/webinar/regi...
011
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 08/04/2026
New paper in @physreve.bsky.social: Quantum thermodynamics of Gross-Pitaevskii qubits journals.aps.org/pre/abstract...
journals.aps.org
Quantum thermodynamics of Gross-Pitaevskii qubits
What are the resources that can be leveraged for a thermodynamic device to exhibit genuine quantum advantage? Typically, the answer to this question is sought in quantum correlations. In the present w...
020
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 08/04/2026
Congrats to QSI Graduate Fellow @reecejrobertson.bsky.social for winning UMBC's 3MT competition today! Next stop, Regionals! gears.umbc.edu/3mt/
011
Reposted by Sebastian Deffner
APS DSNP @aps-dsnp.bsky.social · 26/03/2026
📣 DSNP Early-Career Spotlight: Megan Engel from University of Calgary! Her research focuses on molecular motors' efficiency—and how to apply these principles to bio-nanotechnology. Check out the interview below! Want to suggest who to feature next? Email us at gsnpsocialmedia@gmail.com
122
Reposted by Sebastian Deffner
APS DSNP @aps-dsnp.bsky.social · 16/03/2026
📣 After a fantastic Squishy Sunday event, the APS Global Physics Summit 2026 has officially started! Check out the DSNP session schedule below. Come say hi at the DSNP table and get your members-only T-shirt! #APSSummit2026 #GlobalPhysicsSummit #DSNP #StatisticalPhysics #NonlinearPhysics #APS
011
Reposted by Sebastian Deffner
APS DSNP @aps-dsnp.bsky.social · 14/03/2026
🎉 30 years of Statistical & Nonlinear Physics — and we're just getting started! To mark the transition from APS G to D, @physreve.bsky.social have highlighted the most influential papers that drew the map of the field. 📖 journals.aps.org/over-30-years #StatisticalPhysics #DSNP #Physics
journals.aps.org
Over 30 years of Statistical and Nonlinear Physics in _Physical Review E_
APS Division of Statistical and Nonlinear Physics and <em>Physical Review E</em> review over 30 years of research in the division’s areas.
022
Reposted by Sebastian Deffner
APS DSNP @aps-dsnp.bsky.social · 13/03/2026
Excited for #APSSummit26? We are too! Come join us, we’re looking for volunteers! @apsphysics.bsky.social #StatsPhys #NonlinearPhys Details 👇
122
Reposted by Sebastian Deffner
APS DSNP @aps-dsnp.bsky.social · 12/03/2026
We’re delighted to share a new editorial in @physreve.bsky.social (PRE) on the DSNP Dissertation Award in #Statistical & #Nonlinear Physics, marking the inaugural year of PRE sponsorship. Congratulations to the winner, 𝐉𝐨𝐧𝐚𝐬 𝐕𝐞𝐞𝐧𝐬𝐭𝐫𝐚, from UvA 🎉 Read more: journals.aps.org/pre/abstract...
journals.aps.org
Editorial: DSNP Dissertation Award 2025 -- Pushing the limits of active metamaterials
The DSNP Dissertation Award Selection Committee presents the 2025 Award sponsored by Physical Review E.
031
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 12/03/2026
At the upcoming Global Physics Summit in Denver, @aps-dsnp.bsky.social will be celebrating our advancement from Topical Group to Division! To kick the party off, here is a collection of highlights published in @physreve.bsky.social: journals.aps.org/over-30-years
journals.aps.org
Over 30 years of Statistical and Nonlinear Physics in _Physical Review E_
APS Division of Statistical and Nonlinear Physics and <em>Physical Review E</em> review over 30 years of research in the division’s areas.
031
Reposted by Sebastian Deffner
The Hilbert Space Post @hilbertspacepost.bsky.social · 05/03/2026
A variational quantum algorithm is implemented on IonQ hardware to prepare Gibbs states of the transverse-field Ising model, with fidelities evaluated via state tomography. @reecejrobertson.bsky.social, @quthermo.bsky.social arxiv.org/abs/2603.03801
arxiv.org
Variational Gibbs State Preparation on Trapped-Ion Devices
We implement a variational quantum algorithm for Gibbs state preparation of a transverse-field Ising model on IonQ's quantum computers. To this end, we train the variational parameters via classical s...
122
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 05/03/2026
New preprint by @reecejrobertson.bsky.social!
010
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 05/03/2026
What are NISQ computers good for? Well, possibly many things. But definitely for the preparation of Gibbs states: arxiv.org/abs/2603.03801
arxiv.org
Variational Gibbs State Preparation on Trapped-Ion Devices
We implement a variational quantum algorithm for Gibbs state preparation of a transverse-field Ising model on IonQ's quantum computers. To this end, we train the variational parameters via classical s...
121
Reposted by Sebastian Deffner
Jake Xuereb @curlyqubit.bsky.social · 04/03/2026
The Qalypso School on Quantum Science in Malta returns for its 3rd edition Aug 31 - Sep 4 this year! 🏖️ We have a great line up of lecturers covering Quantum Optimisation, Quantum Thermodynamics and Quantum Gibbs Sampling. Pre-registrations opens today at forms.gle/3NkMJ3Br9V8b... Do Share!
0199
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 30/01/2026
The amazing Prof. Nakalembe taking the TED stage: www.ted.com/talks/cather...
ted.com
Why can't we better prepare for extreme weather?
Thanks to advanced technology, we can now see droughts and crop failures months before they hit. So why are millions of people still going hungry? TED Fellow Catherine Nakalembe, director of the NASA ...
000
Reposted by Sebastian Deffner
Reece Robertson @reecejrobertson.bsky.social · 29/01/2026
New paper on #QuantumComputing emulation just posted to @ieeexplore.bsky.social! I was thrilled to share this work at the @ieeeorg.bsky.social #CASCON2025 conference last November. The project @github.com was awarded an IEEE Research Object Reviewed Badge. ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/113...
ieeexplore.ieee.org
Introducing UNIQuE: The Unconventional Noiseless Intermediate Quantum Emulator
We implement an open-source quantum computing emulator that includes arithmetic operations, the quantum Fourier transform, and quantum phase estimation. The emulator provides significant savings in bo...
043
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 17/01/2026
journals.aps.org/pra/abstract...
journals.aps.org
Quantum speed limit for the out-of-time-ordered correlator from an open-system perspective
A quantum speed limit for the decay of out-of-time-ordered correlators is established by interpreting information scrambling in a closed quantum system as effective decoherence, relating the scramblin...
031
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 12/01/2026
New preprint: employing NISQ to verify the tenets of Quantum Darwinism arxiv.org/abs/2601.05350
arxiv.org
From compatibility of measurements to exploring Quantum Darwinism on NISQ
Quantum Darwinism explains how tenets of classical reality, such as objectivity and repeatability, emerge within a quantum universe. As a mathematical framework, Quantum Darwinism also provides guidin...
030
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 09/01/2026
Does it matter thermodynamically how to code your algorithm? On quantum annealers it matters a lot: arxiv.org/abs/2601.04402
arxiv.org
Thermodynamic significance of QUBO encoding on quantum annealers
Quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) is the standard interface to quantum annealers, yet a single constrained task admits many QUBO encodings whose penalty choices reshape the energy lan...
020
Reposted by Sebastian Deffner
Jens Eisert @jenseisert.bsky.social · 09/01/2026
To what extent can noisy quantum circuits be classically simulated? And at what point is this no longer true, so that one can hope for a quantum advantage? This is a compelling research question. Here, we suggest frames to do so, extending known Monte Carlo methods. scirate.com/arxiv/2601.0...
082
Reposted by Sebastian Deffner
Jens Eisert @jenseisert.bsky.social · 05/01/2026
Do Bose-Hubbard type systems have a speed of sound for particle propagation? scirate.com/arxiv/2601.001… Yes. This work proves a strikingly simple bound of this kind for particle propagation for generalized Bose–Hubbard models defined on general lattices.
182
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 02/01/2026
Happy 40th Birthday @epljournal.bsky.social iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1...
iopscience.iop.org
Radware Bot Manager Captcha
To ensure we keep this website safe, please can you confirm you are a human by ticking the box below.
010
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 13/12/2025
Fluctuation theorems for autonomous work | PNAS www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...
pnas.org
Fluctuation theorems for autonomous work | PNAS
Classical fluctuation theorems for work have been obtained theoretically, and verified experimentally, within a nonautonomous framework in which wo...
040
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 12/12/2025
More than anything else this seems to be another indication of the unprecedented opportunity for other countries to poach and recruit US-based academics.
000
Reposted by Sebastian Deffner
davidasivak.bsky.social @davidasivak.bsky.social · 05/12/2025
We’re hiring! The Department of Physics @sfuphysics.bsky.social at Simon Fraser U (in beautiful and vibrant Vancouver) seeks applications for an Assistant or Associate Professor in Experimental Biophysics, encompassing all scales of life from molecules to ecosystems. @sfuscience.bsky.social
1159
Sebastian Deffner @quthermo.bsky.social · 26/11/2025
Do you wonder what Shortcuts to Adiabaticity are really good for? How about correcting quantum gate errors? New publication in @epljournal.bsky.social iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1...
iopscience.iop.org
Radware Bot Manager Captcha
To ensure we keep this website safe, please can you confirm you are a human by ticking the box below.
071