This study developed 3D-printable THA-Col microgels for delivering BMP-7 cmRNA. The key result is that hMSCs transfected on the biomaterials showed BMP-7 secretion levels comparable to pre-transfecte...

Advances in tissue engineering for both system modeling and organ regeneration depend on embracing and recapitulating the target tissue’s functional and structural complexity. Microenvironmental featu...

Intervertebral disc degeneration is a major cause of neck and back pain, representing a significant global socioeconomic burden. The polysaccharide hy…

Effective wound healing requires both antibacterial activity and successful sealing. The preferred method for wound closure continues to be sutures, w…