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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD)

@k4dd.ids.ac.uk
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K4DD supports the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office and other UK Gov. departments with learning and evidence to improve the impact of development and diplomacy policy and programmes. k4dd.ids.ac.uk

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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 28/07/2026
Looking for evidence and learning materials to support development policy and practice? Find more than 1,400 curated reports K4DD, sharing the latest on development and diplomacy. Explore the full collection: k4d.ids.ac.uk/resources/ #InternationalDevelopment #Evidence #LearningResources #K4DD
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 26/02/2026
🌏How do climate risks shape peace & security? Join our event 'Under Pressure' — 9 March, 13:00 GMT. 🎙️Speakers: Jeremy Lind @ids.ac.uk, Iffat Idris @gsdrc.org, Tobias Ide @prif.org, Jan Selby @universityofleeds.bsky.social & Will Reynolds at FCDO. 👇 Register now: k4d.ids.ac.uk/events/under...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Under Pressure: How Climate Risks Shape Peace and Security
This event will explore how climate interact with political, social, and economic vulnerabilities to heighten instability in fragile contexts.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 26/01/2026
How can knowledge services keep up with the changing world of #policy and #diplomacy? Read the latest from James Georgalakis for K4DD here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/navigating-s...
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 15/01/2026
In recent years, #India has emphasised advancement in science, #technology and innovation. In this report, Devanik Saha explores which areas have advanced, and the specific policies and partnerships driving innovation⚙️ Read the full report here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/ind...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
India’s Science, Technology, and Innovation Ecosystem
This K4DD Rapid Evidence Review provides an overview of India’s Science, Technology, and Innovation (STI) ecosystem.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 14/01/2026
The latest Health Evidence and Discourse Summary is now live 🚨 This month’s summary features reflections on health sovereignty in #Africa, sustainable #HIV prevention, and the spread of Ebola in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Explore all resources here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/k4d...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
K4DD Health Evidence and Discourse Summary No.5
This summary signposts to the latest relevant evidence and discourse relating to global health and health equity from December 2025.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 13/01/2026
Want to stay up to date with the latest evidence on #food and #agriculture?🌾 Our #Agrifood Summaries bring together the most relevant research and debates on agriculture and food systems in low- and middle-income countries🔍 Read the latest summary here👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/k4d...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
K4DD Agrifood Evidence and Discourse Summary No.3
This Agrifood evidence summary signposts to the latest relevant evidence on the intersection on food and agriculture, from December 2025.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 12/01/2026
What makes #CivilSociety networks effective in driving change? Niranjan Nampoothiri from @ids.ac.uk explores, finding factors that create effective change include: 🗳️Democratic leadership 📚Peer learning 💰Long-term funding Read the full report here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/rol...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Role of Civil Society Networks in Advocacy and Social Accountability
This report explores effective civil society networks, and how such networks can improve advocacy and social accountability.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 07/01/2026
Water pollution has significant ramifications for the local environment, and impacts on human health 🚨 In this rapid evidence review, Rachel Cooper explores the impacts of #WaterPollution in low and middle-income countries. Read here👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/wat...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Water Pollution
This K4DD report explores the issue of water pollution and the impact on health in low- and middle-income countries.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 19/12/2025
Good governance is crucial to achieving sustainable development and economic growth. But are new innovative programmes in the governance sector as, or more, effective, than traditional approaches? Iffat Idris explores in this rapid evidence review Download here👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/inn...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Innovative Programmes in the Governance Sector
This review gives examples of effective and innovative governance programmes, which move away from ‘traditional’ donor-driven approaches.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 18/12/2025
Our latest Conflict Evidence and Discourse Summary is now live 📬 This month's summary includes resources on: ➡️Gendered dimensions of violence in Gaza ➡️Reframing of security as 'strategic intimacy' ➡️The impact of return migrants in Vietnam See all resources here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/summary/k4dd...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
K4DD Conflict Evidence and Discourse Summaries
K4DD's summaries signpost anyone with an interest in conflict issues to the latest relevant evidence and discourse.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 17/12/2025
Can South-South cooperation offer a stronger alternative to traditional North-South development models?💡 In our latest report, Iffat Idris reviews examples of successful South-South development initiatives. Click here to download 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/ben...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Benefits of South South Cooperation
This K4DD Rapid Evidence Review explores the benefits of South-South cooperation, and the different approaches to cooperation.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 08/12/2025
Despite huge strides towards gender equality, it would still take an estimated 162 years to close the gender gap in political empowerment gender gap 🚨 So what interventions can be made to close this gap? Siân Herbert explores here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/wom...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Women and Girls’ Political Empowerment
This rapid literature review explores the approaches have been used to support girls’ and women political empowerment (WPE).
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 05/12/2025
Misinformation and disinformation is growing globally. And young people are particularly vulnerable to mis- and dis-information. So how can education counter the spread and impact of mis- and dis-information? William Avis explores here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/the...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
The Role of Education in Countering Mis- and Dis-Information in MENA
This rapid evidence review explores the role of education in countering mis- and dis-Information in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA).
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 26/11/2025
What are the links between internal displacement and cross-border #migration in #Iraq? Read the report by Brian Lucas here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/lin...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Links Between Internal Displacement and Cross-Border Migration in Iraq
This report examines the theoretical and empirical links between internal displacement and cross-border migration in Iraq.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 21/11/2025
Under Lula’s third term, Brazil aims to become an inclusive and green high-income country, and a progressive force for shared global prosperity 🌎 But what systematic barriers does #Brazil face to its own economic development?
A photo of a Brazilian city, with lots of housing grouped close together. There are some trees in between the red brick housing, with energy pylons running between.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 20/11/2025
How are women and girls in the #Sahel region affected by #ClimateChange and environmental degradation? Kathryn Cheeseman explores in this report 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/the... #COP30 #Brazil
k4d.ids.ac.uk
The Impacts of Climate Change and Environmental Degradation on Women and Girls in the Sahel
This report explores the impacts of climate change and environmental degradation on women and girls globally and in the Sahel.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 19/11/2025
Conservation tourism is a growing sector. But can it be an effective tool for protecting nature?🤳 Kathryn Cheeseman from @ids.ac.uk explores in our report 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/tou... #Tourism #SustainableTourism #COP30
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Tourism as a Driver for Nature Protection
This K4DD Rapid Evidence Review explores the potential of tourism to protect nature or restore natural lands.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 17/11/2025
Land use and climate change programming play a crucial role in supporting the sustainable management of natural resources. Yet interventions can create maladaptive outcomes for forest-based communities, particularly when local knowledge, power dynamics and equity concerns are overlooked🚨
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 13/11/2025
What barriers does #SierraLeone face to inclusive and sustainable economic growth? Samir Alamad reviews here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/bar... #Sustainability #SustainableGrowth #COP30
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Barriers to Inclusive and Sustainable Economic Growth in Sierra Leone
This K4DD Rapid Evidence Review examines the main barriers to inclusive, sustainable economic growth in Sierra Leone.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 11/11/2025
Almost 40% of people in Pakistan live in urban areas 🏢 As rural livelihoods are increasingly under threat from extreme weather events, droughts and flooding, #ClimateChange is driving this urbanisation. Find out how in our report here ➡️ k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/urb...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Urbanisation Trends in Pakistan and Impact on Development Progress
This review explores urbanisation trends in Pakistan and the impacts on development, showing the positive potential of urbanisation.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 10/11/2025
Uganda has an evolving bioeconomy landscape, with promising innovations like reusing banana fibres, cassava end-waste and soldier fly protein for bioeconomy sources. But challenges remain - including poor storage and limited certification systems. How can Uganda harness it's #bioeconomy potential?
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 31/10/2025
Are you signed up to our K4DD InFocus newsletter?📬 It’s the easiest way to stay updated on emerging issues in International Development and Diplomacy. 👉 Sign up now - the latest edition will be sent out next week! eepurl.com/iLA_i6
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 29/10/2025
What challenges and opportunities do people with disabilities face in Jordan, and across the #MENA region? Read our latest reports by William Avis here👇 On inclusion in the MENA Region ➡️ k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/dis... On inclusive employment in #Jordan ➡️ k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/cha...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Challenges and Limitations to Entering the Workforce in Jordan for People with Disabilities
This rapid evidence review explores the challenges to entering the workplace in Jordan for people with disabilities.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 22/10/2025
Sustainable tourism initiatives provides economic benefit to local people. So what policies should be put in place to develop a #sustainable tourism sector that conserves biodiversity and respects local culture and values? Kathryn Cheeseman @ids.ac.uk explores here👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/tou...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Tourism as a Driver for Nature Protection
This K4DD Rapid Evidence Review explores the potential of tourism to protect nature or restore natural lands.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 21/10/2025
How can public and private actors collaborate effectively on #climate adaptation? This report by Keir MacDonald from @ids.ac.uk explores governance models that balance accountability and equity to build resilience in the face of climate risks. Read here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/gov...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Governance Arrangements for Public-Private Collaboration in Climate Adaptation
This report explores the impacts of private sector partnership in climate adaptation, and effective accompanying governance structures.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 20/10/2025
Wetlands provide a key role in #Uganda's climate and water cycles but they continue agricultural and industrial developments continue to degrade the wetlands. How can the degradation of these wetlands be prevented? Kathryn Cheeseman from @ids.ac.uk explores here👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/bar...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Barriers and Opportunities for Wetland Conservation in Uganda
This K4DD Rapid Evidence Review explores the main drivers of wetland degradation in Uganda, and tools for conserving the wetlands.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 20/10/2025
How have social protection programmes in #Pakistan built resilience to unexpected shocks? This rapid evidence review by Iffat Idris from @gsdrc.org explores 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/soc...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Social Protection and Resilience in Pakistan
This review looks at the effectiveness of Benazir Income Support Programme in building resilience among the chronic and transient poor in Pakistan.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 15/10/2025
Social protection programmes can strengthen the agency of #RuralWomen Studies show that when women have control over resources, equal pay, and access to skills training, social protection becomes a tool for empowerment. Read here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/pat... @ids.ac.uk @gsdrc.org
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Pathways to Increase Rural Women’s Agency Within Social Protection Programmes
This report reviews how social protection programmes can address various dimensions of poverty and wellbeing that rural women face.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 13/10/2025
Does private finance hold the potential to fund adaptation and resilience programmes? Emelien Devos explores the challenges and opportunities for mobilising private finance for disaster resilience here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/mob... #DDRDay #ResiliencePays @ids.ac.uk @gsdrc.org
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Mobilising Private Finance for Resilient Infrastructure
This review discusses approaches of mobilising private finance in the infrastructure sector in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 10/10/2025
How does #ClimateChange affect security and peace? Kathryn Cheeseman explores the impacts of climate change on state fragility, peace and security here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/app...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Approaches to State Fragility and Climate Security
This report reviews different approaches to climate-informed policymaking in fragile and conflict-affected states.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 08/10/2025
How have politics changed in #Niger in the aftermath of the July 2023 coup? Researchers Joost Fontein and Nele Van Doninck explore here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/pol...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Politics in Niger after the 2023 Coup
This rapid evidence review explores the politics and political economy of Niger after the 2023 coup.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 03/10/2025
Does the amount and distribution of expertise within an organisation affect its performance? 📊 Read the new review by Izzy Birch here to find out!👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/dis...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Distribution of Expertise and Organisational Performance
This annotated bibliography considers the relationship between the amount and distribution of expertise in an organisation and its performance.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 01/10/2025
What impacts do #TradeUnions have on international development outcomes? New research by Niranjan Nampoothiri explores here👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/rol...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Role of Trade Unions in International Development and Diplomacy
This K4DD rapid evidence review explores the role of trade unions in international development and diplomacy.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 29/09/2025
What impact do civil society organisations have on development in #LMICs? The latest rapid evidence review by Robin Richards explores here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/inf...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Informal Civil Society Organisations in Low and Middle-Income Countries and their Contribution to Development
This Rapid Evidence Review explores the role of informal civil society organisations to development in low- and middle-income countries.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 23/09/2025
How can #Nigeria address the demand for affordable housing? Can local sustainable materials help to address the gaps in infrastructure development? Find out in our latest blog by Robin Richards here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/priorities-f...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Priorities for Affordable Housing in Nigeria
Increasing the supply of affordable housing in Nigeria is a government priority. Affordable housing refers to housing that can be owned by income groups categorised...
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 17/09/2025
The need for social protection in crisis situations is increasingly recognised. But what impact does social protection have in post-conflict settings? Brigitte Rohwerder from @ids.ac.uk explores here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/pos...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Post-Conflict Social Protection Support
This K4DD Rapid Evidence Review synthesises available evidence on the use of social protection systems in post-conflict contexts.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 16/09/2025
Nigeria needs to build 700,000 housing units annually to keep up with demand. But only 10% of this is met each year. In our latest blog, Robin Richards explores the priorities for building affordable homes - and how sustainable materials could help meet demand 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/priorities-f...
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 10/09/2025
What potential does Uganda have to build a sustainable bioeconomy?🌱 Across the country, innovative examples are emerging - including turning banana fibres and cassava by-products into new resources. Read more in the rapid evidence review by Kathryn Cheeseman here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/bio...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Bioeconomy Development in Uganda
This report explores the current state of bioeconomy development in Uganda, reviewing recent policies, activities and gaps in knowledge.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 09/09/2025
Clean energy is central to Africa’s climate and development future – but each country’s path looks very different. ⚡90% of Kenya's electricity comes from renewable sources 🔥But in Botswana, 95% of energy comes from coal, despite world-class solar potential.
A light blue graphic card with text. In the bottom left corner, there is an illustration of two people holding up a globe and looking at it. Text reads: Clean Energy in Africa. Lessons from Tanzania, Botswana and Kenya. Insights for the Second Africa Climate Summit.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 05/09/2025
Air pollution causes an estimated 76,000 deaths in Ethiopia, each year 🚨 Economic losses from the consequences of air pollution add up to US$8 billion per year - 4% of the national budget.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 03/09/2025
Our latest Humanitarian Evidence and Discourse Summary is live 📢 Topics in this month's summary include: the effect of sanctions on mortality rates, reflections on localisation efforts, and a sobering report on the death toll in Gaza. Read here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/k4d...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
K4DD Humanitarian Evidence and Discourse Summary No.14
This summary signposts the latest relevant research outputs on humanitarian evidence and discourse for the month of July 2025.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 02/09/2025
How effective is the African Union at preventing conflict?🕊️ A new report finds mixed results - but most interventions helped prevent or de-escalate violence, backed by AU legitimacy and a strong peace & security framework. k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/eff...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Effectiveness of the African Union in Conflict Response
This review explores the effectiveness of the African Union in responding to conflict through the African Peace and Security Architecture.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 28/08/2025
This #WorldWaterWeek, we turn our attention to one of the most water-stressed regions in the world: the Middle East & North Africa We've published reports on water sustainability in Yemen, Tunisia, Jordan, Lebanon and the Gulf Cooperation Council Countries.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 27/08/2025
Yemen is one of the world’s most water-stressed nations. Plus, the effects of water scarcity have been exacerbated by conflict, and affect women and girls, rural communities and poorer households more. Read about Yemen’s water sustainability here👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/the...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
The Sustainability of Yemen’s Water Resources
Yemen is one of the world's most water-stressed nations. This K4DD Rapid Evidence Review explores the sustainability of water resources in the country.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 26/08/2025
Gulf Cooperation Council countries sit in one of the world's most arid regions. Economic development in this region has placed pressure on the largely non-renewable groundwater resources. So what are the main challenges to sustainable water use, and how can resources be managed effectively?
Development in these countries has placed immense pressure on limited, and largely non-renewable, groundwater supplies.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 21/08/2025
What technological cooperation frameworks exist between India, and Africa and high-income countries?💻 Devanik Saha explores here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/tec...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Technological Cooperation Frameworks between India, Africa and High-Income nations
This K4DD report reviews the current status of technological co-operation between India and countries in Africa.
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 20/08/2025
Artificial intelligence, quantum technologies and engineering biology are reshaping our world at unprecedented speed. So how can global governance keep up with the Fourth Industrial Revolution and manage these developments?🖥️ Read the latest report here 👇 k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/mul...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
Multilateral Technology Governance
This repost presents governance mechanisms by technology, with a particular focus on governance of AI technologies.
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Reposted by Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD)
Chris Porter @chris-por.bsky.social · 18/08/2025
Latest summary from Luke Kelly @k4dd.ids.ac.uk and with thanks to Maysoon Dahab from @lshtm.bsky.social for guest editing. opendocs.ids.ac.uk/articles/rep...
opendocs.ids.ac.uk
K4DD Humanitarian Evidence and Discourse Summary July 2025
This monthly Humanitarian Evidence and Discourse Summary aims to signpost FCDO and others to the latest relevant evidence and discourse on humanitarian action. It is structured around FCDO humanitaria...
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 18/08/2025
Technology transfer is essential for ensuring scientific and technological advances are accessible to those who need them most. So how can the UK support tech transfer schemes to the least developed countries? Aurin Huq explores here 👇 k4dd.ids.ac.uk/resource/wha...
k4d.ids.ac.uk
What are the Key Challenges and Opportunities for UK-led Tech Transfer at LDCs
This report explores the challenges and opportunities for UK-led tech transfer in least developed countries (LDCs).
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Knowledge for Development and Diplomacy (K4DD) @k4dd.ids.ac.uk · 14/08/2025
New briefing note 🚨 What makes land use and hashtag#ClimateChange programming deliver adaptation benefits? And what factors can lead to maladaptive outcomes for forests and forest-based communities? Find out here ➡️ k4d.ids.ac.uk/resource/wha...
A purple graphic card with an image of the front page of the briefing note. Text reads: Briefing note. What makes land use and climate change programming deliver adaptation benefits?
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