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Manuel Hernández Fernández

@hdezfdez.bsky.social
65 followers 66 following 28 posts

Paleobiólogo, profesor en la UCM e investigador en el CSIC; interesado en los cambios climáticos y la evolución de las faunas de vertebrados cenozoicos

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Manuel Hernández Fernández @hdezfdez.bsky.social · 10/09/2026
Iberian Neogene–Quaternary biochronology: a refined framework based on maximum likelihood analysis of small mammal assemblages doi.org/10.1016/j.ea...
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Manuel Hernández Fernández @hdezfdez.bsky.social · 29/08/2026
Fossil record biases skew inferences of mammal trait evolution doi.org/10.1038/s414...
doi.org
Fossil record biases skew inferences of mammal trait evolution - Nature Communications
Fossils document the evolution of life on Earth but represent only a small fraction of the species that ever existed. This study illustrates how common fossil record biases can render a distorted pict...
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Manuel Hernández Fernández @hdezfdez.bsky.social · 20/08/2026
@csic.es se hace eco de nuestro último paper sobre 🦓🦏🦒🐘 nature.com/articles/s41...
nature.com
Lower speciation, not higher extinction, drove African megaherbivore diversity collapse - Nature Communications
Massive plant-eating mammals, or megaherbivores, once engineered African landscapes but are nearly gone today. This new analysis of their fossil record suggests their decline was driven not only by hi...
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Manuel Hernández Fernández @hdezfdez.bsky.social · 10/08/2026
Las ARDILLAS VOLADORAS no son como pensaba youtube.com/watch?v=h-jl... sobre doi.org/10.1186/s12983-025-00556-4
youtube.com
Las ARDILLAS VOLADORAS no son como pensaba ǀ Mi Propia Ciencia - Beagle's Diary -
YouTube video by Beagle's Diary
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Manuel Hernández Fernández @hdezfdez.bsky.social · 06/08/2026
Lower speciation, not higher extinction, drove African megaherbivore diversity collapse doi.org/10.1038/s414... by @singerstone.bsky.social et al.
Artiodactyla, Perissodactyla, Proboscidea, Macroevolution, Neogene, Miocene, Pliocene, Pleistocene, Holocene, aridification, global climate change
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Manuel Hernández Fernández @hdezfdez.bsky.social · 22/07/2026
Evidence of seasonality shift during the late Miocene at the central basins of Spain (southwestern Europe) doi.org/10.1016/j.pa... by @dasanz.bsky.social et al.
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Reposted by Manuel Hernández Fernández
David M. Martín-Perea @dmartinperea.bsky.social · 13/05/2026
The paper is open access and available here: fr.pensoft.net/article/1891...
fr.pensoft.net
Formation processes of Late Miocene Hipparion Red Clay vertebrate assemblages from northern China: taphonomic constraints on palaeoecological and biochronological interpretations
Hipparion Red Clay of northern China represents one of the most crucial terrestrial mammal records of the Eurasian Neogene. Despite their long-standing relevance to biostratigraphy and palaeoecology, ...
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David M. Martín-Perea @dmartinperea.bsky.social · 13/05/2026
Very happy to share our new paper on the taphonomy and site formation processes of Late Miocene 𝐻𝑖𝑝𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑜𝑛 Red Clay vertebrate sites from China. Before using these assemblages for palaeoecology or biochronology, we ask a basic but crucial question: how did they form?
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Manuel Hernández Fernández @hdezfdez.bsky.social · 20/03/2026
Conferencias sobre Evolución y Paleontología del Cenozoico @ucm.es
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Amniota Lab @amniotalab.bsky.social · 19/02/2026
Regions rich in biome specialists (e.g., Southeast Asia) show phylogenetically clustered faunas, reflecting past bursts of speciation. Meanwhile, recent radiations are linked to Pleistocene climate shifts and large-scale dispersal events.
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Amniota Lab @amniotalab.bsky.social · 19/02/2026
New #AmniotaLab research! Squirrels 🐿️ include more biome specialists than expected by chance, supporting 𝗩𝗿𝗯𝗮’𝘀 𝗿𝗲𝘀𝗼𝘂𝗿𝗰𝗲-𝘂𝘀𝗲 𝗵𝘆𝗽𝗼𝘁𝗵𝗲𝘀𝗶𝘀: species restricted to a single biome speciate faster when climatic change fragments habitats. 👇 #OA
onlinelibrary.wiley.com
Biome Specialisation in Squirrels: Phylogenetic and Geographic Patterns
Aim Habitat breadth shapes species' responses to environmental change and influences large-scale biodiversity patterns. According to Vrba's resource-use hypothesis, biome specialists (inhabiting a s...
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Mujeres con ciencia @mujeresconciencia.com · 05/02/2026
#Efeméride La paleontóloga Nieves López Martínez (1949-2010) nació un 5 de febrero. Fue una de las responsables de la modernización de los estudios paleontológicos en España.​
mujeresconciencia.com
Nieves López Martínez, paleontóloga - Mujeres con ciencia
Nieves López Martínez. Paleontología. Registro fósil de vertebrados. Estudios paleontológicos en España. Estudio de la evolución de los lagomorfos del Cenozoico. Eventos bióticos​ y ambientales. Extinción masiva del Cretácico-Terciario en la zona de los Pirineos.
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Manuel Hernández Fernández @hdezfdez.bsky.social · 13/02/2026
Representación de las mujeres en geología y paleontología en libros de divulgación científica: una mirada crítica a los sesgos de disciplina, lengua y origen geográfico paleontologiamexicana.geologia.unam.mx/index.php/pa...
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Robert Boessenecker, Dr. of Whaleontology ™️ @coastalpaleo.bsky.social · 01/01/2026
A fascinating analysis by Ana Valenzuela-Toro Mariana Viglino, and (another Otago labmate) Carolina Loch analyzed marine mammal paleontology publication metrics in Latin America and quantified just how much women, and latin americans are underrepresented on author lists & under-cited (it's a lot).
Graphs showing publication metrics for marine mammal paleontology divided by men  v. women, 'global north' v. Latin American authors, and mixed author sets.
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Manuel Hernández Fernández @hdezfdez.bsky.social · 11/02/2026
¿Por qué hay tantas especies de ardillas y por qué no están repartidas de forma uniforme por el planeta? ucm.es/especies-ard... sobre doi.org/10.1111/jbi....
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Iris Menéndez @paleoiris.bsky.social · 30/01/2026
1️⃣ Not all squirrels are generalists. Many species are biome specialists, restricted to a single habitat (rainforest, steppe, etc.)
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Iris Menéndez @paleoiris.bsky.social · 30/01/2026
2️⃣ According to the resource-use hypothesis (Elisabeth Vrba), specialists should generate more species during climate change, because their populations fragment more easily. 👉 But does this actually happen in nature? We tested it using squirrels.
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Iris Menéndez @paleoiris.bsky.social · 30/01/2026
3️⃣ 📊 The key result: 👉 There are far more specialist squirrels than expected by chance. This supports the idea that specialization is not (only) an evolutionary dead end.
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Iris Menéndez @paleoiris.bsky.social · 30/01/2026
4️⃣ 🌱 But not all biomes behave the same. Tropical rainforests and steppes host more specialists than expected. Deserts and tundra do not (partly because they host very few species).
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Iris Menéndez @paleoiris.bsky.social · 30/01/2026
5️⃣ 🗺️ Where are the main hotspots? Southeast Asia — especially Borneo — stands out with extremely high species richness… and most species there are endemic specialists.
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Iris Menéndez @paleoiris.bsky.social · 30/01/2026
6️⃣ 🌳 Interestingly, these species-rich regions show low phylogenetic diversity: many species, but closely related 👉 a signal of rapid past speciation.
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Iris Menéndez @paleoiris.bsky.social · 30/01/2026
8️⃣ 🚨 Conservation message: Regions like the Sunda Shelf are top priorities: ✔️ Many specialists ✔️ High endemism ✔️ High sensitivity to climate change
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Iris Menéndez @paleoiris.bsky.social · 30/01/2026
9️⃣ 📄 Open-access paper in Journal of Biogeography: “Biome Specialisation in Squirrels: Phylogenetic and Geographic Patterns” 👉 doi.org/10.1111/jbi.... 🐿️🌍 If you’re interested in how climate, evolution, and biodiversity connect… this paper is for you.
doi.org
Biome Specialisation in Squirrels: Phylogenetic and Geographic Patterns
Aim Habitat breadth shapes species' responses to environmental change and influences large-scale biodiversity patterns. According to Vrba's resource-use hypothesis, biome specialists (inhabiting a s.....
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Manuel Hernández Fernández @hdezfdez.bsky.social · 29/01/2026
Biome specialization in squirrels: phylogenetic and geographic patterns doi.org/10.1111/jbi.... by @paleoiris.bsky.social et al.
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Manuel Hernández Fernández @hdezfdez.bsky.social · 12/01/2026
Do marine mammals diversify more slowly than non-marine mammals? doi.org/10.1111/jbi....
doi.org
Do Marine Mammals Diversify More Slowly Than Non‐Marine Mammals?
Aim Species richness is generally lower in marine than in terrestrial ecosystems, but the reasons behind this disparity remain unclear. This study examines whether marine mammals diversify at a slow...
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Manuel Hernández Fernández @hdezfdez.bsky.social · 29/12/2025
Agradecemos a ‪@sepaleontologia.bsky.social ‬ la noticia sobre nuestro último trabajo en paleoclimatología del Cuaternario, publicado en doi.org/10.5194/cp-2...
doi.org
Late Pleistocene temperature patterns in the Western Palearctic: insights from rodent associations compared with general circulation models
Abstract. Since rodent fossils are preserved in many low- and high-latitude archaeological and paleontological sites from a wide variety of environments, their associations are a commonly useful proxy...
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Manuel Hernández Fernández @hdezfdez.bsky.social · 17/12/2025
Agradecemos a ‪@sepaleontologia.bsky.social‬ la noticia sobre nuestro último trabajo "a la sombra de los Andes" en doi.org/10.1111/1749...
doi.org
Body Size Regulates Niche Overlap Asymmetry in the Subtropical Andes Rain Shadow: Isotopic Paleoecology of Oligocene South American Ungulates
This study provides the first isotopic analysis of Oligocene mammals from Quebrada Fiera, Mendoza, Argentina, filling a major gap in South American paleontology. It reveals a latitudinal gradient in ....
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SEPaleontologia @sepaleontologia.bsky.social · 06/06/2025
¡Nueva publicación de soci@s! 🗣️ Un nuevo estudio liderado por @fernandoblancos.bsky.social  explora cómo los cambios ambientales impactaron en los grandes #mamíferos y sus ecosistemas durante el Neógeno 🐘🌍 👉 Léelo aquí: sepaleontologia.es/?p=1423 #SEPsocios #Paleontología #CambioClimático
sepaleontologia.es
60 millones de años en movimiento: cómo los cambios ambientales transformaron a los mayores herbívoros del planeta—y cómo sus ecosistemas resistieron - sepaleontologia
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SEPaleontologia @sepaleontologia.bsky.social · 14/05/2025
¡Nueva publicación de soci@s! 🗣️ Una investigación liderada por @nebreda.bsky.social sugiere que la evolución del vuelo en dinosaurios 🦅 ya estaba condicionada desde el embrión. 👉 Descúbrela aquí: sepaleontologia.es/portfolio-item/m… #SEPsocios #Dinosaurios #Aves
sepaleontologia.es
La huella evolutiva que los dinosaurios no avianos dejaron a las aves: una historia de extremidades, macroevolución y embriología - sepaleontologia
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Alice Roberts @profaliceroberts.bsky.social · 10/05/2025
Great new paper on the evolution of birds - showing how changes in forelimbs (becoming wings) and legs were linked together. I LOVE research like this which reveals the secrets of how evolution works - how development, genetics, form are all joined up: royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/...
royalsocietypublishing.org
Macroevolutionary integration underlies limb modularity in the origin of avian flight | Biology Letters
The origin of flight in avian dinosaurs has been historically an ideal framework for proposing the evolutionary relationship between form and function in limb proportions under the hypothesis of speci...
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Fabrizio Bernardi @fabriberna.bsky.social · 26/11/2025
Hoy en Madrid hay huelga en defensa de la Universidad pública/ today in Madrid we go on strike to defend public univerities ("Today I wake up and strike", writing on a wall, Bologna, some years ago)
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Manuel Hernández Fernández @hdezfdez.bsky.social · 12/11/2025
Body size regulates niche overlap asymmetry in the subtropical Andes rain shadow: Isotopic paleoecology of Oligocene South American ungulates onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/... by @dasanz.bsky.social et al.
onlinelibrary.wiley.com
Body Size Regulates Niche Overlap Asymmetry in the Subtropical Andes Rain Shadow: Isotopic Paleoecology of Oligocene South American Ungulates
This study provides the first isotopic analysis of Oligocene mammals from Quebrada Fiera, Mendoza, Argentina, filling a major gap in South American paleontology. It reveals a latitudinal gradient in ....
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Manuel Hernández Fernández @hdezfdez.bsky.social · 24/10/2025
Late Pleistocene temperature patterns in the Western Palearctic: insights from rodent associations compared with general circulation models cp.copernicus.org/articles/21/...
cp.copernicus.org
Late Pleistocene temperature patterns in the Western Palearctic: insights from rodent associations compared with general circulation models
Abstract. Since rodent fossils are preserved in many low- and high-latitude archaeological and paleontological sites from a wide variety of environments, their associations are a commonly useful proxy...
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Reposted by Manuel Hernández Fernández
Sara Gamboa @paleobicha.bsky.social · 03/10/2025
Thrilled that our paper “The division of food space among mammalian species on biomes” has been selected as October’s Editor’s Choice in @ecography.bsky.social ! 📰✨👇 sl1nk.com/AG7BC Huge thanks to Rafa Barrientos for the pic (I mean, Rafa is the photographer, not the stunning monkey 🐒)
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Manuel Hernández Fernández @hdezfdez.bsky.social · 22/09/2025
Diez datos que sitúan a Madrid como la comunidad que peor trata a su universidad pública www.eldiario.es/1_c07aac?utm...
eldiario.es
Diez datos que sitúan a Madrid como la comunidad que peor trata a su universidad pública
La región que preside Isabel Díaz Ayuso es la que más estudiantes y personal está trasvasando de la pública a la privada, la que peores salarios tiene en relación al coste de vida, la que menos fondos...
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Instituto de Geociencias (CSIC-UCM) @igeociencias.bsky.social · 08/09/2025
Desprendimiento de rocas ocurrido ayer en el Cirque du Fer à Cheval, Francia. Se derrumbaron 12.000 metros cúbicos de rocas
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The Conversation ES @es.theconversation.com · 22/08/2025
En cuestión de semanas, los primeros brotes verdes emergen entre las cenizas, transformando el paisaje devastado en un mosaico inesperado de vida.
theconversation.com
¿Puede la vegetación recuperarse por sí sola después de un gran incendio?
Mientras que algunos incendios abren oportunidades para que la vida renazca con fuerza, los de alta intensidad pueden iniciar una degradación irreversible si no actuamos con inteligencia.
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Dánae Sanz-Pérez @dasanz.bsky.social · 30/07/2025
New paper out! This review looks at 30 years of stable isotope studies on South American fossil mammals, exploring research trends, paleoecological insights, and future directions. @mdpiopenaccess.bsky.social @igeociencias.bsky.social @hdezfdez.bsky.social 🔗 www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/15...
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Dánae Sanz-Pérez @dasanz.bsky.social · 30/07/2025
Stable isotopes (δ¹³C, δ¹⁸O, δ¹⁵N) have revolutionized paleoecology studies. But how have these tools been applied in South America, one of the world’s richest fossil archives? ⚛️🌎 This is the first bibliometric and conceptual review to answer that question.
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Dánae Sanz-Pérez @dasanz.bsky.social · 30/07/2025
🖥️We analyzed 80 studies (1994–2024) to explore: •Temporal and taxonomic biases •Research trends, gaps and emerging topics •Collaboration networks and gender equity
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Dánae Sanz-Pérez @dasanz.bsky.social · 30/07/2025
📈 The field has grown exponentially, especially in the last 5 years. But studies are heavily skewed toward: ✔ the Quaternary (77% of the papers) ✔ certain taxa (e.g., Equidae, Camelidae, Toxodontidae)
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Dánae Sanz-Pérez @dasanz.bsky.social · 30/07/2025
🌎 Geographically, most works are concentrated in Argentina and Brazil. Countries like Paraguay and Venezuela are underrepresented. We need more balanced regional sampling to understand continent-wide patterns.
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Dánae Sanz-Pérez @dasanz.bsky.social · 30/07/2025
The most frequent keywords (“Isotope”, “Pleistocene”, “Diet”, “Paleoecology”, and “Carbon”) highlight a primary focus on evaluating the paleodiets and ecological roles of extinct taxa, and recent years show growing interest in Ecological niche modeling.
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Dánae Sanz-Pérez @dasanz.bsky.social · 30/07/2025
Network analysis using clustering methods provided valuable insights into collaborative structure trends. Co-authorship analysis revealed a highly collaborative landscape, with 90% of identified clusters involving international partnerships.
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Dánae Sanz-Pérez @dasanz.bsky.social · 30/07/2025
🌎 South American researchers are increasingly assuming leadership roles in the production of isotopic research over the last decade.
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Dánae Sanz-Pérez @dasanz.bsky.social · 30/07/2025
Gender analysis revealed significant imbalances in female participation. Promoting equitable representation in scientific authorship is crucial not only for social justice but also to enrich research by incorporating diverse perspectives.
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Dánae Sanz-Pérez @dasanz.bsky.social · 30/07/2025
This systematic literature analysis offers a comprehensive understanding of the field’s progress over the past three decades. 🧭We hope this review becomes a roadmap for future work. www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/15...
mdpi.com
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Manuel Hernández Fernández @hdezfdez.bsky.social · 28/07/2025
Isotopic studies in South American mammals: Thirty years of paleoecological discoveries mdpi.com/3421934 by @dasanz.bsky.social et al.
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Sara Gamboa @paleobicha.bsky.social · 10/07/2025
🌍 What structures life on Earth? In the 1980s, Brown and Maurer laid the foundations of macroecology with a simple, powerful idea: space, time… and FOOD. Where food is, how it's distributed, and who gets access to it.
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Manuel Hernández Fernández @hdezfdez.bsky.social · 10/07/2025
The division of food space among mammalian species on biomes nsojournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/... by @paleobicha.bsky.social‬ ‪et al.
nsojournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com
The division of food space among mammalian species on biomes
Understanding how species' ecological partitioning functions across biomes is fundamental to macroecology and conservation biology. Here, we examine the global distribution of dietary strategies in t...
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