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Phil Watson

@frenchmegaliths.bsky.social
650 followers 496 following 657 posts

Field work in Iraq for 5 years, 34 years curating ancient Egyptian, Near Eastern, Pre-Columbian American and Prehistoric antiquities. Since retiring have been publishing my collection of old French postcards of Megaliths (see pinned post).

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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 9h
The menhir of Le Repaire in Esse (Charente) is 2.65m tall. An inventory from 1844 records that a follower of Charlemagne burned candles around it in 789. Card by Dupuis in Angoulême. #StandingStoneSunday.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 03/10/2026
There were 4 dolmens at Savatole in Le Bernard (Vendée) but one was destroyed in C19. The other 3 were damaged and collapsed. They were excavated in the early 1900s and then “restored” in the 1940s. This card by Amiaud from 1905 but the photography probably earlier.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 02/10/2026
Hameau du Menhir in Glomel (Côtes-d’Armor) is among the biggest menhirs in Bretagne standing 8.5m tall and measuring 4x1.5m at the base. Made of granite it is estimated to weigh at least 80 tons. Card by Le Cunf in Pontivy 1910 or earlier.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 01/10/2026
The mid section of the 20m long allée couverte of Coat-Luzuen in Pont-Aven (Finistère) was robbed at some point so early commentators thought it was 2 separate dolmens as on this c.1916 card by Hamonic. The capstone over one end is 6.7x3.5m.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 30/09/2026
Before it fell or was pulled over and broke into 4 pieces the Grand Menhir Brisé in Locmariaquer (Morbihan) would have stood just over 20m tall. Estimated to weigh c.300 tons it is made of stone from a source 4km away.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 29/09/2026
This is a view along the passage of one of the three dolmens at Mané-Kerioned in Carnac (Morbihan) by local archaeologist Zacharie Le Rouzic c.1905. #TombTuesday.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 28/09/2026
A local tale says that when quarrymen tried to split the 5x2.5m capstone of the dolmen of Pierre Levado near Lunel in Pruines (Aveyron) blood spurted out at each blow of the hammer. The 3 orthostats look almost deliberately pulled over rather than from natural collapse.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 27/09/2026
The 4m tall Grande Pierre in Maupertus-sur-Mer (Manche) is one of 2 menhirs that were pulled over and buried in the 1940s for expansion of the airport runway. They were uncovered and re-erected in 1997. This card from 1905. #StandingStoneSunday.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 26/09/2026
The dolmen of Garde-Epée in St-Brice (Charente) has 2 capstones (one of which is 6x3m) on 5 orthostats over 2m tall; a 6th one has been robbed. The chamber is 5m long and 3m wide. Card by Nouvelles Galeries in print by 1905.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 25/09/2026
The menhir of La Pierre Blanche in Oudon (Loire-Atlantique) is a jagged lump of white quartz over 4m tall. Card by Chapeau in Nantes c.1922.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 24/09/2026
This c.1905 mis-captioned card by Dechelette in Rennes shows the dolmen of Le Four Sarrazin in St-Just (Ille-et-Vilaine) already badly damaged in the early 1900s. The menhirs background left are part of Le Tribunal, a possible cromlech.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 23/09/2026
This is one of the broad faces of the 8.35m tall granite menhir at Brignogan (Finistère) known variously as the Menhir de Pontusval, Pierre du Miracle and Men-Marz. Card by Neurdein in Paris c.1909 but negative could be earlier.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 22/09/2026
This is a view from the entrance of La Table des Marchands in Locmariaquer (Morbihan) before its restoration. There are 2 capstones still in position over the back of the passage and a boy sits on the edge of the massive capstone over the chamber. #TombTuesday.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 21/09/2026
This card by Neurdein in Paris shows a better preserved part of the cromlech at the W end of the alignments at Kerlescan in Carnac (Morbihan). It was an enclosure made of taller menhirs set closely together but much of it has been robbed.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 20/09/2026
At 3.7m tall the Menhir des Prats in Mazamet (Tarn) is the tallest in the département and weighs an estimated 14.5 tons. Its straight sides and rounded top suggest it may have been a statue-menhir but if so no traces of the design remain. #StandingStoneSunday.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 19/09/2026
The single capstone on the dolmen of La Loge aux Sarrazins in St-Germain-de-Tallevende (Calvados) had a piece broken off it in C18 and one of its 5 orthostats was moved and broken in 1820. Caption on this card “tomb of a chief and altar for human sacrifice”.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 18/09/2026
The pair of menhirs of La Pierre du Coq et La Poule in Échemiré (Maine-et-Loire) are 2.6 and 1.6m tall and even for twinned menhirs are very close together at just 1.7m apart. Card by the widow Garnier who had a bookshop in Baugé in print by 1902.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 17/09/2026
Les Pierres Folles in Commequiers (Vendée) is the remains of a dolmen Angevin. Part of it was destroyed by quarrying activity in mid C19 but in tradition the damage is attributed to a fight between the Virgin and the Devil after which the stones danced a saraband.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 16/09/2026
The menhir of La Tiemblais in St-Samson-sur-Rance (Côtes-d’Armor) lies at angle of 45 degrees due to excavations by C19 treasure seekers; if upright it would be 7m tall. One of several traditions is that it blocked 1 of 3 entrances to Hell. Card by Rouxel in Dinan c.1905.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 15/09/2026
The allée couverte of Keravel in Roscoff (Finistère) was over 20m long with a 3.5m long lateral entrance passage. By early C20 sections had been robbed and early descriptions saw it as 3 separate dolmens. In 1943 these remains were completely destroyed. #TombTuesday.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 14/09/2026
The alignments of Petit-Menec in La Trinité-sur-Mer (Morbihan) now have only c.100 menhirs in 7 rows over 200m. Many were broken up for construction of the lighthouse on Belle-Île and field walls like on the left of this card by Le Rouzic.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 13/09/2026
The 6.5m tall menhir known as Le Géant du Manio in Carnac (Morbihan) is at the end of track between the alignments of Kermario and Kerlescan close to a tertre tumulaire. This card by Le Rouzic in Carnac c.1905. #StandingStoneSunday.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 12/09/2026
The capstone on the dolmen of La Pierre Martine in Livernon (Lot) is over 7m long and 2m wide and rests on a single orthostat on each side; one is 4.85m wide, the other 4.25m but only 90cm tall. There is evidence for a 30x15m tumulus.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 11/09/2026
The menhir of La Queusse de Gargantua in Borest (Oise) is 3.3 m tall and leans towards the north. Two smaller fallen stones nearby suggest it was part of a short alignment. Tradition records the giant sharpening his knives on it. Card by EVF in Senlis c.1905.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 10/09/2026
The dolmen of La Haute Pierre (aka Pierre Levée) in Villiers-au-Bouin (Indre-et-Loire) has a 4x3m capstone on 2 orthostats on the north side but now only one on the south; the other and the terminal slab had been robbed before 1894. This card c.1905.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 09/09/2026
The 3.5m tall menhir of Bissin in Guérande (Loire-Atlantique) is 2m wide at the base of the broad faces but less than a metre thick as shown on this c.1909 card by Chapeau in Nantes. It shows how farming activity came right to the edge of the menhir.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 08/09/2026
The magnificent dolmen angevin of La Roche aux Fées in Essé (Ille-et-Vilaine) is built from over 40 blocks of schist from 4km away. The 3 stones of the 3.5m long trilith portal entrance are smoothed beyond which is the 14x4m, 2m high chamber. #TombTuesday. Card by ELD c.1905.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 07/09/2026
Despite the careful selection and positioning of animators by early postcard producers the simple dolmen of Rostudel in Crozon (Finistère) is just over 1m tall and is often lost to view in the surrounding vegetation. It has a capstone on 3 orthostats.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 06/09/2026
This menhir which was near Fort du Talud in Ploemeur (Morbihan) was pulled over in the 1940s. In 1975 it was moved and re-erected. It is over 3m tall. This card by Laurent from the early 1920s but the photo was probably taken earlier. #StandingStoneSunday.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 05/09/2026
This is the best preserved of 4 dolmens at Mané-Remor in Plouharnel (Carnac). This hand coloured card by Laurent-Nel in Rennes c.1922.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 04/09/2026
This view of the alignments at Menec in Carnac (Morbihan) by Neurdein in Paris was in print by at least 1901 but the photograph was most likely taken in the latter half of the 1890s.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 03/09/2026
The simple Dolmen du Parc in St-Nectaire (Puy-de-Dôme) has a 3.5x2.4m capstone on 5 orthostats which vary in height from 1.2 to 1.6m. Card by Juliot in Clermont-Ferrand in print by 1902. Only the address could be written on the back at this period.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 02/09/2026
The menhir of La Pierre de la Folie in Berchères-sur-Vesgre (Eure-et-Loir) is 4.3m tall; it is also known as La Ville-l’Evêque. Card by Foucault in Dreux c.1905.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 01/09/2026
The ovoid capstone on the dolmen of La Pierre Pèze in Limalonges (Deux-Sèvres) is 7.3m long and 3.5m wide at its broadest point. The wider end rests on a single orthostat, the narrow end on 2 lower ones so it lies at an angle. #TombTuesday.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 31/08/2026
The skeletal but striking remains of La Pierre Levée (aka Pierre du Diable) in Bretignolles-sur-Mer (Vendée) is probably the remains of a passage grave. It was said to occasionally turn at the sound of the church bell. Card by Amiaud in Sables d’Olonne c.1905.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 30/08/2026
The menhir near Penvern in Pleumeur-Bodou (Côtes-d’Armor) is 6m tall. Relief carvings of the instruments of the passion and other religious symbols were made in 1674, a cross placed on top and later a painting of the crucifixion on the south face. #StandingStoneSunday.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 29/08/2026
The dolmen of Menez-Landu in Plomeur (Finistère) has a capstone resting on a terminal slab and 2 orthostats; it is probably the back of the chamber from an allée couverte the rest of which has been destroyed. Card by Andrieu in Morlaix c.1905.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 28/08/2026
The cromlech du Moulin in St-Pierre-Quiberon (Morbihan) was bigger than those at Menec and Kerlescan but stone robbing over the years have reduced it to an arc of just 41 menhirs from its western edge. Card by Vassellier in Nantes c.1909.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 27/08/2026
The tumulus of Le Moustoir in Carnac is a type known as Carnac Mounds which had a megalithic chamber but with no entrance passage or other access to the outside world. It is 90x40m and 8m high with a 3m tall menhir at the W end.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 26/08/2026
The chunky menhir du Flat in Colombier (Loire) is 4m tall and in tradition is one of several which were said to be lumps of gravel which Gargantua removed from his clog and tossed away. This distant view by a publisher called Primet was in print by 1913.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 25/08/2026
This is a view into the vestibule of the Seine-Oise-Marne type allée couverte of La Pierre aux Fées in Villiers-St-Sépulcre (Oise) with its porthole slab behind which is an 8m long chamber with 12 orthostats and 2 (out of 4) capstones. #TombTuesday.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 24/08/2026
La Pierre Levée in Neuville-de-Poitou (Vienne) is the remains of a dolmen angevin from which a 7.5x4m capstone (broken in two) and 9 orthostats survive.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 23/08/2026
The 5m tall menhir of Fuseau de la Madeleine in Pontchâteau (Loire-Atlantique) is one of several which in folklore are seen as giant spindles from the spinning activities of super-human fairies or holy women. #StandingStoneSunday.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 23/08/2026
The site of Dissignac in St-Nazaire (Loire-Atlantique) has 2 passage graves set in a single cairn. It was excavated in 1873 and again in the 1970s after which it was restored. This card by Chapeau in Nantes is a view down the passage of tomb A.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 22/08/2026
The granite menhir of La Grande-Perrière or Perfaux B in St-Vran (Côtes-d’Armor) is 5.1m tall. Card by Emile Hamonic in St-Brieuc c.1909.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 21/08/2026
The NE section of the allée couverte with side entrance of Lestrigiou in Plomeur (Finistère) was lost to road widening and when Villard took this view only one capstone survived over the chamber. Modern photos show 2 capstones so some restoration must have taken place.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 20/08/2026
The allée couverte of Kerviniou in Guiscriff (Morbihan) was about 10m long and had a terminal cell. It has suffered damage and the main surviving features are a 3x3m capstone and some orthostats. Card by Levy 1910s.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 19/08/2026
This card of the alignments of Kermario in Carnac (Morbihan) by Villard in Quimper saw 4 different editions before 1904, 2 between 1905-1907 and at least another 3 thereafter. It shows some of the tallest of the 1,000+ menhirs that the rows contain at the W end.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 18/08/2026
The dolmen of Peyrelevade in Vaour (Tarn) has a 4x2.9m capstone which had split in two by late C19 resting on a 3.5m wide orthostat on each side one of which had had a chunk cut out of it. Card by Guilhem c.1905. #TombTuesday.
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Phil Watson @frenchmegaliths.bsky.social · 17/08/2026
This card from the 1910s by the Librairie Nouvelle in Rambouillet shows two fake dolmens erected in the grounds of the chateau in Neauphle-le-Vieux (Yvelines). It seems unlikely that they were built with slabs from a dismantled tomb.
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