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Darren Underwood

@dku1000.bsky.social
253 followers 149 following 308 posts

Mostly birds and moths (and other wildlife)! 🦋 Suffolk, England

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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 4h
Hi Steve. Yes, only the third site for the county. 👍
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 5h
Striped Shieldbug (Graphosoma italicum). A new shieldbug for me. Seen today at the Foxearth Meadows Nature Reserve in Essex (right in the north of the county). Definitely appears to be spreading now. #UKBugs
Striped Shieldbug (Graphosoma italicum).
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 5h
Another very good recording day yesterday with the Suffolk Moth Group. A total of 90 species found around Clare and Hundon in the west of the county. A few photos below - see ALT text. #mothsmatter
Ectoedemia turbidella (Grey Poplar Dot). Leaf mine on Grey Poplar. Clare, Suffolk.Stigmella alnetella (Silver-barred Alder Dot). Leaf mine on Italian Alder. Clare, Suffolk.Stigmella tiliae (Lime Dot). Leaf mine on lime (with larva just emerging). Hundon, Suffolk.Coleophora solitariella (Southern Stitchwort Case-bearer). Larval case on Greater Stitchwort. Hundon, Suffolk.
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 08/10/2026
Two leaf mines on clover from yesterday in Long Melford, Suffolk. 1. The moth Parectopa ononidis (Clover Stilt). 2. The fly Agromyza nana. Lots of black frass in the latter.
Parectopa ononidis (Clover Stilt).Agromyza nana.
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 05/10/2026
The highlight of Saturday's daytime moth visit to Clare was the discovery of the leaf mines of Phyllonorycter medicaginella (Medick Leaf-miner), a recently established resident and a species new to Suffolk. Spotted on a Melilot species by our eagle-eyed CMR. #mothsmatter
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 05/10/2026
It's a very scarce moth in Suffolk. I'd only seen one before (on Blackthorn). The feeding windows caused by these ones was quite noticeable (as in the photo). Good luck Steve.
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 05/10/2026
Coleophora potentillae (Potentilla Case-bearer). Larval cases and feeding windows. Approximately 10 cases seen around one short section of mixed bramble and Dewberry. Clare, Suffolk (03/10/26). #mothsmatter
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 05/10/2026
Coleophora peribenanderi (Thistle Case-bearer). Larval case and feeding windows. One thistle plant had extensive feeding damage on multiple leaves. Clare, Suffolk (03/10/26) #mothsmatter
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 04/10/2026
An excellent educational visit (yesterday) to Clare with the Suffolk Moth Group resulted in records of just over 100 (mainly) micro moth species across two tetrads. Some really nice species seen and plenty of photos to go through. Here are a few to start with. 🙂 See ALT text. #mothsmatter
Emmelina monodactyla (Common Plume). Larva found at rest on Common NettleBucculatrix frangulella (Buckthorn Tuft). Leaf mine on Purging Buckthorn. Not previously recorded from this part of Suffolk.Coleophora anatipennella (Pistol Case-bearer). A very small larval case on Blackthorn. Feeding windows nearby.Ectoedemia erythrogenella (Coast Dot). Leaf mine on bramble. Appears to be spreading inland.
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 03/10/2026
Southern Green Shieldbug (Nezara viridula). At least 10 nymphs seen at Clare in West Suffolk (vc26) today. #UKBugs
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 27/09/2026
Might have been trying to get in to hibernate. Probably what mine was doing. 😀👍
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 27/09/2026
Western Conifer Seed Bug (Leptoglossus occidentalis) - minus one back leg - Long Melford, Suffolk. The first for the garden (actually indoors). Originally native to North America, this is yet another accidentally introduced species to Europe (which has since spread to the UK). #UKBugs
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 24/09/2026
Some local leaf mines from over the last week: 1. Bucculatrix cidarella (Alder Tuft). On Alder 2. Bucculatrix ulmifoliae (Surrey Elm Tuft). On elm 3. Ectoedemia atricollis (Barred Fruit-tree Dot). On Pear 4. Stigmella malella (Apple Dot). On apple See ALT text #mothsmatter
Bucculatrix cidarella (Alder Tuft). Leaf mine on Alder. Foxearth Meadows Nature Reserve, Essex.Bucculatrix ulmifoliae (Surrey Elm Tuft). Leaf mine on elm. Acton, Suffolk. Ectoedemia atricollis (Barred Fruit-tree Dot). Leaf mine on Pear. Long Melford, Suffolk.Stigmella malella (Apple Dot). Leaf mines on apple. Long Melford, Suffolk.
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 17/09/2026
Two nice 'new for the year' autumn species found on blackberries last night at Long Melford in Suffolk: SALLOW and PINK-BARRED SALLOW. Also the first Brick for the year and Vestal and Small Mottled Willow to the moth trap. #mothsmatter
SallowPink-barred Sallow
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 02/09/2026
CLIFDEN NONPAREIL. Everyone's favourite - along with lots of other favourites! This was one of the highlights of moth trapping in Long Melford (Suffolk) last night. Also Vestal, Waved Black, 3 Small Mottled Willow, Barred Hooktip, Rush Veneer and a Delplanqueia species. #mothsmatter
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 24/08/2026
A nice evening at Abberton Reservoir with Stuart Read produced highlights of female Ring-necked Duck, Pectoral Sandpiper, Osprey, 3 Whinchats, 27 Spoonbills, Sanderling and Wheatear. #essexbirding
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 23/08/2026
Larvae of Ethmia dodecea (Gromwell Ermine) found today on Common Gromwell plants at Long Melford in Suffolk. #mothsmatter
Ethmia dodecea (Gromwell Ermine). Late instar larva on Common Gromwell.Ethmia dodecea (Gromwell Ermine). Early instar larva on Common Gromwell.Ethmia dodecea (Gromwell Ermine). Early instar larva on Common Gromwell.
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 23/08/2026
As well as Stigmella minusculella, there were four mines of Stigmella pyri (Pear-tree Dot) on the Pear tree found last week. It is another rare species in Suffolk, although I guess the difficulty in finding suitable old pear trees in accessible situations may mean it is under-recorded. #mothsmatter
Stigmella pyri (Pear-tree Dot). Leaf mine on Pear. Long Melford, SuffolkStigmella pyri (Pear-tree Dot). Leaf mine on Pear. Long Melford, SuffolkStigmella pyri (Pear-tree Dot). Leaf mine on Pear. Long Melford, SuffolkStigmella pyri (Pear-tree Dot). Leaf mine on Pear. Long Melford, Suffolk
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 22/08/2026
Thank you Steve. I'm going to try and keep an eye on that tree to see if I can get a photograph of one with a larva still present. 👍
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 22/08/2026
I suspected these two leaf mines (found on a large hedgerow Pear tree in Long Melford last week) were Stigmella minusculella (Little Pear-tree Dot), so it was great to have them confirmed as this species and as the first record for Suffolk. Thanks to all who helped with the ID. #mothsmatter
Stigmella minusculella (Little Pear-tree Dot). Leaf mine on Pear.Stigmella minusculella (Little Pear-tree Dot). Leaf mine on Pear.Large hedgerow Pear tree.
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 17/08/2026
Coleophora argentula (Yarrow Case-bearer). Larval cases on Yarrow today at Long Melford in Suffolk. I only found four and they all looked very fresh. #mothsmatter
Coleophora argentula (Yarrow Case-bearer). Larval case on YarrowColeophora argentula (Yarrow Case-bearer). Larval cases on YarrowColeophora argentula (Yarrow Case-bearer). Habitat with Yarrow plants.
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 09/08/2026
Pictures of four micro moth records from this morning in Sudbury (Suffolk). See ALT text. 1. Yponomeuta malinellus (Apple Ermine) 2. Leucoptera malifoliella (Pear Leaf Blister Moth) 3. Ectoedemia heringella (Speckled Holm Oak Dot) 4. Callisto denticulella (Apple Nymph) #mothsmatter
Yponomeuta malinellus (Apple Ermine). Cocoons on apple.Leucoptera malifoliella (Pear Leaf Blister Moth). Leaf mine on RowanEctoedemia heringella (Speckled Holm Oak Dot). Leaf mine on Holm Oak.Callisto denticulella (Apple Nymph). Leaf folds on apple
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 06/08/2026
A few photos from recording moth leaf mines over the last week. See ALT text for details. 1. Phyllocnistis xenia (Kent Maze-miner) 2. Phyllonorycter rajella (Common Alder Leaf-miner) 3. Stigmella microtheriella (Nut-tree Dot) 4. Stigmella hybnerella (Shining Hawthorn Dot) #mothsmatter
Phyllocnistis xenia (Kent Maze-miner). Larvae in mine on White Poplar. Long Melford, Suffolk. Phyllonorycter rajella (Common Alder Leaf-miner). Leaf mine on Alder. Glemsford, Suffolk.Stigmella microtheriella (Nut-tree Dot). Larva in mine on Hazel. Shimpling, Suffolk.Stigmella hybnerella (Shining Hawthorn Dot). Leaf mine on Hawthorn. Shimpling, Suffolk.
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 30/07/2026
FIREBUG (Pyrrhocoris apterus). The first one I have seen in Long Melford (Suffolk). They certainly seem to be expanding their range around here - several have been reported locally this year. #UKBugs
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 27/07/2026
A few micro moth records from today's walk around Glemsford in Suffolk. 1. Stigmella viscerella (Plain Elm Dot) 2. Coleophora ibipennella (Oak Pistol Case-bearer) 3. Stigmella salicis (Sallow Dot) 4. Caloptilia fidella (Hop Stilt) #mothsmatter
Stigmella viscerella (Plain Elm Dot). Leaf mines on elmColeophora ibipennella (Oak Pistol Case-bearer). Larval case on oak.Stigmella salicis (Sallow Dot). Leaf mine on Goat Willow. Egg on underside.Caloptilia fidella (Hop Stilt). Early mine and cone on Hop.
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 21/07/2026
Final total of 33 Hummingbird Hawkmoth caterpillars found and moved before the field margins were mown yesterday. Well worth looking for on Lady's Bedstraw.
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 19/07/2026
No, definitely not alone. I shall do another section of field margins tomorrow. 👍
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 19/07/2026
HUMMINGBIRD HAWKMOTH larvae - final instar, early instar and 15 (of 17) found this morning in field margins that are due to be mown (and moved to a nearby 'safe haven' on the farm). Long Melford, Suffolk. #mothsmatter
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 16/07/2026
The highlight from Tuesday night's moth recording in Long Melford (Suffolk) was 2 FOUR-SPOTTED moths. Both were on the edge of an OP2 wild bird seed mixture field where there were two last year. Hopefully, they are colonising. #mothsmatter
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 08/07/2026
Psychoides filicivora (Common Fern Moth). Larva and silken spinnings of sporangia on garden fern. Long Melford, Suffolk. #mothsmatter
Psychoides filicivora (Common Fern Moth). Exposed larva on garden fern.Psychoides filicivora (Common Fern Moth). Larval spinning of sporangia on garden fern.Psychoides filicivora (Common Fern Moth). Larval spinning of sporangia on garden fern.
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 06/07/2026
Bucculatrix cristatella (Yarrow Tuft). Larval cocoons (one with empty pupal case) on Yarrow. Long Melford, Suffolk, 05/07/26. I'd looked for the cocoons previously and failed to find them so it was nice to locate these ones. #mothsmatter
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 30/06/2026
POPLAR GREY. A smallish larva (maybe 18mm long) found today at rest on Black Poplar on the Foxearth Meadows Nature Reserve in Essex. #mothsmatter
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 27/06/2026
TOADFLAX BROCADE larva on garden Purple Toadflax plants in Long Melford, Suffolk. One of about 15 present. #mothsmatter
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 25/06/2026
Two nice Tortrix moths from a total of 111 species trapped in Long Melford (Suffolk) last night. 1. Epiblema foenella (White-foot Moth) 2. Acleris holmiana (White-marked Tortrix) #mothsmatter
Epiblema foenella (White-foot Moth)Acleris holmiana (White-marked Tortrix)
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 23/06/2026
👍
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 23/06/2026
PUSS MOTH larva - fifth (and final) instar. The growth of this caterpillar has been amazing. It emerged from its egg on 03/06/26 and was then only a few millimetres long. I'm going to release it back where I found it tomorrow. 🐛 #mothsmatter
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 18/06/2026
ORANGE-TAILED CLEARWING was a nice addition to my local farm list this afternoon. Attracted to VES lure at Long Melford in Suffolk. #mothsmatter
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 17/06/2026
Hello Dave. Light trap records here are non-existent, but I have been finding pretty good numbers of larvae and eggs on small sapling Goat Willows and poplars.
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 16/06/2026
Good luck. 👍
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 16/06/2026
Definitely worth looking. These were on an established hedge that has not been flailed recently. 👍
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 16/06/2026
One of the ones I had been hoping to see Steve, but I wasn't optimistic as there aren't many Suffolk records.
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 16/06/2026
Two larval cases of Coleophora siccifolia (Keeled Case-bearer) found yesterday on Hawthorn at Long Melford, Suffolk (three found in total). A Nationally Scarce B species. I really should thank @andydnunn.bsky.social for his recent post as it reminded me to look for this species. ‬👍 #mothsmatter
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 15/06/2026
The impressive Rutpela maculata (Black-and-Yellow Longhorn Beetle) beaten from elm in Long Melford, Suffolk. 15/06/26. The larvae live in dead wood.
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 13/06/2026
They're very smart. 👍
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 13/06/2026
Three tortrix moths from last night in Long Melford (Suffolk). 1. Hedya salicella (White-backed Tortrix) 2. Aethes beatricella (Broad-barred Straw) 3. Archips crataegana (Brown Oak Tortrix) I think the first one must be my favourite tortrix species. #mothsmatter
Hedya salicella (White-backed Tortrix)Aethes beatricella (Broad-barred Straw)Archips crataegana (Brown Oak Tortrix)
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 12/06/2026
👍
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 12/06/2026
Hello Steve. If you haven't found it already, it's worth looking for Etainia sericopeza on Norway Maple as well. I was given the tip to look at the first keys that fall to the ground - it works.
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 10/06/2026
Three moth larvae from today in Long Melford, Suffolk. 1. Chamomile Shark (mid-instar) on chamomile / mayweed species. 2. Yellow-tail on oak. 3. Vapourer on Goat Willow. It was good to find the first one as it took a lot of searching. 👀 #mothsmatter
Chamomile Shark on chamomile / mayweed species.Yellow-tail on oak.Vapourer on Goat Willow.
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 07/06/2026
PUSS MOTH early development. 1. Eggs found on upperside of Goat Willow Leaf, Long Melford, Suffolk. 28/05/26. 2. 1st instar larva (hatched 03/06/26). 3. 2nd instar larva (shed skin 07/06/26). The larva ate its shed skin apart from the tails. #mothsmatter
Eggs found on upperside of Goat Willow Leaf, Long Melford, Suffolk. 28/05/26.1st instar larva (hatched 03/06/26).2nd instar larva (shed skin 07/06/26). The larva ate its shed skin apart from the old tails.
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Darren Underwood @dku1000.bsky.social · 06/06/2026
Yes, they are really nice to see. Seems strange when you spot the green light in the grass.
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