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David Chaffetz

@davidchaffetz.bsky.social
49 followers 33 following 122 posts

Author, « Raiders, Rulers, Traders », « Three Asian Divas », « A Journey through Afghanistan ».

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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 21/11/2025
These people produced high quality bronze, made from pure ore ferried down the Irtysh River from the Altai mountains. This just goes to show that the Central Asia has been an important civilizational center, not just a space in between.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 21/11/2025
The steppe earliest peoples were not as distinctively nomadic as their successors. What is notable about Semiyarka is the size, 140 hectares (350 acres), significantly bigger than the largest cities of the nearby Oxus civilization, and much bigger than other bronze age settlements in Kazakhstan.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 21/11/2025
Central Asia- center not periphery The web is abuzz with the discovery of a steppe city, Semiyarka on Kazakhstan's Irtysh river. As usual, this discovery "revolutionizes our understanding of ancient history". I don't agree.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 15/11/2025
A lovely review of Raiders, Rulers, and Traders in the Irish Field: "A thrilling, intelligent read that manages to be both educational and genuinely gripping. For anyone who has ever looked into a horse’s eye and glimpsed something ancient and unknowable, Raiderswill strike a deep chord."
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 09/11/2025
youtu.be/vqZ0wyTXZdk?...
youtu.be
Can Africa Become the Dominant Power in the World? - Jeffrey Sachs
YouTube video by Fidias EU Parliament
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 09/11/2025
I can't endorse much of Jeff Sach's views these days but this video strongly suggests that he has read "Raiders, Rulers, and Traders" If he comes to our 50th reunion I will ask him. www.facebook.com/share/v/1AMp...
facebook.com
Redirecting...
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 06/11/2025
A day does not go by without learning something new. Here is a link between stiletto heels, and Persian horsemanship. www.instagram.com/reel/DP4hU0n...
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 03/11/2025
A fun day in Blue Grass country, meeting both history buffs and horse people at the Kentucky Book Fair.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 02/11/2025
Rock art represents the earliest interactions between humans and horses. asianreviewofbooks.com/rock-art-and...
asianreviewofbooks.com
“Rock Art and its Legacy in Myth and Art Petroglyphs from Eurasia, Arabia and North Africa” by Christophe Baumer and Teresa Weber
The Norwegian explorer Thor Heyerdahl, never one to shrink from a challenge, visited Gobustan in Azerbaijan for two decades to prove his theory that the ancestors of today’s Scandinavians left behi…
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 02/11/2025
asianreviewofbooks.com Rock art represents some of humans earliest interactions with horses.
asianreviewofbooks.com
(no title)
Books, Arts & Culture
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 31/10/2025
Quail Ridge Books in North Hills, Raleigh, carries Raiders. Keep it in mind, Tar Heels, for stocking stuffers
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 29/10/2025
The steppe tradition has always been to avoid inbreeding. But modern life requires horses optimised for racing, or on the other hand, meat and milk.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 29/10/2025
These breeds are for the most part, the legacy of Russian/Soviet efforts to raise bigger horses by crossing Thoroughbreds or Orlov Trotters with local horses. It turns out that these mix-breeds were healthier. Surprise!
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 29/10/2025
Kazakhstan is creating a new institute "to support national livestock breeding and safeguard Kazakhstan’s rich equestrian heritage". Of the 4.2 million horses, only 40,000 belong to recognised breeds. Is this really a problem?
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 28/10/2025
Learn more about the horse trade as the origin of the Silk Road in the latest issue of the Shanghai Literary Review. Issued first on paper, it will be available on line later.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 26/10/2025
A wonderfully receptive audience at the National Sporting Museum and Library in Middleburg, VA on October 23. The question on the table was, who domesticated whom? People or horses? At the end the jury was out.We also sold out, 50 copies of Raiders, Rulers, and Traders. Photos (c) Nancy Kleck
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 22/10/2025
Daunt Books in London carries an eclectic selection of books.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 21/10/2025
I've gotten very interested in the Europe-Asian liminality that these Polish Arabians represent, and it's inspiring me to learn more about the role of the horse in Polish and eastern European history. Maybe the subject for another book.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 21/10/2025
While his sire hails from Qatar, his dam belonged to the oldest stud on today's Polish territory, Janów Podlaski. This stud has specialised in breeding Arabian horses for over a hundred years. The saga of Polish Arabians continues.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 21/10/2025
A heroic Polish cavalry officer, Stefan Zamoyski, scoured Germany to recover these animals and returned them to Poland. Proton, Pope Leo's new horse, came from a stud in Kołobrzeg, founded in 1997 by two brothers, the Michałski.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 21/10/2025
In the 19th century the Poles could boast of a flourishing race of Polish Arabians. At the conclusion of the Second World War Poland lost the studs of Podolia to Soviet Ukraine. The Germans had, meanwhile, seized the Arabians and driven them back to Germany during their retreat.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 21/10/2025
After the wars of Napoleon, Count Seweryn Rzewuski travelled, disguised as a Bedouin, to Damascus to buy Arabian stallions on behalf of the crowned heads of Europe. He had some difficulty getting these horses, used to the heat of Arabia, to cover his mares in cold and rainy Northern Europe.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 21/10/2025
Pope Leo XIV recently received as a gift a Polish Arabian horse, Proton. Since the days when the Poles and Ottoman Turks were neighbours, Poles have collected Arabians. They raised these horses on the steppe of Podolia, where once Cossacks and Tatars roamed. Podolian studs enjoyed great repute.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 10/10/2025
Why do horses figure in so many aspects of Chinese culture? Laurence writes about this in one of his detective novels. Maybe "Raiders" can clear up this mystery.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 08/10/2025
If you are in Abu Dhabi you should visit this exhibition. Worthwhile! asianreviewofbooks.com/mamluks-louv...
asianreviewofbooks.com
The Mamluks at the Louvre
Even the idlest stroller will be awestruck by the beauty of Cairo’s City of the Dead. Yet this gem of 14th and 15th century architecture, a  Unesco World Heritage site,  leaves the visitor wonderin…
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 05/10/2025
Paleo-geneticist have recently decoded DNA from an extinct equid, E. mosbachensis, which is to modern horses what its predator, the Neanderthal, is to modern humans. www.science.org/content/arti...
science.org
Ancient DNA from horses slaughtered by Neanderthals sheds light on equine evolution
300,000-year-old genes are oldest ever recovered from open-air site
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 05/10/2025
Keep in mind that during the paleaolitic era, there may have been as many as 3,000,000 equids in Europe and 5,000 humans. No wonder the equine herds appeared to our ancestors like a food pantry. That explains why horses are the most common remains found in ancient camp sites.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 03/10/2025
In this piece, I explore what constitutes the frontier between Europe and Asia. This goes back to a train trip I made from Moscow to Beijing. The journey continues. engelsbergideas.com/essays/the-b...
engelsbergideas.com
The birth of Eastern Europe
The pioneering work of a 16th-century Polish geographer radically transformed Renaissance understandings of Europe's eastern frontiers, paving the way for Russia's later inclusion in the congress of E...
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 28/09/2025
Humans' fascination with horses long precedes riding. They are the most popular subject in parietal art, 30,000 yea Sacrificial horses have been found in human burials as early as 5000 BCE. That's 2,000 to 3,000 years before domestication and ridiing. What did horses signify to the ancients?
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 26/09/2025
I enjoyed this snappy discussion with Peter Zablocki. For the time challenged, Peter cuts to the chase!
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 26/09/2025
Chatgpt reminds me of a rogue employee. As in the off-line world, sometimes you work for the rogue employee and not the other way around.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 23/09/2025
You can judge for yourself: www.usf.edu/arts-science...
usf.edu
Unearthing prehistoric diets: USF professor rewrites history with new evidence of horses in early Bronze Age Sicily
University of South Florida
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 23/09/2025
"new research revolutionizes our understanding of horses": Horse proteins found ancient cooking pots in Sicily. Really? Native horses abounded in Europe until around the 2nd millennium BCE. Why would bronze age fette di cavallo surprise anyone? #equinehistory #ancienteurope
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 21/09/2025
All candidates for mayor of NYC agree on banning horse drawn carriages. Andrew Cuomo says "free the horses". As though people can afford to raise and feed work horses that cannot work. Since the Central Park now bans cars, it is safer than ever. The political class is just out of touch.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 20/09/2025
We almost didn't have horses. Imagine that. Without the horse, the history of Eurasia would have resembled that of sub-Saharan Africa, or Meso-America, with empires, yes, but not as we know them.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 18/09/2025
Friends in Washington, DC or in Virginia, take note. I am going to talk about the horse, how we changed them and how they changed us. This thought-provoking theme builds on my book, Raiders, Rulers and traders. www.nationalsporting.org/.../event_de...
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 13/09/2025
The horse came to China from the west. The ancient Chinese word for horse "mra" (reconstructed form) recalls English "mare", and ancient Germanic/Celtic "marko". But why is our word female? As with "cow" we often name domesticates for the female. (source, Victor Mair, Language Log). #equinehistory
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 12/09/2025
The full text of our conversation is here: raiders-rulers-and-traders.com/blog/coffee-...
raiders-rulers-and-traders.com
Coffee with Jean-Louis Gouraud — Raiders, Rulers, and Traders
Jean-Luis Gouraud, author of numerous works on horses and horsemanship, is one of Europe’s most respected equine experts. He travelled on horseback between Paris and Moscow. We had a coffee together ...
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 12/09/2025
What happened to "L'Ami", the horse ridden by Alexander I of Russia during his triumphant entry into Paris in 1814? This, and many other unexpected horse stories, came up during my coffee with Jean-Louis Gouraud, one of Europe's greatest gurus on horses and horsemanship. #equinehistory,
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 08/09/2025
Here is a link to the article in Nature www.nature.com/articles/d41...
nature.com
First CRISPR horses spark controversy: what’s next for gene-edited animals?
Horses with genomic edits to make them run faster have been banned from polo, but a zoo of CRISPR-edited animals is gaining acceptance in agriculture.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 08/09/2025
Breeders spent centuries seeking desirable characteristics in their livestock, be it speed for horses or milk volume for cows. Recently discoveries show that a single genetic modification can provide these outcomes. CRISPR can be used to engineer gene in the foetus. This has big implications.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 06/09/2025
A processional orchestra with a chariot as well as a mounted dragon, Mathura, Jain stupa, 1st century BCE, New Delhi.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 02/09/2025
Imagine the diligence of 20-year old Judith Gautier, learning Chinese when she could speak it with only a few people - she could not dream of ever travelling there. She did it for art's sake. asianreviewofbooks.com/chinese-song...
asianreviewofbooks.com
“Chinese Songs in a French Key: How Judith Gautier’s Book of Jade Introduced Europe to Chinese Poetry” by Pauline Yu
“Untranslatable”, concluded the erudite, 17th-century Jesuit missionaries, referring to the glorious corpus of Chinese poetry. While they acknowledged that poetry played an outsized role in Chinese…
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 02/09/2025
See this recent article: www.earth.com/news/horse-d...
earth.com
Horse DNA reveals how humans bred calm animals
DNA analysis reveals how ancient horse breeding prioritized calm temperament before selecting for rideable bodies.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 02/09/2025
The earliest act of selective breeding -- identifying calm horses. Maybe if you have been thrown from a horse you wonder if we ever managed to do this. But then try riding a zebra. Scientists identify the FPM1 gene as the critical, first step towards domestication. #equinehistory, #genetics
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 31/08/2025
here is the link www.reuters.com/world/americ...
reuters.com
World’s first gene-edited horses are shaking up the genteel sport of polo
Argentina, widely regarded as the global capital of polo, has welcomed cloning and other breeding innovations. But CRISPR is different – for now.
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 31/08/2025
Not only did scientist find the gene responsible for for rideability, but now genetic-engineers are using CRISPR to insert speed genes in Argentine polo ponies. They will sell for 800,000 USD? My college poney, retired from professional competition was blind in one eye. #equinehistory, #polo
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 30/08/2025
How many examples do we have of vanquished monarchs's skulls being used as drinking cups? I can think of two, offhand- Shaybani Khan (by Shah Tahmasb) and Cyrus the Great (by Thomyris).
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 30/08/2025
Mannerheim's Kirghiz guide, whom he calls his jiggit, sits proudly in the saddle, in front of a yurt. The word is yiğit in modern Turkish, and means "brave". In Tolstoy's Hadji Murat the eponymous hero has an escort of jiggits. He looks like he would look after you on the steppes. #steppehistory
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David Chaffetz @davidchaffetz.bsky.social · 29/08/2025
There's a link to the article in Science here: www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
science.org
Selection at the GSDMC locus in horses and its implications for human mobility
Horsepower revolutionized human history through enhanced mobility, transport, and warfare. However, the suite of biological traits that reshaped horses during domestication remains unclear. We scanned...
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