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C4ADS

@c4ads.org
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We're a nonprofit organization with a mission to defeat the illicit networks that threaten global peace and security. RT ≠ endorsement. Learn more at c4ads.org.

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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 5h
New from @euromaidanpress.bsky.social: Russian satellite network Rassvet is closing the gap on jam-proof battlefield comms fast. We confirmed that the manufacturer is still absent from every Western sanctions list — and that fixing that is the clearest option left. Read 👇 buff.ly/N5c9wq8
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For years Ukraine could jam or switch off Russia’s battlefield comms. Rassvet may be the first it can’t
Sanctioning the firm behind Russia's Starlink won't stop it. It can make every satellite slower and costlier to build—and the clock is short.
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Tibet Watch @tibetwatch.org · 9h
With research support from @c4ads.org the report reveals how police buy drones for areas where tough crackdowns have been imposed for resistance to China's anti -Dalai Lama and land use policies 2/7
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Greg @jamyang.net · 29/09/2026
Essential reading: C4ADS' "Monitoring the Frontier" builds an original dataset from PRC government procurement records to map who actually supplies the #surveillance state: #Tibet as prototype, #Xinjiang as scale-up:
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 29/09/2026
Our findings show exactly where these gaps sit, and give regulators the evidence to close them. 6/6 Read the full findings and our recommendations 👇 buff.ly/GIBHPT9
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 29/09/2026
In Hong Kong, the French firm Thales (via a subsidiary) won two direct Hong Kong Police Force contracts to build and maintain biometric identification systems. 5/6
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 29/09/2026
In Inner Mongolia, Hikvision equipment made up over half the value of a 2023 "Sharp Eyes" camera contract, delivered through an unsanctioned distributor. 4/6
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 29/09/2026
Public security bureaus show up as the buyer in most of the regions we looked at. Sanctioned manufacturers like Uniview and Hikvision also appear in the contracts, but rarely as direct suppliers. 3/6
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 29/09/2026
In Monitoring the Frontier, we mapped these patterns out through four regions. C4ADS analysts built an original dataset from government procurement and corporate records spanning Tibet, the Uyghur region, Inner Mongolia, and Hong Kong. 2/6
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 29/09/2026
NEW: China's surveillance supply chains run through distributors built to keep sanctioned manufacturers hidden — and existing sanctions and export controls have yet to catch up to how the equipment actually moves. 🧵 1/6 Read 👇 buff.ly/GIBHPT9
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Monitoring the Frontier
The same architecture of surveillance and control underpins China's presence in Tibet, the Uyghur region, Inner Mongolia, and Hong Kong, built on procurement networks designed to stay a step ahead of…
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Greg @jamyang.net · 24/09/2026
Next week: @c4ads.org *Monitoring the Frontier* on China's #surveillance in Tibet, the Uyghur region, Inner Mongolia, & Hong Kong, and my new Tibet Watch piece on UAVs in Tibet. Sanctioned firms' kit still reaches police via domestic distributors. Turquoise Roof's previous report on this 👇
turquoiseroof.org
China’s digital repression model in Tibet
Recent procurement documents reveal that a Chinese state-owned digital forensics firm, will provide an offensive cyber operations training environment and digital forensic laboratory to the Tibet Poli...
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 24/09/2026
@tomshardware.com covered our new report, Covert Compute, on how export-restricted AI chips continue to reach China despite restrictions. We mapped 3 pathways: research-institution buys, drop-shipping, and shell companies (including $4.6B linking to one entity alone). Read 👇 buff.ly/ADlXIDM
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Investigative report details how export-restricted Nvidia AI chips reach China — public records reveal how Chinese entities skirt US sanctions
Much to the surprise of absolutely no-one.
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 24/09/2026
C4ADS Senior Analyst Allen Maggard spoke to @kyivindependent.com in support of a recent investigation into the flow of Western precision machinery into the Russian defense industry, despite sanctions — suggesting that the real leverage point is now the aftermarket. Read👇 buff.ly/A03ynKU
buff.ly
Investigation: Western machinery at the heart of Russian arms producers like Kalashnikov
Leaked documents reveal over 50 Russian defense companies operating Western industrial high-precision machinery — produced by Germany, Switzerland, and Sweden — to manufacture weapons used against…
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Hong Kong Watch @hongkongwatch.bsky.social · 24/09/2026
Yesterday, we launched an explosive report at @c4ads.org in Washington, DC, revealing how sanctions loopholes have allowed 🇺🇸 investment to flow to 🇨🇳 military companies. www.hongkongwatch.org/all-posts/20...
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 23/09/2026
Uyghur Rights Monitor mapped 5 surveillance platforms — iTap, Micro-Police, Foundation Work Assistant, Clean Net Guard, IJOP — turning routine checks into predictive policing in the Uyghur region. C4ADS supported this analysis via mentorship, OSINT training, & data. Read 👇 buff.ly/DTGjCxq
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The Architecture of Digital Mass Surveillance in East Turkestan - Uyghur Rights Monitor
Ablet Turdi and Erk Altay EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Chinese government has built an integrated digital surveillance apparatus in East Turkestan (officially called Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region) as…
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 22/09/2026
Our September issue of Inside Innovation drops next Thursday — don’t forget to sign up for our newsletters to catch up on our latest analysis, get your invite to exclusive events, and more! Sign up 👇 buff.ly/ZrUBrzF
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Contact
We want to hear from you! For general inquiries, please contact info@c4ads.org. For media inquiries, please contact communications@c4ads.org.
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 21/09/2026
C4ADS Senior Director of Analysis Mollie Zapata joined a cross-sector panel of experts at The Global Anti-Scam Summit America to discuss the industrial-scale fraud linked to Southeast Asia’s scam compounds, and the role of the AI tools powering these operations. Thank you Global Anti-Scam Alliance!
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 17/09/2026
Join us for the launch of @hongkongwatch.bsky.social’s Through the Cracks report on Sept. 26th, learn how Western investors, including some of US’ largest institutional investors, have funneled billions in equity capital to sanctioned Chinese military-industrial companies. RSVP👇 buff.ly/AhcPCwn
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Hong Kong Watch report launch: Exposing U.S. investment in sanctioned Chinese companies – Washington D.C.
You are warmly invited to join the launch of our latest report, titled Through the cracks: How loopholes in U.S. sanctions let western investors pour billions into China’s military-industrial…
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 17/09/2026
With BYOD in Horizons, you can upload and search your own files alongside our own public records. Whether you have a million-file upload or a five-file one, you never have to wait behind anyone else. Now, you can integrate vtrr-queue into your workflow. Learn more and try it👇 buff.ly/BXGb0El
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Fair Turns at Scale
C4ADS has released vtrr-queue, an open-source Python library built for Bring Your Own Data, which allows investigators to upload their own files and search them alongside Horizons’ billions of public…
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Hong Kong Watch @hongkongwatch.bsky.social · 16/09/2026
🚨 Join our report launch at @c4ads.org in Washington, DC next Wednesday, which will expose 🇺🇸 investment in sanctioned 🇨🇳 military companies. Sign up here: forms.gle/bEHvScnDwtfH...
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 16/09/2026
In an article for the Jamestown Foundation’s China Brief, C4ADS Senior Fellow Shannon Van Sant shares open-source research looking at the networks of AI-generated news websites amplifying CCP and United Front-linked narratives. 4/4 Read 👇 -https://buff.ly/RX9dNzL
jamestown.org
Murky Media Network Aligns with Beijing on Sensitive Issues - Jamestown
Editor’s Note: Following the publication of this article, the Beijing Times published an editorial with the headline “Beijing Times Clarifies Independence: No Ties to the Chinese Government, Ending…
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 16/09/2026
In “Under Assault,” national security expert Dr. Dennis Molinaro exposes the details of Beijing’s decades-long effort to influence Canadian political life, documenting the ways Canadian citizens have been affected by hostage crises and cyberattacks. 3/4 More 👇 buff.ly/C9Di01I
penguinrandomhouse.com
Under Assault by Dennis Molinaro: 9781039011700 | PenguinRandomHouse.com: Books
LONGLISTED FOR THE 2026 J.W. DAFOE BOOK PRIZE A National Business Book Award Summer Reading List selection: The Canadian Deep Dive (Politics, Policy & Power) A Hill Times’ Top 100 Best...
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 16/09/2026
In his book “All That Glistens,” GI-TOC Senior Analyst Dr. Martin Thorley investigates the influence of the CCP within the UK. 2/4 More 👇 buff.ly/V1dPIcD
hurstpublishers.com
All That Glistens | Hurst Publishers
Investigates how Chinese state entities have compromised British business and politics at the highest levels.
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 16/09/2026
At C4ADS, our China portfolio continues to grow (now including our recently published Covert Compute report). But we’re not the only ones watching this space — here are three leaders in the movement to trace PRC influence around the world. 🧵 1/4 Read Covert Compute 👇 buff.ly/mYU1A6L
c4ads.org
Covert Compute
Despite years of Western export controls, restricted NVIDIA AI chips continue to reach China. New C4ADS analysis maps those active pathways, including university acquisitions, Southeast Asian…
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 15/09/2026
ICYMI: In 2025, we partnered with France 24 to trace bulk chlorine tanks to a supplier in India. Now, that work is featured in a recent @WashingtonPost.com investigation into new files allegedly showing how Sudan’s military built and hid a chlorine weapons stockpile. Read 👇 buff.ly/Cw0RdON
washingtonpost.com
Trove of documents reveals alleged chemical weapons stockpile in Sudan
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 10/09/2026
ICYMI: In a study of Russia’s growing security network in the Sahel, Business Insider Africa featured C4ADS analysis of 75 Russian military-linked flights across Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger. Read 👇 buff.ly/BnAdr66
africa.businessinsider.com
Europe’s most powerful nuclear-armed military is quietly building its own security bloc outside NATO with Algeria, Libya and three Sahel nation
Russia, Europe’s most powerful nuclear-armed military, is quietly building a security network across North and West Africa, linking Algeria and Haftar-controlled Libya with Mali, Burkina Faso and…
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 10/09/2026
Sometimes being blacklisted doesn’t stop a company’s operations. We’re proud to have supported this @nytimes.com investigation into defense-linked Chinese universities obtaining servers built by Maginfra and Inspur — packed with advanced US chips bypassing export controls. Read 👇 buff.ly/gdMmPWu
nytimes.com
https://www.nytimes.com/2026/09/06/technology/ai-chips-china-blacklist.html?searchResultPosition=1
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 09/09/2026
Our full report and analysis breaks down all three pathways and what it would take to close the enforcement gap. Read Covert Compute 👇 buff.ly/mYU1A6L
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 09/09/2026
Third: We charted the opaque ownership structure of Megaspeed International Pte Ltd, the largest Southeast Asian importer of NVIDIA hardware and found the company’s behavior indicates ties to the PRC. 5/6
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 09/09/2026
Second: We traced 50 shipments of restricted NVIDIA GPUs, worth roughly $13.4M, diverted to Hong Kong and China through Vietnam, India, and Malaysia over a six-month period. 4/6
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 09/09/2026
First: Chinese universities and research institutions procured at least 56 restricted chips worth $1.7M between July 2025 and Jan 2026, bundled into multimillion-dollar contracts and routed through uncredentialed companies. 3/6
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 09/09/2026
In Covert Compute, we use Chinese government records, Southeast Asian trade data, and corporate data to trace three key pathways through which restricted NVIDIA chips reach China. 2/6
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 09/09/2026
NEW: Western export controls are supposed to keep China from accessing the world's most advanced AI chips — but the data shows substantial gaps. Let’s talk about it. 🧵 1/6 Read Covert Compute 👇 buff.ly/mYU1A6L
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 02/09/2026
🚨C4ADS is hiring! 🚨We're looking for a Program Director for State Sponsored Threats (SST) to lead a team of analysts and a Design Associate to create custom and engaging infographics, maps, and data visualizations. Learn more about these positions on our careers page 👇 buff.ly/ua2kb1k
c4ads.org
Careers at C4ADS
Information about full time employment at C4ADS
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 02/09/2026
ICYMI: In a comparison of asset declarations across Hong Kong’s Seventh and Eighth Term Legislative Councils, China Strategic Risks Institute — with support from C4ADS — found that members’ properties have tripled from 39 to 123 in Mainland China. From CSRI👇 buff.ly/heJiQVt
csri.global
Conflict-of-Interest Disclosure in Hong Kong’s ‘Patriots-Only’ Legislative Council — China Strategic Risks Institute
Introduction In December 2025, the Hong Kong Legislative Council (LegCo) held elections for its Eighth Term, and the Members began serving in January 2026. This is the second LegCo Term following…
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 01/09/2026
ICYMI: Cocaine corridors are institutional capabilities, not just lines on a map. In their latest piece on illicit transnational routes, Border Security Report highlights our analytical methodology for tracking and exposing hidden networks through ownership chains. Read 👇 buff.ly/l5M8rPZ
border-security-report.com
Cocaine Corridors Beyond Brazil: How Transnational Routes Are Reshaping Border Security Frameworks
A model built for maps, not institutionsFor most of the modern interdiction era, the cocaine corridor has been understood as a line on a map: a sequence of depa
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 26/08/2026
ICYMI: Search Party shared a new video diving deep into @bellingcat.com recent investigation into ex-UFC fighter and friend of the Kinahan's Mounir Lazzez, highlighting the role of C4ADS’ Horizons platform in mapping the network of one of Europe’s most powerful drug cartels. Watch👇 buff.ly/cfJuPP1
buff.ly
Why these Irish cartel bosses are still free
An invisible drug kingpin was just found. So what? Use code searchparty at the link below to get an exclusive 60% off an annual Incogni plan: https://incogni.com/searchparty Europe’s most wanted…
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 25/08/2026
We tracked 75 flights over 19 months to investigate how Russia keeps Africa Corps supplied in the Sahel. Our Routes and Ramifications commentary, covered by Jeune Afrique, maps the air logistics network resupplying Russian state-aligned forces in Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger. Read👇 buff.ly/5J9INzs
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« Africa Corps Airline » : comment la Russie achemine armes et troupes au Sahel
Un rapport de l’ONG américaine C4ADS lève le voile sur la logistique aérienne d’Africa Corps. Sept compagnies, dont des opérateurs publics russes et africains, alimentent les bases au Mali, au…
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 24/08/2026
Next week, join C4ADS Senior Director Mollie Zapata and panelists at The Global Anti-Scam Summit America for a deep dive into the networks of Southeast Asian scam operations, and the role of AI in powering these evolving hubs. Learn more 👇 buff.ly/RdsGBM5
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 18/08/2026
Join C4ADS Senior Director Mollie Zapata at The Global Anti-Scam Summit America for a panel discussion on industrial-scale fraud linked to Southeast Asia’s scam compounds — examining the role of the AI tools and human trafficking that power these operations. Register 👇 buff.ly/3ForqdB
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 17/08/2026
ICYMI: @defensenews.bsky.social highlighted our new Routes and Ramifications commentary, mapping flight data across Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger to detail Russia’s extractive military presence in the Sahel and chart unsanctioned private carriers within these opaque networks. Read 👇 buff.ly/p0n5s6N
c4ads.org
Routes and Ramifications
Analyzing 19 months of flight-tracking data, C4ADS identified 75 flights resupplying Russian state-aligned military operations in Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger — revealing a logistics network that…
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 17/08/2026
A year later in 2024, we found Xinjiang Nuziline Bio-Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. produces a quarter of the world’s pregnant mare urine (PMU) estrogen — increasing visibility into products made profitable by human rights abuses associated with the Uyghur region. 4/4 Read Side Effects 👇 buff.ly/UuqOxhC
c4ads.org
Side Effects
Despite ongoing efforts to derisk supply chains, the global pharmaceutical industry continues to rely heavily on active pharmaceutical ingredients and other related products manufactured in XUAR…
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 17/08/2026
In the same report, we investigated Baiyin Nonferrous Group Co., Ltd. and its subsidiary Xinjiang Baiyin Mining Development Co., Ltd., both with a presence in the Uyghur region. 3/4
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 17/08/2026
In our 2023 Fractured Veins report, we highlighted Shandong Gold Mining Co. as the second largest gold company in the PRC. 2/4 Read Fractured Veins 👇 buff.ly/QoXmLkn
c4ads.org
Fractured Veins
In this analysis, we examine and map the relationships between Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region-based mines reliant on forced labor and global networks of finance and trade — including hundreds of…
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 17/08/2026
ICYMI: New entities have been added to the UFLPA Entity List — three of which we’ve identified and investigated before. 🧵 1/4 Read the full announcement 👇 buff.ly/0PoT8Mh
dhs.gov
DHS Announces the Addition of 43 Companies to the UFLPA Entity List | Homeland Security
DHS, on behalf of the Forced Labor Enforcement Task Force (FLETF), announced the addition of 43 companies to the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (UFLPA) Entity List, as well as technical updates…
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 14/08/2026
We’re proud to partner with The Global Anti-Scam Alliance for their upcoming Summit America, where leaders across industries will come together to discuss solutions that can be deployed at scale to protect and reduce the impact of scammers. Register👇 buff.ly/3ForqdB
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Defense News @defensenews.bsky.social · 13/08/2026
A recent report from the Center for Advanced Defense Studies found that Russian state-aligned military forces flew at least 75 flights in Central Sahel. 🔗Link to article in comments ⬇️
Flight-tracking data shows continued Russian air bridge to sub-Saharan Africa
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 13/08/2026
500 names to check? One CSV upload into a single Horizons Investigation. That’s what BYOD looks like in practice. Learn more 👇 c4ads.org/news/bring-y...
c4ads.org
C4ADS Launches “Bring Your Own Data” on Horizons
C4ADS launches Bring Your Own Data (BYOD) on Horizons, enabling users to upload their own files and search them alongside 3+ billion public records in one private, access-controlled workspace.
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 12/08/2026
The full commentary breaks down every flight, operator, and route, and offers suggestions for what it would take to actually disrupt this supply chain. Read the full findings and our recommendations 👇 buff.ly/p0n5s6N
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 12/08/2026
Flight volumes have also corresponded with events on the ground, from a junta leader's Moscow visit to major violent clashes (conflict data via ACLED). With this methodology, we can track aircraft and military logistics as an indicator of political and conflict shifts. 5/6
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C4ADS @c4ads.org · 12/08/2026
Data reviewed also indicates that while state aircraft typically transit Russian bases in Syria and Libya, private carriers — including unsanctioned entities like Sapsan Airlines and Liz Aviation — favor commercial hubs in Türkiye, Algeria, and the UAE. 4/6
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