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Andrea Locarno

@andreloc.bsky.social
11 followers 19 following 10 posts
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Andrea Locarno @andreloc.bsky.social · 03/08/2026
3/3 Huge thanks to my collaborators AndrianaMantzafou JimenaFerraris and my PI broberger.bsky.social Grateful for support from @erc.europa.eu, @vetenskapsradet.bsky.social & @bbrfoundation.bsky.social 🙏
bsky.app
Christian Broberger (@broberger.bsky.social)
Neuroscientist at Stockholm University. 🧠. Our lab studies the neural network basis of innate behaviours, and structure-function relationships in oscillating brain circuits. All views my own. ”Of physiology from top to toe I sing”/W. Whitman.
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Andrea Locarno @andreloc.bsky.social · 03/08/2026
2/3 Firing rates climb, oscillations switch on, synapses multiply — and they do it together. The network's balance never breaks, which is what you'd expect if TIDA neurons are following one developmental program, alongside the prolactin system they control.
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Andrea Locarno @andreloc.bsky.social · 03/08/2026
1/3 New preprint from the CB Lab: Is the brain's control over prolactin ready at birth or built afterward? We tracked TIDA dopamine neurons, the tonic brake on prolactin, across the first 3 postnatal weeks in mice. Preprint 👇 doi.org/10.64898/20...
biorxiv.org
Stable Network Homeostasis during Multi-Level Postnatal Maturation of the Mouse Tuberoinfundibular Dopamine–Prolactin Axis
The hypothalamus orchestrates endocrine function via specialized neuronal populations that interface with the pituitary gland. While postnatal circuit refinement is a hallmark of most neural systems, its contribution to hypothalamic neuroendocrine networks remains elusive. Among these populations, tuberoin-fundibular dopamine (TIDA) neurons of the arcuate nucleus are the primary source of tonic inhibition of prolactin (Prl), a hormone essential for reproduction, parental physiology, and behavior. While Prl levels surge during early mouse postnatal life, it remains unclear whether the TIDA system is fully developed at birth or undergoes functional maturation. Here, we combined immunofluorescence, slice electrophysiology, and Ca2+ imaging to determine the development of TIDA neurons in mice during the first three postnatal weeks. Expression of dopaminergic markers was sparse at birth but rose substantially after the first week, followed by the onset of median eminence innervation by TID
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Reposted by Andrea Locarno
bioRxiv Neuroscience @biorxiv-neursci.bsky.social · 17/04/2026
Cortical Layer 6b Persistent Subplate Neurons Reciprocally Connect Sensorimotor Areas and Inversely Reflect Somatosensory Engagement www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/20…
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Andrea Locarno @andreloc.bsky.social · 24/03/2026
The paper is open access in @CellReports! 👉 doi.org/10.1016/j.c... Huge thanks to co-first authors Luca Nava & Noemi Barsotti, PI @RaffaellaTonini, and the whole multi-institutional team that made this possible. @LabPasqualetti, @Nets3L, @joeycheers.bsky.social. 🙏 (7/7)
doi.org
Endocannabinoid modulation of a reciprocal fronto-coerulear connection in contextual discrimination
The prefrontal cortex (PFC) and locus coeruleus (LC) form a bidirectional circuit essential for cognitive control and arousal. LC-derived norepinephri…
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Andrea Locarno @andreloc.bsky.social · 24/03/2026
These findings position eCB signaling as a dynamic regulator of prefrontal-noradrenergic crosstalk, with broader implications for goal-directed attention, cognitive flexibility, arousal, and related disorders in which this circuit is dysregulated. (6/7)
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Andrea Locarno @andreloc.bsky.social · 24/03/2026
eCB signaling at the PFC→LC synapse is key for telling outcomes apart. Optogenetic activation of this connection drives place conditioning in both control mice and mice lacking CB1 receptors in the PFC, yet only controls discriminate between stimulation frequencies. (5/7)
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Andrea Locarno @andreloc.bsky.social · 24/03/2026
Under sustained activation, LC neurons mobilize endocannabinoids (eCBs), lipid molecules that act as retrograde negative feedback, weakening the PFC→LC synapse. This limits NE release back in the PFC and constrains PFC neuronal entrainment. (4/7)
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Andrea Locarno @andreloc.bsky.social · 24/03/2026
Using optogenetics, electrophysiology, fiber-photometry, and rabies-based tracing, we confirm a direct glutamatergic projection from PFC to LC. Activating it drives NE release and recruits NE-sensitive neuronal activity back in the PFC. A genuine two-way loop.🔄 (3/7)
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Andrea Locarno @andreloc.bsky.social · 24/03/2026
The locus coeruleus (LC) is the brain's main source of norepinephrine (NE) and is well known to modulate prefrontal cortex (PFC) activity. What remained unclear is how PFC inputs regulate LC output in return, and whether that feedback can be fine-tuned. (2/7)
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Andrea Locarno @andreloc.bsky.social · 24/03/2026
Excited to share our new paper out in @CellReports! During my time in Raffaella Tonini lab ( @neuromodlab.bsky.social ) at @iitalk.bsky.social, we uncovered how the brain's prefrontal cortex and locus coeruleus form a reciprocal loop, and how the endocannabinoid system controls it. 🧵
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