When this happened, new companies sprang into being, reverse-engineering incumbents' products and launching "complementary goods" - plug-ins and mods - that fixed these defects, usurping the leader's place in workflows and pocketbooks of its customers and suppliers:
www.eff.org/deeplinks/20...
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eff.org
Adversarial Interoperability
“Interoperability” is the act of making a new product or service work with an existing product or service: modern civilization depends on the standards and practices that allow you to put any dish int...