comparing them to LLMs is super interesting, since LLMs are necessarily statistical but humans are not
there was a kind of model called hierarchical reasoning models that specifically attempted to model kahneman's systems 1 & 2 that might be interesting
arxiv.org/abs/2506.21734
arxiv.org
Hierarchical Reasoning Model
Reasoning, the process of devising and executing complex goal-oriented action sequences, remains a critical challenge in AI. Current large language models (LLMs) primarily employ Chain-of-Thought (CoT...